First, Du Fu's After Graduation in Tang Dynasty
After Graduation is a poem written by Du Fu, a famous poet in the Tang Dynasty, which expresses the author's happy mood after passing the imperial examination. The poem mentions "to be the top scholar", which means that the imperial examination is successful. The poem says: "After you have passed the exam, you can praise yourself and be the first."
Second, the Song Dynasty Lu You's "Autumn Night Out of the Hedgehog to Meet the Cold".
Two Poems to Meet the Cold at the Fence Gate in Autumn Night is a poem by Lu You, a famous poet in the Song Dynasty, which expresses the author's yearning for the top scholar and his expectation for the future. The poem mentions "to be the top scholar", which means that the imperial examination is successful. The poem says, "I don't know the true face of Lushan Mountain, but toward which corner of the mountain. If you want to be the first, there is nowhere to find, find Lengquan Village. "
Third, the significance of being the first.
The number one scholar refers to success in the imperial examination. Gold list refers to the list of exam results, and the title refers to the names of candidates who have been admitted. Being number one symbolizes honor and success. In ancient times, being the first meant prosperity and a bright future.
Fourth, the imperial examination system
The imperial examination system was the system of selecting officials in ancient China. The imperial examination system began in Sui and Tang Dynasties and prevailed in Song, Ming and Qing Dynasties. There are several ways to select talents in the imperial examination system, such as township examination, general examination and palace examination. The imperial examination system has played an important role in selecting talents and maintaining social stability.
The symbolic meaning of verb (verb's abbreviation) "to be the first"
Being number one symbolizes success and honor. It means prosperity and a bright future. Being the top scholar is the goal pursued by ancient literati, which embodies the respect and attention of ancient society to talents.
Striving to be the first is a common theme in ancient poetry. The poet expresses his desire for success and expectation for the future by describing the scene of becoming the top scholar. At the same time, the poems of the top scholar reflect the outlook on life and values of ancient literati, and reflect the poet's recognition and respect for the imperial examination system. In ancient times, being the number one scholar meant prosperity and a bright future, which was the goal pursued by literati.