Author: Du Fu in Tang Dynasty
1, original text
East county is near the court day, and the south building begins.
The sea of clouds is connected, and Ye Ping enters Qingxu.
There are Qin Gu Monument and Luhuang City Palace.
It's never been so old. It looks awkward.
2. Translation
During my visit to my father in Yanzhou, I boarded Yanzhou Tower for the first time, overlooking it.
Floating white clouds connect the East China Sea and Mount Tai, and Yuan Ye in Ma Pingchuan goes straight into Qingzhou and Xuzhou.
The stone tablet of Qin Shihuang stands here like a high mountain peak, and the Lingguang Hall built by Wang Jianzao in the Principality of Lu is just an empty city.
I have always felt nostalgic and sad, looking at the tower from afar, wandering alone, and feeling deeply inside.
Step 3 introduce
Deng Yanzhou Building was written by Du Fu during his first visit to Zhao, and it was written in the 24th year of Kaiyuan (736). At the age of 29, the author visited Yanzhou South Tower with his father in Yanzhou Province.
Second, "Wang Yue"
Author: Du Fu in Tang Dynasty
1, original text
What a magnificent scenery Mount Tai is! Out of Qilu, green peaks can still be seen.
The magical nature brings together thousands of beautiful mountains in the south and the separation between morning and dusk in the north.
Layers of white clouds, cleaning the gully on the chest; The flat bird flew into the eye socket.
Try to climb to the top of the mountain: it dwarfs all the peaks under our feet.
2. Translation
What is the beauty of Mount Tai in Dongyue? Walking out of Qilu, the mountains are still vivid.
Magical and natural, gathering thousands of beautiful scenery, south of the mountain and north of the mountain, separating morning and dusk.
Layers of white clouds, clean up the gullies in the chest; Go back to the birds and fly into the eyes of the scenery.
We must climb to the top of Mount Tai and overlook the mountains with great pride.
Step 3 introduce
In the 23rd year of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty (735), Du Fu went to Luoyang to study, but he came last. In the 24th year of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty (736), a 24-year-old poet began a vagrant life. Du Fu traveled north to Qi and Zhao (now Henan, Hebei, Shandong and other places), and this poem was written during his roaming.
Third, "painting an eagle"
Author: Du Fu in Tang Dynasty
1, original text
Plain practice frost, eagle painting extraordinary.
Thinking of a sly rabbit, I look like a worried Hu.
Tapestry has amazing optical rotation and amazing potential.
When you hit every bird, your hair and blood will splash out to smooth the weeds.
2. Translation
White silk smells of wind and frost. It turns out that the painting eagle is vigorous and extraordinary, as if it were carried by wind and frost.
Shrugging his shoulders, as if trying to catch a sly rabbit, the eagle's eyes tilted to one side and looked like a lynx.
The eagle can remove the metal ring tied with silk rope, and the painted eagle hanging on the porch is full of momentum.
When can such an extraordinary goshawk spread its wings to fight and scatter the hair and blood of those ordinary birds in the wilderness?
Step 3 introduce
This poem was written at the end of Kaiyuan (713-741in the first year of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty), contemporary with Fang Bing Cao Huma, and it is an early work of Du Fu. At this time, the poet was young, full of ideals, living a "happy" life, full of youthful vitality and enterprising heart.
Fourth, "Fang Bing Cao Huma Poems"
Author: Du Fu in Tang Dynasty
1, original text
Fang Bing's horse is a horse of Dawanguo, and its thin bones are as clear as a blade.
Its ears are as sharp as a piece of bamboo, and it runs like four winds, as if its hoof had not been trampled.
The horse galloped, never in an open way, riding it all very comfortable, dare to roam the battlefield, and even share life and death.
So fast, so fast, it is a good horse that can live up to life. It can commit crimes for the country.
2. Translation
Cao's horse is a famous horse in Dawan County. It is as thin as a bone.
Its ears are as sharp as inclined bamboo pieces and it runs like an untrained hoof.
The horse galloped, never embarrassed by the width and distance of the road. Riding it can safely and boldly gallop on the battlefield, and even entrust life and death.
With such a fast horse, it can live and die, and it can really run thousands of miles away and make contributions to the country.
Step 3 introduce
This poem was written in the 28th year of Kaiyuan (740) or 29th year of Kaiyuan (74 1), which coincided with the poet's wandering in Zhao Qi and Qiu Maye.
Verb (abbreviation for verb) "Follow Li Xun to live in seclusion"
Author: Du Fu in Tang Dynasty
1, original text
Hou Li has a beautiful sentence, which is often like a pit.
Yu Yidong is a guest. He is like a brother.
Drunk sleep autumn quilt, hand in hand with Japanese counterparts.
I prefer to live in seclusion and look for Guo Sheng in the north.
Getting started with Gao Xingfa, serving children.
The scenery is cold and the clouds set off the ancient city.
Who keeps singing praises to oranges and asking for soup?
I don't want to talk about money
2. Translation
Li Bai often has wonderful poems, which are as good as Yin Keng, a man in the Southern Dynasties.
I am also a hermit in Luxian County, and I love him as if I were my own brother.
After getting drunk at night, sleep under a quilt and play hand in hand during the day.
Thinking of a secluded date, we went to visit Mr. Fan in the north of the city together.
There is an elegant taste after entering the door, and the young boy servant also makes people feel elegant.
I didn't want to disperse until the sunset was cold and the night clouds enveloped the ancient city.
Just like the Kaku Takashina people in "Orange Jun", who would covet the beautiful scenery of their hometown?
We don't want to discuss official career, but we are bathed in pure friendship.
Step 3 introduce
This poem was written about four years ago, during the Tianbao period of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty (745). That autumn, Du Fu once again came to Lujun (now Yanzhou, Shandong), a tourist resort in previous years. At this time, Li Baiyou's family stayed in Rencheng County (now Jining, Shandong Province), and they met to visit Fan Shiju in the north of Lujun County.
They both wrote poems about it. Li Bai's poem is "Looking for a layman in the north of Lucheng, seeing Fan buying wine and picking up cockles", and Du Fu's poem is "Ten Skills with Li Xun Fan".
Baidu Encyclopedia-Du Fu