On strangers, soft mulberry branches and oriental silkworm eggs have been born.
The fine grass in Pinggang sings yellow calves, and the crow in the cold forest at sunset.
The mountain is far and near, the road is inclined, and there are people selling wine on the green slate.
Peaches and plums in the city are worried about the wind and rain, and shepherd's purse is spent in the stream in spring.
Precautions:
(1) Partridge Day was endowed by the impeachment and dismissal of officials in previous dynasties.
② Green flag: wine flag, a cover made of green cloth outside the hotel.
(1) What kind of scene does "Partridge Day" depict? Please describe it briefly.
Teacher's guidance:
Investigate the analysis of poetic images.
Problem solving format:
Image: identity+personality+(image meaning) Image meaning: surface meaning+deep meaning (that is, explaining poetry) Answer steps: Images (images) in poetry flood into the poet's thoughts and contain the poet's feelings. To analyze the image of poetry, we should identify its nature according to the specific images and pictures described in the poem, and summarize the symbolic and social significance of the poem on the basis of reading the poem.
A: The Partridge in the Sky depicts the rural spring scenery in early spring. Mulberries germinate in the field, and young silkworms have hatched in the eggs in the east; On the gentle hillside, the grass is yellow. The calf is twittering there. In the early spring evening, the setting sun shines obliquely in the Woods, and the crows returning late are scattered there.
Main summary:
Problems and variants:
1."What does ╳ ╳ mean", "What does ╳ ╳ mean", "What does ╳ ╳ mean in poetry" and so on.
2. What kind of image has this poem created?
3. What are the image features in this poem?
The answer should include three main points:
(1) What is image?
(2) What are the specific characteristics of the image;
(3) what is the meaning of the image (the author's emotion).
(2) What kind of brushwork did Xin Qiji use in the last two sentences of Covering the Sky? What kind of feelings did you express? The title of this word is "Fu on behalf of others". Why did Xin Qiji take this as the topic? Please briefly explain.
Teacher's guidance: to examine the expressive skills of poetry, and to analyze and evaluate thoughts, feelings and concepts.
Problem solving format:
① Technique+expressive function ② Appreciation of rhetorical methods: revealing technique+analyzing expressive function (sentence meaning+text meaning+theme emotion)
③ Appreciation of expression: how to describe+what to describe+what to express.
4 Appreciate the expression technique: technique+expression function (sentence meaning+text meaning+theme emotion) to express feelings: what content+expression (lodging/revealing/expressing) what emotional thinking analysis: topic type:
(1) What kind of expression is used in this poem? Please analyze the expression (or artistic technique or skill) of this poem. How do poets express their feelings? What's the effect?
(2) what kind of thoughts and feelings to express, what kind of social reality to reflect, what kind of interest to show, what is the theme, or ask questions in combination with artistic conception, or ask questions about a certain sentence.
A: Zhegutian uses the method of contrast (or contrast). Xin Qiji compared the peaches and plums in the city with the shepherd's purse flowers in the country stream, and expressed his feelings of despising the city officialdom and loving the rural life after leaving office. The title is "Fu for others", but it is actually for yourself. Shepherd's purse flower, in the form of lyrics written by others, is unique and has unique effects.
Main summary:
Answer steps: there are three levels of expression skills: rhetorical methods, expression skills and expression methods. The answer should include three main points:
(1) Point out exactly what technique was used.
(2) Explain why this technique is used in combination with this poem.
This technique effectively conveys the poet's feelings.
To evaluate ideological content, we must first make clear the superficial and deep meaning of poetry and grasp the theme and ideological tendency of poetry. The main points of answering questions should include three points: one is the image created, the other is the author's emotion, and the third is the ideological significance of the work.