1:(3 points) Example 1: "Wan Li" emphasizes the remoteness of space and contains the anguish of wandering around the world and wanting to go home; (2 points) pave the way for the ending couplets and express the author's sadness. ( 1)
Example 2: "Three years" points out that the time is long, revealing the sorrow and fatigue of the journey. (2 points) pave the way for the ending couplets and express the author's sadness. ( 1)
Question 2: (3 points) For example, it is mainly used to write about happiness and sadness. ("Contrast" can also be used) (1 min) Write the spring scenery on the river in parallel. The "rogue" of Liuliu and the "sadness" of bees and butterflies write the vitality of spring. (1) Compare your miserable life experience and depressed mood with bright spring scenery. ( 1)
Question 1:
Analysis of test questions: "Wan Li" is not a definite reference, but a general reference to a long distance, ostensibly a gap in writing space. In fact, it is precisely to express the anguish and helplessness of wanting to return. "Three years" is not a clear formulation. Generally, "three", "nine", "hundred" and "ten thousand" in classical Chinese are not definite, but generally refer to many things. On the surface, it took a long time to write, but actually it paved the way for the ending couplet and expressed the author's sadness.
Comments: The answer steps of poetry language appreciation: (1) Accurately point out the language features with one or two words. (Ming characteristics)
(2) Analyze this feature with relevant sentences in the poem. (for example)
(3) Point out how the author's feelings are expressed or what the effect is. (analyzing feelings)
Question 2:
Analysis of test questions: Flowers, willows, bees and butterflies are the most common things in spring, and they are the signs of spring vitality. In spring, red (flowers), green (willows), yellow and purple are even more colorful. But on the surface, this couplet expresses the poet's lingering about the beautiful scenery, but in fact it euphemistically reveals the sadness that he was moved by the beautiful scenery. Whether it is an unintentional flower willow or a sentient bee butterfly, as a beautiful symbol and a symbol of vitality, it is in sharp contrast with the poet who lost his spring life. In order to reflect their own sinking experience and tragic mood.
Comments: Pay attention to the word "main" mentioned in the stem. If you don't master the typical expression skills, but analyze and evaluate a small point in the poem, such an answer may not get zero in the college entrance examination, but it will definitely not get full marks.