The first two sentences of the poem use the reason of "fighting for 10 thousand yuan" and the shame banquet of "fighting for 10 thousand yuan" to write out the friend's reluctance to the poet and express the deep friendship between the poet and his friends. Wine, food and affectionate friendship should have been an interesting and romantic moment for a poet with heroic qualities.
But now the poet can only "stop drinking" and "draw his sword and look around". The poet stopped pouring wine, threw away chopsticks, pulled out his sword and kept looking around. These abnormal behaviors appropriately describe the poet's depressed inner state after being frustrated in Beijing. Originally, for a poet with great political ambition and talent, it is a happy life to be close to the emperor and stretch his talent. But now, unfortunately, the poet was ruthlessly "expelled in disguise" by the emperor, and even the land of Beijing could not be kept. No one can understand the poet's melancholy and lost mood at this time. The four movements of stopping, throwing, pulling and caring vividly write the real situation in this psychological state.
"I want to cross the Yellow River, but the ice has blocked the ferry, and it will snow in Taihang Mountain." In the darkness, the poet felt that the future was unpredictable and the road was difficult. Want to cross the Yellow River, but inevitably encounter the danger of "ice jam"; If you want to climb the Taihang Mountain, you have to face the test and danger of "heavy snow over the mountain". On the road of life, a poet will retreat if he doesn't advance. Layers of tests and obstacles make the poet feel helpless and helpless, symbolizing the difficulties and obstacles on the road of life. Li Bai, once appreciated by Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty in the imperial court, was "paid back" because the villain was greedy for money. From then on, the mountains and rivers are far away.
"I will sit on a fishing rod and lazily lean against the stream, but I suddenly dream of driving a boat and sailing towards the sun." In later life, leisurely fishing is like Jiang Shang (Jiang Taigong) being hired by Zhou Wenwang to help King Wen win the country. There is another story in history: Before Yi Yin was hired by Tang, he dreamed that he was sailing around the sun and moon by boat. Recalling the experiences of these two historical figures, the poet has new confidence in the future. He firmly believes that one day, his talents will be brought into full play, and he will be hired by Mingjun like Jiang Shang and Yi Yin. He firmly believes that he can also meet a bole and confidant who appreciates himself. The arrival of that day is the beginning of stretching your talents and ambitions. The poet has a firm belief and ardent hope in his heart.
"It's hard to go! The journey is very hard and there are many roads. Is it safe now? " At present, facing the complicated life path, what kind of path should we choose? Once back to reality, our poet felt embarrassed and confused again. The crisscross road of life before us is tortuous, complicated and dangerous. I really don't know which one to take. Faced with so many different roads, the poet felt at a loss as never before. Alas! Which road of life can successfully reach its brilliant prospects? Who can point out our depressed poet?
"One day, I will ride the long wind, break through the stormy waves, sail straight and build a bridge on the deep sea." But in the face of many difficulties and obstacles, our poet does not appear depressed, let alone sinking. On the contrary, our poet showed his foresight and lofty sentiments. The poet decided to ride the wind and waves for thousands of miles, and hung Yun Fan high to advance in the sea. With this spirit, it seems that the moment when the poet's grand ambition stretches is not far away.
"Difficult to Walk" is a poem with 82 words in 14 sentences, and it is a short story in a seven-character song. This is the poet's mood when he left Chang 'an. The ups and downs of feelings, leaping thinking and high momentum in the poem make it a masterpiece praised by later generations. The poet's feelings are sometimes lost and depressed, and sometimes confused and at a loss; Sometimes full of hope, confidence doubled; After my son felt helpless, I felt sad; Finally, I can be full of lofty sentiments, open-minded and confident.
But in the poet's emotional ups and downs, we can easily capture a fresh heart.
& lt< Appreciation of "The Hut Was Blown by Autumn Wind";
This poem can be divided into four parts.
In the first section, five sentences are written about the scene of the autumn wind breaking the house. "Howling" describes the strong wind, "tumbling" and "triple" describe the heavy suffering. "Triple" means "multiple", not an exact number. The following verbs, such as "flying", "sprinkling", "hanging on the stomach", "floating" and "sinking", write down the situation that the thatch is blown up by the wind in detail, so it is not difficult for readers to understand the poet's anxiety and pain.
There are five sentences in the second quarter, which are written about the exclamation of "children holding hair" "Nancun group of children bullied me for being old and frail, and even had the heart to be a thief in front of me! Openly holding the thatch into the bamboo forest to go, until it still doesn't work, I have to sigh back. " "Eternal Sigh" can not only imagine the poet's panting situation, but also peep at the poet's helplessness in lamenting the group of children holding grass and the broken house. These five sentences write children from psychology to action, and write themselves from action to psychology. In a few words, the characters are physically and mentally hurt.
In the third season, eight sentences were written about the miserable situation of broken houses and continuous rain. The phrase "for a while" not only shows the gloomy and dark scene before the rain, but also sets off the poet's sad mood. The word "cloth" has been used for many years, has it become? T was as cold as iron and was trampled by Joule. "Bedside" two sentences, write the disaster brought by the rainstorm to the poet's family. The phrase "White Classics" shows that the poet has been worried about the country and the people since the Anshi Rebellion, and he has long been sleepless, not to mention "how can he get wet overnight"? The poet stayed up all night, thinking, from this time to chaos, from the stormy hut to the country and people, paving the way for the following.
In the fourth quarter, six sentences express the poet's good wishes and noble sentiments directly. In the difficult situation of broken houses and leaking houses, the poet reached the interpersonal level from near to far, from small to large, and lost his "self" when he thought of the "poor human beings" who suffered from chaos and were displaced from place to place, and shouted for the suffering people in the world, sending out strong voices like Huang Zhong and Lu. Guangsha, Thousand Rooms, Great Shelter, The World, Everyone is Happy, The Wind and Rain Don't Move Like a Mountain. What a bold and powerful pen, what a magnificent and profound image, and what a magnificent voice. Three consecutive sentences form a surging momentum, which just shows the poet's unrestrained passion, fiery desire and broad mind. The poet, still wanting more, made a step forward in the cycle and sublimated himself and others into self-sacrifice and saving others: "Alas! Suddenly I saw this house in front of me, and I froze to death alone! " What a deep expectation! Show the poet's noble feelings of giving himself up for others and dying without regret to the fullest. This is the theme of the whole poem, and it is also the most touching and attractive place.
This poem is a concrete expression of the author's noble feelings. His hut was almost completely destroyed by strong winds and urchins, and was caught in the continuous autumn rain. The bed in the hut is wet and cold, like iron, and the whole family can't sleep well. The situation is very tragic. However, based on his personal experience, the poet puts himself in others' shoes, worries about the world, longs for towering buildings to relieve the suffering of the world's poor, and even wants to exchange personal sacrifices for the happiness of the world's poor. Poetry is sincere and simple, with no deliberate management arrangement. However, it still shows ups and downs because of writing the poet's ideological realm of pushing himself out of extreme poverty and thinking about the overall situation. The last paragraph of the poem shows the ideal of sheltering the poor in the world, and the syntax and emotion are perfectly coordinated. The length of gas, mixed with seven words and nine words, interspersed with the word "alas", strengthened the sigh tone, and the tone was relaxed and relaxed. The world is desolate, and the sage in the poem; People are suffering, and the bottom of the pen is surging!