The rocks are the first, and the sun shines high.
Brilliant and bright, the prospect is burning cold.
High-spirited and hardworking people have a solid foundation.
Lv Wang old man, if for the world.
Guan Zhong, a little prisoner, can only make contributions.
The normal things in life, but you suffer year after year.
Fortunately, I am a black sheep, I am a tiger.
Ann can suffer and share the same experience with the world.
Never had a heart, Yongfu laughed at me.
Lv Wang doesn't want it yet, so why do you want it?
The cold stone head in Zhongshan is in sharp contrast with the extremely hot road to the south, with regional differences and disparity between cold and hot.
The dignitaries invaded Han Yun arrogantly; The corners of their eyes are imposing and smoky.
Excellent talents are the result of accumulation in past dynasties and need a solid foundation.
Jiang Taigong, a civilian, has made great achievements because of the opportunities of the times.
Guan Zhong is a prisoner, but he can help Qi Huangong build a great cause.
How can people live forever? I am getting old. Sighing that life is impermanent, I am afraid of being old.
Fortunately, thanks to this black sheep, you should be as brave as a tiger.
How can you suffer all your life and go with the flow?
Yongfu laughed at my modesty because of informality.
Lv Wang still needs no worship, let alone Boyi and Shu Qi.
Appreciate these two Kong Rong's miscellaneous poems, one of which is full of lofty political aspirations and generous words; Secondly, writing about the grief of losing a child makes people feel sad and sad, which is very infectious. Explain the first song first.
Two words: "The mountain rock is the first, and the road is brilliant and sunny": the mountain rock is high and steep. "The Book of Songs Truffle Gong": "The rock of Mount Tai is in Lubang." Zhongshan in the North Sea is freezing. Smart, sexy. Hot weather refers to the south. Zhongshan is extremely cold, and it is extremely hot on a hot day. In contrast, they all say that "the world is cold." The meaning of these two sentences is that the cold stone head in Zhongshan is in sharp contrast with the extremely hot road to the south, with regional differences and disparity between hot and cold.
Two words: "brilliant, brilliant, brilliant, powerful." Yao Yao, show off. Cloud Gate, connected with the halls of Han Yun. Foresight, afterglow, afterglow. Scenery, sunshine. Burn, cauterization, smoke. Cold element, low-order cold family. These two sentences mean that powerful and influential people are arrogant and invade Han Yun; The corners of their eyes are imposing and smoky.
Two words: "Aim high, root firmly": aim high, be superb, honest and frank. Repeated generations, accumulated several generations of talents. Generations, generations. Take root. These two words are the result of the accumulation of past dynasties and need a solid foundation.
"Old man, if he is a layman": Tai, Jiang, Lu, Shang, Taigong, also known as Jiang Ziya. Legend has it that he was found in his seventies, became a teacher, helped Zhou destroy the business, and was sealed in Qi for his merits. Ordinary people. Sophisticated, because the times. These two words mean that Jiang Taigong, a civilian, has made great achievements because of the opportunity of the times.
"Guan Zhong, a small prisoner can only make meritorious deeds": Guan Zhong, a native of Qi State in the Spring and Autumn Period, was famous as an alien. He first assisted Gong Zijiu. After Gong Zijiu and Huan Gong failed to compete for a position, Guan Zhong was imprisoned, recommended by Bao and reused by Huan Gong. He assisted Qi Huangong Jiuhe governors and became the first of the five tyrants in the Spring and Autumn Period. Meritorious service refers to Qi Huangong's career. These two sentences mean that Guan Zhong is a prisoner, but he can help Qi Huangong build a great career.
"What is life? But the years are passing away ":the years are passing away, and the years are passing away." Qu Yuan's Lisao: "I'm afraid of being old." How can people live forever? I am getting old. Sighing that life is impermanent, I am afraid of being old.
"Fortunately, I am a corrupt body and I am a tiger." Two words: I am corrupt and laugh at myself. Tiger step, step like a tiger. Metaphor is heroic and heroic. These two words mean that we are lucky enough to entrust this black sheep, and we should pioneer bravely like tigers.
Two words: "An Neng can suffer, and the world will experience it together": An Neng, how can he? A lifetime, a lifetime. Raise your head (sound measures) and act. What these two sentences mean is, how can you suffer all your life and go along with the world?
Two words: "from casual details, mediocre people laugh at me": details, trivial feelings A mediocre person. Degree, measure, mind. This means that Yongfu laughed at my modesty because of informality.
"Lv Wang doesn't want it yet, so what do you want?" Two words: hope, rarity and admiration. Boyi and Shu Qi, two sons of Qi Yi, a solitary bamboo kingdom in Shang Dynasty, are brothers. Legend has it that after the death of King Solitary Bamboo, Boyi and Shu Qi died for their country and fled to the northwest of Zhou. After Zhou destroyed the Shang Dynasty, he ate shamefully, hid in shouyangshan, ate from the European Union and starved to death in shouyangshan. This means that Lv Wang still needs no worship, let alone Boyi and Shu Qi?
This is the first poem in Kong Rong's Two Miscellaneous Poems, and it is the poet's inspirational work. So, in what mood did the author write this poem? Kong Rong was loyal to the Han Dynasty and had been at odds with Cao Cao. He opposed Cao Cao's "holding the emperor to make the princes" and often mocked Cao Cao. Cao Cao was very angry, but in order to win people's hearts, he could only bear it, but secretly instructed Lv Chi, who had been enemies with Kong Rong, to impeach Kong Rong and let Kong Rong dismiss from office at home. Later, Cao Cao wrote to him, hoping that he would have a good relationship with Lv Chi, and that his words and deeds would not be so flashy in the future, but he should be careful. Kong Rong wrote back: No. I can happily accept such dismissal now. This poem was written in this period to express such feelings. The whole poem consists of 20 sentences, which are divided into three layers:
The first four sentences are about the scenery, the cold Zhongshan and the extremely hot road to the south; Compared with the prominent and imposing Han clan, Yu Shidao's indifference actually refers to Cao's power.
The middle sentence 12 is the poet's unshakable integrity, ambition and ambition. "People who aim high are rooted in their own roots" is the result of several generations' accumulation. Only people with deep roots like mountains and rivers can hold their heads high between heaven and earth. This is Kong Rong's self-metaphor. He is the grandson of Confucius in the 20th century. He has been an official for generations, with a solid foundation and a noble birth. He really looked down upon Cao Cao, the eunuch. But I still admire Cao Cao's strategy of attaching importance to talents. Next, I quote the story of Lv Wang and Guan Zhong to illustrate that a person can achieve something as long as he has lofty aspirations and ambitions. Then the poet sighed, "What is life like? But I'm old. It's a pity that I am old. But (turn, "fortunately, the black sheep, when the tiger. Peace can be bitter and worthy of the world. "Show that you are not satisfied with the old times, not satisfied with the status quo, and determined to achieve something.
The last four sentences are written to support your integrity and character. He looks down on the secular ("mediocre people laugh at me"), but he is not rare for "Lv Wang". Why should he admire "Qi Yi"?
Throughout the poem, we can see that Kong Rong has high aspirations. Because he is outspoken, he uses history to express his ambition generously. Through the description of regional differences, the disparity between Han people in Gaomen and the rise of heroes of the times, this paper reveals the life philosophy of impermanence and accessibility of the poor, and expresses the noble character of the poet. The whole poem is elegant in brushwork, vigorous and sad, and wanton, which embodies the "heavy spirit" characteristics of Kong Rong's poems.
Let's briefly explain and analyze the second song. This second poem is about mourning the death of a young son. This poem depicts three tragic scenes with Yuefu brushwork:
First of all, I wrote back from the outside and suddenly heard bad news. "Far to send new travelers, the year is coming. A novice looks forward to loving children, but his wife feels sorry for others. The smell of the child is invisible, and it is already bright. " After seeing off my new friend, I will go home at the end of the year. I was anxious to see my beloved son when I entered the door, but I saw my wife and concubine crying at others. I heard that I would never see my son again, and I suddenly felt that I had lost my light. "The sun has shone" is a metaphor for his son's death. Here, as a father who has been away all the year round, what a pity it is that my son didn't see him for the last time when he died!
Secondly, it is written about rushing to the barren hills and facing the lonely graves. "The solitary grave is in the northwest, and it is too late to miss you." (My family told me:) The solitary grave is in the northwest. My son often misses you when he is ill. Why didn't you come back? "I went to the market mountain, but I saw Artemisia and Wei." Wan (sound) style, lifted the hem of the clothes. A mound refers to a grave. Lifting the hem of my gown, I hurried to the grave, only to see the grave covered with chrysanthemum and wild peas. Artemisia capillaris Wei, wild pea. "The bones return to the grave, and the body flies." My son's bones have already been buried, and my son's body has already turned to dust and fluttered with the wind. "I didn't know my father when I was born, but who will know me after I die?" I ran away from home when my son was a child, and I didn't know my father. Now I come to the grave to mourn. Can the ghost of my child know who I am? "Lonely souls wander in poverty and dusk, drifting in safety?" Poor dusk, long night, refers to the underground. Lonely soul wandering in the endless darkness, fluttering, where can he rely on? A father's care and love for his son not only makes him feel cold and warm when he is alive, but also makes him feel relieved after he dies. What a pity to inherit the wind!
Finally, I wrote an elegy about my life, expressing my condolences that my son didn't know his father and his father lost his heir. "Life figure heir interests, I want to chase. I feel very sad inside, and I can't feel tears on my clothes. Life has its own life, but I hate birthday wishes. " Hope, like "scarcity", is less. I hope there is a son to inherit in this world, but he died first, which makes me sad. I fell down and got up, but I couldn't stop my inner pain, and I didn't feel my clothes wet with tears. Life has a destiny, but unfortunately he died young.
Kong Rong (153-208), a native of Lu (now Qufu, Shandong Province), was a writer in the Eastern Han Dynasty and the first of the "Seven Scholars of Jian 'an". Family origin is the twentieth grandson of Confucius and the son of Kong Zhou, a captain of Mount Tai. Less is easy to learn, and it is known as Tao and Chen. Xian Di acceded to the throne, served as commander-in-chief of Beiyang Army, samurai corps commander and Beihai phase, and was called Kong Beihai. In the six years of the county, the city was built and the school was established, and it was only after that that Confucianism was manifested. In the first year of Jian 'an (196), Zheng returned to the Lord and moved to Shaofu as a doctor. A good-natured guest, who likes to discuss current affairs and fierce words, was killed after being angered by Cao Cao. Good at poetry and writing. The prose is sharp and concise, and the representative work is "Recommended Meter Scale". Six-character rhyme reflects the reality of unrest in the late Han Dynasty. The original collection has been lost, and the Ming people compiled Kong Beihai Collection. Kong Rong
Chu people don't know the phoenix, and they ask for pheasants at a high price. I came here today, but I feel lost. Pretend to be the north of Qiyuan, long away from Xianyang West. The wind is falling, the sun is gone, the knot is changing and the birds are singing. The peaches and plums are not in bloom, and the secluded gate is not in bloom. Every time a gentleman sends a calyx, if it is in harmony with Qingyun. And mulberry leaves are green, and spring silkworms are in the boudoir. At sunrise, azaleas sing, and there is farming at home. Ancient jade is short of soil, who is East? It's raining heavily in Fu Shuo, and public transportation has put up a ladder. The matter of strong honor has not stopped, and the gentleman is sad. If you report to the country for a long time, you will be ashamed of success. There is no reason to tell the Lord that the staff will return quinoa. He came to me in 2000 and learned that I was climbing the west. -Tang Li Bai's "My Brother's Gift" was given to my brother.
Tang Dynasty: Li Bai
Read the full text ∨ Chu people don't know the phoenix, and they ask for it at a high price.
I came here today, but I feel lost.
Pretend to be the north of Qiyuan, long away from Xianyang West.
The wind is falling, the sun is gone, the knot is changing and the birds are singing.
The peaches and plums are not in bloom, and the secluded gate is not in bloom.
Every time a gentleman sends a calyx, if it is in harmony with Qingyun.
And mulberry leaves are green, and spring silkworms are in the boudoir.
At sunrise, azaleas sing, and there is farming at home.
Ancient jade is short of soil, who is East?
It's raining heavily in Fu Shuo, and public transportation has put up a ladder.
The matter of strong honor has not stopped, and the gentleman is sad.
If you report to the country for a long time, you will be ashamed of success.
I have no reason to tell the Lord, and the rod will still sting.
He came to me in 2000 and learned that I was climbing the west. ▲ Express your feelings, express your chest away from sorrow, and whip the world. I quit my job and go home, just like a flower falling from a branch, but this is not a heartless thing. It can be turned into the soil of spring and can also play a role in nurturing the next generation. -Gong Zizhen's "Jihai Miscellaneous Work Five" in Qing Dynasty Jihai Miscellaneous Work Five
The vast sadness of parting extends to the setting sun, away from Beijing, riding a whip to the east, feeling that people are on earth.
I quit my job and go home, just like a flower falling from a branch, but this is not a heartless thing. It can be turned into the soil of spring and can also play a role in nurturing the next generation. There are 300 ancient poems, middle school ancient poems, narratives, lyrical, patriotic, and interested in teaching early 100 ancient poems, although it is difficult to hide. Like a son, dirty in the dust No sword across the waist, bending Huaiyin people. Hit the northern swallow, and the song of Yan is easy to reach the shore. When you return to Mount Tai, be your neighbor. -Li Bai's "Lu Jun Yao Ci" in the Tang Dynasty sent Zhang Fourteen to visit Hebei.
Tigers crouch on the grass, although it is difficult to hide.
Like a son, dirty in the dust
No sword across the waist, bending Huaiyin people.
Hit the northern swallow, and the song of Yan is easy to reach the shore.
When you return to Mount Tai, be your neighbor. Friends, resentful ambitions