China ancient literature and art are extremely rich in content and diverse in system. It has poetry, prose, drama, novel, music, dance, painting, sculpture, craft, architecture and other artistic types. And there are many literary theories such as artistic conception, artistic image, artistic expression, artistic style, creative method and so on.
In artistic expression, it also involves a series of concepts and categories, such as literature and qi, literature and reason, literature and quality, literature and nature, emotion and scenery, emotion and reason, emotion and nature, form and spirit, form and meaning, body and words, statutes and nature. And from the historical development of literature and art, different times have different forms, contents and styles.
The value orientation of ancient literature and art is "goodness". Emphasize the role of education. "Wen Zai Dao, Mei Shan." It is a consistent principle of literati writers to emphasize the "subtle" role of literature in people's moral cultivation.
The criticism of beauty and ugliness in literary works can reflect the moral value judgment of most people. Punishing evil and promoting good is the theme embodied in most works. The work has just finished. Most of them have defeated evil, and happiness has come to the world, far apart. In fact, this is to remind readers that "good is rewarded with good, and evil with evil", so as to carry out moral education.
Introduction to China's ancient literature;
China traditional literature, also known as China ancient literature, has a long history and brilliant achievements.
China literature came into being much earlier than writing. At first, it was oral labor ballads and primitive myths. The appearance of characters has brought traditional literature into a new stage of development. China's traditional literature with written records has a history of sustainable development of more than 3,000 years.
In the long historical development process, China literature has made brilliant achievements of mountains and peaks. From the historical evolution and genre changes, there are The Book of Songs, Chu Ci, Han Fu, Han Yuefu, Parallel Prose of the Six Dynasties, Tang Poetry, Song Ci, Tang and Song Stories, Jin Qu, Yuan Qu and Ming and Qing novels, which represent the main line of the development of China traditional literature.
From the perspective of literary criticism, there are theoretical achievements in artistic conception, artistic expression and creative methods. Diversified genres bear rich literary contents, and abstract artistic thinking reflects profound literary thoughts, which form a broad literary system in China. In the history of China literature, there are many writers and literary classics, which are unique wonders in the history of world culture.