Peach Blossom Fish in Xiangxi River: Peach Blossom Fish requires extremely high living environment. The water quality must be pure and clean
Peach Blossom Fish in Xiangxi River: Peach Blossom Fish requires extremely high living environment. The water quality must be pure and clean, and any pollution is rejected.
Xiangxi river peach blossom fish
① Spring is coming. In Zhaojun's hometown, Xiangxi River, peach blossom fish are like clusters of falling peach petals: red and white ... They are four petals in size, headless and tailless, transparent and silky, slowly expanding and contracting, and drifting leisurely. Tourists are surprised to find that whenever the peach blossom fish swims in the stream, the peach blossoms on both sides of the river dance and the fragrance overflows, forming a natural wonder of "the world is really beautiful".
Xiangxi river peach blossom fish
There is a beautiful legend about the origin of peach blossom fish. Legend has it that in the spring before Wang Zhaojun kissed Xiongnu, he went back to his hometown to visit relatives. My hometown is hard to give up, and my face is full of tears. The sweet snail handkerchief soaked by tears was put into the stream, and the stream suddenly smelled fragrant. A string of tears fell into the stream and turned into groups of small fish in the shape of peach blossoms. Since then, whenever peach blossoms are in full bloom, peach blossom fish will swim around Xiangxi River, as if calling Zhaojun back with the villagers.
③ 1826 "Zhongzhou Zhili Prefecture Records" records that "the peach blossom fish is light ink and looks like a peach blossom"; 1837 "A Record of Returning to the State" records that "peach blossom fish leaves Xiangxi River, and peach blossoms bloom. There are two kinds of flowers, red and white, and the flowers are backward." It can be seen that the ancients called it Peach Blossom Fish because they thought it was born when a petal of a peach blossom fell into the water. It not only looks like a peach blossom, but also blooms in sync with it.
However, is the peach blossom fish really a "fish"? Not exactly. Its scientific name is actually peach blossom jellyfish, which is called "living fossil of biological evolution research" by Chinese and foreign scientific circles. It is the most primitive and lowest invertebrate coelenterate on the earth, with a history of 600-650 million years, hundreds of millions of years earlier than the dinosaur era.
⑤ Peach Blossom Fish has extremely high requirements for the living environment, and the water quality must be pure and clean, and no pollution is allowed. Therefore, its living body is very rare and it is extremely difficult to make specimens. Being listed as the world's highest-level "extremely dangerous creature" by the state, it is known as the "giant panda in water".
⑥ The water quality of peach blossom fish will be pollution-free; The dying land is bound to be seriously polluted by the ecological environment, which directly threatens the survival and development of mankind. In this sense, the ecological investigation value and ecological environment management significance of Peach Blossom Fish, as well as the wide spread of Zhaojun's peaceful image in the world, have formed or are forming positive corresponding social effects.
⑦ Worryingly, among the nine species of peach jellyfish widely distributed in China, some are endangered or extinct, and some are listed as endangered species. In recent years, peach blossom fish have appeared in 15 cities, counties and cities in other parts of China. The information of "Peach Blossom Fish in Xiangxi River" is even more gratifying: a large number of rare animals "Peach Blossom Fish" were found on the north bank of Gudongkou in Xingshan County. This just shows.
* * * From the Three Gorges Tourism Network * * *
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Reading practice of peach blossom fish in Xiangxi River;
18. How much do you know about Peach Blossom Fish? Please follow the prompts to complete the following table. ***2 points * * *
paragraph
Introduction content
paragraph
Introduction content
①②
Physical characteristics, beautiful legends
④
Category, Long History and Significance of Scientific Research
③
* * * A * * *
⑤⑥⑦
*** B *** and the significance of ecological environment governance
19. What is the purpose of writing beautiful legends in the second paragraph of the article? ***2 points * * *
A: _ _ _ _
20. After using the interpretation method of column data, why do the statements with wavy lines in paragraph 4 further use the comparative interpretation method? ***2 points * * *
A: _ _ _ _
2 1. According to the above, please write an appropriate sentence on the horizontal line of paragraph 7 of the article. ***2 points * * *
A: _ _ _ _
22. "Gaoyou duck eggs-double yellow and red, rich in oil juice" is the cultural card of Wang Zengqi's hometown. After reading this article, please take "Peach Blossom Fish in Three Gorges" as the object, and make a cultural card of Zhang Jiaxiang according to the example. *** 1 * * *
A: _ _ _ _
Xiangxi River Peach Blossom Fish Reading Reference Answer:
18.***2 points * * * A. Name reason B. Ecological investigation value
19.***2 points * * Use legends to explain the origin of peach blossom fish, make peach blossom fish legendary and increase readers' reading interest *** 1 point * * *; Expressed people's thoughts and admiration for Wang Zhaojun. *** 1 * * *
20.***2 points * * * Using the interpretation method of column data, the age of Peach Blossom Fish was explained concretely and intuitively, and then compared with the survival age of dinosaurs, further vividly highlighting the age of Peach Blossom Fish. * * * As long as you master the content and function of explanation and answer * * *
2 1.***2 points * * * Water pollution in this area * * * China or Yichang * * * has been or is being effectively controlled * * * Great achievements have been made in ecological environment management * * *. * * * means close to * * *
22. * * *1* * Example: "Peach Blossom Fish in the Three Gorges-Zhao Jun is pure and transparent." * * * Grasping the characteristics of the peach blossom fish, such as "the shape is like peach blossom, soft as silk, the size of copper coins is transparent, which has ecological investigation value and ecological environment management significance", you can * * *.