The first unit of Chinese knowledge points: Spring by Zhu Ziqing, Winter in Jinan by Lao She, Four Seasons Rain by Liu Zhanqiu, and four ancient poems (Looking at the Sea by Cao Cao, Heard that Wang Changling moved to Longbiao Kiln by Li Bai, Next Stop at Beibao Mountain by Wang Wan, Tianjingsha Qiu Si by Ma Zhiyuan).
Unit 2: Shi Tiesheng's Qiu Si, Mo Huaiqi's Walking, two prose poems (Tagore's Golden Flower, Bing Xin's Lotus Mother) and Liu Yiqing's two stories about the world (Yong Xue, Chen Taiqiu, Friendship).
Unit 3: From "Vanilla Garden" to "San Tan Yin Yue" Lu Xun's "The Man Who Remolded Life", Helen Keller's "Stealing Reading" and Lin's "The Analects of Confucius" Chapter 12.
Unit 4: In Memory of Bethune by Mao Zedong, Shepherd Planting Trees by Jean Giono, treading on thin ice by morton hunt, and The Ten Commandments by Zhuge Liang.
Unit 5: Zheng Zhenduo's cat, Liang Shiqiu's bird, Konrad Lorenz's animal joke, Pu Songling's wolf.
Unit 6: The Emperor's New Clothes by Andersen, two poems (Guo Moruo's Market in the Sky, Wu's Sun Boat), Yuan Ke's Nu Wa Made Man, and four fables (Aesop's fable Hermes and the Sculptor, Mosquito and the Lion, and Lu Chunqiu's A Man Crossing the Well).
Keywords: 1. Paralysis (tānhuàn): A certain part of the body is completely or incompletely incapacitated due to neurological dysfunction.
2.qiáocu: describe a person's face is not good.
3. All night: All night, all night.
4.jué: parting (more refers to parting that is not easy to see again).
5. pour out (xê xê dā odā o): describe continuous speech.
6. Happiness: the appearance of happiness.
7. Langrun: clear and moist.
8. Catch-up: The original meaning is to catch up, which means that all kinds of fruit trees compete to blossom.
9. Brewing: The original meaning is brewing, which means that all kinds of smells are mixed in the air, like fermentation, getting stronger and stronger.
10. Euphemism: describes a pleasant voice.
1 1. Exquisite flowers: a metaphor for elegance. Flatten and sway in the wind.
12. A year's plan lies in spring: a year's plan lies in spring. It means that spring is the beginning of a year, so we should arrange the things to be done throughout the year as soon as possible.
13. Source: a source that can be relied upon or expected.
14. ethereal: flexible and unpredictable.
15. Exquisite: comely. Here, the hill is described as beautiful and small.
16. Clarification: The water here is crystal clear.
17. storage: storage.
18. Prayer: Pray for God's blessing.
19. Bathing: Bathing.
20. stamen: refers to unusual, unusual exotic flowers and grasses, or flowers bring good omen.
About the author 1. Zhu Ziqing (1898—— 1948), formerly known as Huazi and Qiushi, was later renamed Ziqing, a famous modern essayist, poet, scholar and democracy fighter in China. Originally from Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province, he settled in Yangzhou, so he called himself a "Yangzhou native". 1923 published the long poem "Destruction", which shocked the poetry circle. His prose is simple and meticulous, clear and gloomy, famous for its refined language and beautiful writing style, and full of true feelings. Traces is a representative collection of poems, including essays such as Back, Miscellaneous Notes on European Tour, You and Me, and literary works such as Distinguishing Poems and Appreciating Elegance and Custom, as well as representative essays such as Moonlight on the Lotus Pond, Green Back and Qinhuai River in the Shadow of Paddle Lights.
2. Cao Cao (155—220) was a statesman, strategist and poet in the late Eastern Han Dynasty. He is one of the representative poets in Jian 'an period, and he is good at the art of war, and has written military works such as A Brief Interpretation of the Art of War by Sun Tzu. His poems are famous for their generosity, tragic and magnificent. He is the author of poems such as Hao, Dwarf, Bitter Cold and Prosperous, Though Returning to Life, Watching the Sea, etc.
3. Shi Tiesheng (1951-2010), a contemporary writer. He used to be a member of the National Committee of Chinese Writers Association, the vice chairman of Beijing Writers Association and the appraisal committee of China Disabled People's Association. Originally from Zhuoxian County, Hebei Province, 195 1 was born in Beijing, 1967 graduated from the middle school affiliated to Tsinghua University, and 1969 jumped the queue in Yan 'an area. Returned to Beijing on 1972 due to paralysis of both legs. Later, he suffered from kidney disease, developed into uremia and needed dialysis to maintain his life. 20 10 12 3 1 died of a sudden cerebral hemorrhage at 3: 46 am. Shi Tiesheng claimed to be "sick because of writing in his professional and spare time."
4. Mo Huaiqi was born in Chongqing 195 1. Pen names Zhou Ping-an and Zhang Daming. Contemporary writer, member of Chinese Writers Association. His representative works include Walking and Poetry Ceremony.
5. Tagore: Indian poet and writer, known as the poet saint. Poems include Gardener's Collection, Crescent Moon Collection and Birds Collection, and novels include shipwreck and Gora. 19 13 his collection of prose poems "Gitanjali" won the Nobel Prize in Literature.
6. Bing Xin, formerly known as Xie Wanying. There is a collection of essays for a young reader, past events, poems, stars and springs. Her creation is famous for advocating "philosophy of love", and maternal love is the fundamental starting point of "philosophy of love".