Who divides poetry into three realms: object, situation and artistic conception?

Jiao Ran put forward the theory of three realms in his poetry theory, namely, state of matter, scene and artistic conception.

1. The physical environment refers to the objective world depicted in poetry, including natural landscapes, people, forms of things and so on. In the physical environment, the poet makes readers feel the beauty of nature, the vividness of characters and the changes of things' forms through accurate description and expression. Physical realm is the most basic and realistic realm in poetry, which can make readers feel and know intuitively.

2. Situation refers to the emotions and emotions expressed in poetry. Through the description of the situation, the poet integrates emotion and emotion into poetry, so that readers can feel the poet's emotional world and mental state. Situation is one of the most important realms in poetry, which can make readers produce * * * and emotions * * *.

3. Artistic conception refers to the deep meaning and realm expressed by poetry. Poets promote poetry to a higher level through the creation of artistic conception, so that readers can feel deeper aesthetic feeling and significance on the basis of feeling the physical environment and situation. Artistic conception is the most artistic and ideological realm in poetry, which can make readers think and feel.

The Influence of Jiao Ran s Theory of "Three Realms";

1, Jiao Ran's theory of three realms provides important guidance in poetry creation. His theory emphasizes three basic elements of poetry creation: material environment, situation and artistic conception. This provides a clear direction for poets to better grasp the essence and charm of poetry in the process of creation. Poets can better capture the beauty of nature, express their feelings and convey their thoughts through a deep understanding of the theory of the Three Realms, thus creating more artistic and ideological works.

2. Jiao Ran's "Three Realms" theory is also instructive to poetry appreciation. Readers can deeply appreciate the beauty and significance of poetry by feeling and understanding the physical environment, situation and artistic conception in poetry. In the process of appreciation, readers can use the theory of three realms to analyze the theme, emotion and thought of poetry, so as to better understand and appreciate poetry.

3. Jiao Ran's theory of three realms had an important influence on the development of China's ancient poetry theory. His theory provided important reference and enlightenment for later generations' poetry creation, and contributed to the inheritance and development of China's ancient poetry. At the same time, the theory of three realms has also become an important part of China's ancient poetry theory, which has had a far-reaching impact on the development of later poetry theory.