Question 1: anthropomorphic technique (1). From the first couplet, the cloud is not sure whether it is cloudy or sunny, and the couplet writes "lotus rain" and "wet"-it begins to rain; The necklace says "Sunrise"-the sun has come out again.
Question 2: express the joy of "sunrise" through the call of magpies; Sunrise in the rain, waves as flat as a mirror, love the water's "seagulls" enjoy themselves. The sound is tangible, the movement is combined, the image is concrete, vivid and interesting (2 points). The poet is cheerful and refreshed (2 points, if the meaning is right, you can get extra points).
Question 1:
Test and analysis: First of all, we should accurately point out the rhetorical devices. "Commanding the whole poem" is analyzed from the perspective of structural thinking, and we should find out the sentences or words that can command the following.
Question 2:
Test and analysis: first point out what scenery is written, then point out the characteristics of the landscape picture, and finally point out the poet's mood.