I. Writing background
1. After Wang Ji entered the Tang Dynasty, he waited for a letter from the secretary province and resigned and returned to China soon. In Zhenguan, I was so happy that I turned back. This poem was written when the poet resigned and lived in seclusion in Gaodong.
2. Wang Ye is the work of Wang Ji, a poet in the late Sui and early Tang Dynasties. This poem describes a quiet autumn scenery in a secluded place, with a feeling of hesitation, loneliness and depression in its leisurely mood. It is his masterpiece and the earliest five-character poem in the existing Tang poetry.
Second, ambition.
1, Gaodong Twilight, what does the migration depend on? Trees are all autumn colors, and mountains are only sparkling. The shepherd brought the calf back, hunted horses and brought birds back. Care for no acquaintances, Long song pregnant with Cai Wei.
2. At night, I stood in Gaodong and looked at it from a distance. I hesitated and didn't know what to do. Layers of trees are stained with autumn colors, and the mountains are covered by the afterglow of the sunset. The shepherd drove the cattle home, and the hunter passed me with his prey. Everyone is relatively silent and doesn't know each other. I really want to live in seclusion in the mountains.
Third, appreciate
1, Yewang is about Shan Ye and autumn scenery. In a leisurely mood, he is somewhat hesitant and depressed, which is Wang Ji's masterpiece. This poem is famous for its simplicity and naturalness in art, and the whole poem is about Shan Ye in autumn. In its leisurely interest, it also reveals the poet's inexplicable anguish. The genre of this poem is five-character verse.
2. Since the reign of Qi Yong in the Southern Dynasty, Shen Yue and others have applied the knowledge of law to poetry creation, and this new genre of law poetry has been brewing. In the early Tang Dynasty, Shen Quanqi's and Song's regular poems became an important poetic genre. Wang Ji was more than 60 years earlier than Shen and Song, but he was able to write such a mature poem as Wild Hope.
It shows that he is a man who dares to try new forms. The beginning and end of this poem are lyrical, and the middle is lyrical. After the repetition of emotion-scene-emotion, the meaning of poetry has deepened. This is in line with a basic composition of metrical poetry.