Origin of loquat: Produced in Gansu, Shaanxi, Henan, Jiangsu, Anhui, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Hubei, Hunan, Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou, Guangxi, Guangdong, Fujian, and Taiwan. It is widely cultivated in various places, and there are wild ones in Sichuan and Hubei. It is also cultivated in Japan, India, Vietnam, Myanmar, Thailand, and Indonesia.
Name: Loquat, aliases: Reed Orange, Golden Pill, Reed Branch, Latin name: Eriobotrya japonica (Thunb.) Lindl.
Experience and history: Loquat occupies a certain position in the life of ancient people's culture. In fact, for them, loquat represents a beautiful thing and symbolizes good luck. In our traditional thinking, there are several trees that are representatives of auspiciousness, such as locust trees, chun trees, plum trees, peach trees, etc., and the loquat tree, like these trees, occupies a certain weight in the minds of the ancients. of.
The ancient people's love for the loquat tree can be seen from the poems and songs left by the ancients. Some people simply praised the deliciousness of its fruits, while some people sent them in gifts. My own lovesickness. Loquat has been regarded as a tribute since the Tang and Song Dynasties, and it can only be enjoyed by the court nobles.
From the garden ornamental point of view, the loquat tree has three major aspects. First, the overall image of the loquat tree is relatively lush and neat, secondly, the golden fruits give people an excellent visual experience, and thirdly The latter is the meaning contained in it, which can make people feel excited emotionally.
Therefore, in the eyes of the ancients, loquat was deeply loved by literati and poets, and was also known as the "King of Fruits". In fact, the medicinal value of loquat is also very high. Whether it is fruit, flower, leaf or seed, it can be used as medicine. It is a savior for people who often cough.
Extended information:
The tree is 3 to 5 meters high. The leaves are large and long, thick and hairy, oblong and shaped like a pipa. Also known as Luju, Luzhi, Jinwan, Yanguo and Jiaozi. Unlike most fruit trees, loquat blooms in autumn or early winter, and its fruit matures from spring to early summer, earlier than other fruits. Therefore, it is called "the fruit tree that uniquely possesses the spirit of the four seasons."
The flowers of loquat are white or light yellow, with five petals and a diameter of about 2 cm. They are arranged in bunches of five to ten flowers and can be used as nectar crops.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Loquat