Cao Yu, formerly known as Wan Jiabao, is a famous dramatist in China. Representative works include Thunderstorm, Sunrise, Tiger Elephant and Peking Man.
The four tragedies of Yuan Zaju are: Dou Eyuan by Guan Hanqing, Autumn in the Han Palace by Ma Zhiyuan, Wu Tongyu by Bai Pu and The Orphan of Zhao by Zheng Guangzu.
C "elegance" refers to "national style" and "elegance" and "Xiaoya" in The Book of Songs. Confucian poetics lists "elegance" as two categories of six meanings in The Book of Songs.
D Hugo is the leader and representative writer of the romantic literary movement in19th century. His representative works include Les Miserables, Notre Dame de Paris, Disillusionment, 93 and so on.
2. The following works, writers, countries (or dynasties) are all correct ()
Li Sao-Qu Yuan-Gao Laotou in the Spring and Autumn Period-France-Balzac
B Yu Shi Yan Ming-Feng Menglong-Don Quixote of the Ming Dynasty-Cervantes-Norway
C Shi Shuo Xin Yu-Liu Yiqing-War and Peace in the Southern Dynasties-lev tolstoy-Russia
D Palace of Eternal Life-Confucius-Merchant of Venice in Qing Dynasty-Shakespeare-England.
3. The following statement about literary common sense is true ()
A. Historical Records, History of Han Dynasty, History of Later Han Dynasty and History of the Three Kingdoms are collectively called the first four histories, which, like Zi Tongzhi Bamboo Slips, are all part of the official history in the twenty-four histories.
B Luo Guanzhong's popular Romance of the Three Kingdoms is the first historical romance novel in China, which, together with Water Margin and The Journey to the West, is a model of classical vernacular novels.
C Yuefu was originally an official position in charge of music during the reign of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, and later became a poetic name. After the Song and Yuan Dynasties, Ci and Qu were sometimes called Yuefu.
There are many British Shakespeare's plays, such as Hamlet, Merchant of Venice, Hypocrite and so on.
4. One of the following misrepresentations about writers and works is ()
Cao Yu, Xia Yan and Tian Han are famous playwrights in modern China. Their masterpieces include Sunrise, Under the Roof of Shanghai and Guan Hanqing.
The masterpieces of Ai Qing, Li Ji and Cang Kejia are Wang Gui and Li Xiangxiang, Some People and Dayan River-My Nanny.
C. Litchi Honey, Little Orange Lantern and Xiongguan Fu are the works of famous writers Yang Shuo, Bing Xin and Jun Qing respectively.
D Midnight by Mao Dun, Home by Ba Jin and Camel Xiangzi by Lao She are all famous novels.
5. The following statement about literary common sense is incorrect ()
A poem "To the Sea" was written by Russian writer Pushkin, and "Balzac's Funeral Words" was written by Flaubert.
B In the history of China literature, it has always been called coquettish, "Feng" refers to The Book of Songs, and "Sao" refers to Li Sao.
Shakespeare is an outstanding English playwright. Othello and King Lear are two of his four tragedies.
D The famous writers Bing Xin and Ding Ling's masterpiece Stars and the Sun Shine on the Sanggan River.
6. The following statement about literary common sense is incorrect ()
A. The historical papers Zuo Zhuan and Zi Tongzhi Jian are both chronological history books. Zuozhuan is the abbreviation of Zuozhuan in the Spring and Autumn Period, in which the word "biography" has a different meaning from the word "biography" in Historical Records.
B. Ci reached its peak in the Song Dynasty. Su Shi took poetry as Ci, which broadened the theme and artistic conception, swept away the weakness of previous literati Ci, and created an uninhibited school. Xin Qiji and Zhang Xiaoxiang are both bold poets.
C Lao She is a famous novelist, dramatist and master of language art in the history of modern literature in China. Most of his works are based on the "Beijing flavor" of folk life, such as the novel Camel and the script Four Generations under One roof.
D The authors of Threshold, Hamlet, Ugly Duckling and The Gift of the Magi are Turgenev of Russia, Shakespeare of England, Andersen of Denmark and O Henry of America.
7. The following statement about literary common sense is incorrect ()
A. Writers in the Tang Dynasty are often collectively referred to because of their equal status, similar style or close relationship. For example, Li Bai and Du Fu are called Du Li, Du Mu and Li Shangyin are called Little Du Li, Yuan Zhen and Bai Juyi are called Bai Yuan, and Han Yu and Liu Zongyuan are called Liu Han.
B Legends can be found in the history of China literature: the legends in the Tang and Song Dynasties refer to short stories in classical Chinese, and the legends in the Ming and Qing Dynasties refer to southern operas that sing Kunqu opera.
C. There are two famous Don Juan in the history of world literature, one is a long poem by Moliere of France, and the other is a play by Byron of England.
D there are two "Dumas" in France: one is Dumas, who wrote three musketeers and The Count of Monte Cristo; One is Dumas, the author of La Traviata.
8. The following is about the writer or work expression error ().
A. Tolstoy is a famous Soviet writer. His representative novel trilogy The Course of Suffering includes Two Sisters, 19 18 and Dark Morning.
B. Tagore is a famous Indian writer and poet. 19 13 won the Nobel Prize in Literature, and the novel "Ji Da Ali" was the winning work.
C Nikolai Nikolai Gogol,/kloc-a Russian critical realist writer in the 20th century, whose representative works include the satirical comedy Dead Soul and the novel An Imperial Envoy.
D "Alibaba and the Forty Thieves" and "The Fisherman's Tale" are stories in "Arabian Nights" and a collection of ancient Arab folk stories.
9. The following statement about literary common sense is incorrect ().
A. During the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, novel creation made new progress and produced many excellent works, such as The Romance of the Three Kingdoms by Luo Guanzhong, The Water Margin by Wu Cheng'en and Wu's The Scholars.
Zuo Zhuan, Shi Ji and Zi Tong Zhi Jian are three milestones of China's ancient historical prose, among which Shi Ji and Zi Tong Zhi Jian have different styles.
Whitman, Mark Twain, Jack London, O Henry and Hemingway are all famous American novelists, and they are all outstanding representatives of American progressive literature.
Ding Mingfeng and four winds Feng are the characters in Ba Jin's novel Home and Cao Yu's drama Thunderstorm respectively. They are all victims of feudal families in the dark society, and their deaths illustrate the destruction of the younger generation by the dark forces from one side.
10. One of the following incorrect statements about literary common sense is ()
A. The school of pastoral poetry is a school of poetry formed during the Kaiyuan and Tianbao years in the Tang Dynasty. The common feature of poets is that they love mountains and rivers and praise rural life. Representative writers Xie Lingyun, Tao Yuanming, Wang Wei and Meng Haoran.
B "China Left-wing Writers' Union" was established in Beijing on 1930, and its main members are China left-wing writers such as Lu Xun.
C China's novels were called legends in the Tang and Song Dynasties, scripts in the Yuan Dynasty, and chapter novels appeared in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, which marked the peak of China's ancient novels.
D The typical images of "four misers" in world literature refer to Shylock in Shakespeare's The Merchant of Venice, Abagong in Moliere's The Miser, Grandet in Balzac's Eugenia Grandet, and Putnik in Nicolas Nikolai Gogol's Dead Soul.
Second, the use of questions:
1. Fill in the blanks for the following literary knowledge ()
A. Historical prose can be divided into chronological style, national style and biographical style. The famous Four Histories, Historical Records, Han Shu, later Han Shu and Three Kingdoms are all of this style.
B. Poetry is relative to modern poetry, including four-character ancient poems represented by The Book of Songs, five-character ancient poems represented by Nineteen Ancient Poems, and miscellaneous ancient poems. Yuefu poems are all poems called "Qu", "Ci", "Song" and "Xing".
C. "a piece of absurd words, a bitter tear. Dou Yun's infatuation with the author, who can understand the taste of it "is the self-exclamation of the writers in Qing Dynasty about" the pain of creation ".
Million pounds is the masterpiece of a famous American writer. He is regarded as a famous humorous writer in the history of American literature.
2. Fill in the blanks for the following common sense about literature.
A. Dou Eyuan and Wang Shifu's The West Chamber are famous zaju works. Sanqu is (such as Ma Zhiyuan's Tianjingsha Qiu Si) and two forms.
B China's classical novels originated from novels and experienced stories, and finally matured and prospered in Zhang Hui's novels. Pu Songling's Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio is an excellent collection of novels.
Home and Spring and Autumn Annals are the representative works of China writer Ba Jin, which are collectively called Home, among which Home is the most famous. It created many vivid characters, such as Chueh-hsin, Chueh-hui and Ming-feng.
D "Four Books" refer to the Analects of Confucius and Mencius, and the Five Classics refer to poems, books, I Ching and I Ching.
Reference answer:
First, analyze the problem:
C
C
C
B
A (Balzac's Funeral Speech was written by Hugo)
C (Four Generations under One roof is a novel, not a script)
C (Moliere as a drama, Byron as a long poem)
D (The Fisherman's Tale is Pushkin's fairy tale poem)
A (drama dominated the Yuan Dynasty, and the development of novels was not obvious)
10.c (Song Dynasty as a script)
Second, the use of questions:
1.a. Biography B. Antique C. Cao Xueqin's Dream of Red Mansions D. Mark Twain
2. A. Guan Hanqing's poetry anthology B. Myths and legends, notes, legends and short stories in classical Chinese C. Riptide trilogy D. The golden mean of universities in the Spring and Autumn Period