Explanation and original text of Yue Fei's Azolla, thank you

"The River is Red and the Crown is Angry" is generally believed to be a lyric written by Yue Fei, a general who fought against the Jin Dynasty in the Song Dynasty. The first part of this poem expresses the author's grief and indignation that the Central Plains has fallen back into the enemy's hands, his regret that all previous efforts have been wasted, and his desire to continue working hard to achieve meritorious service in his prime. The second part expresses the author's deep hatred for the national enemies, his ardent desire for the reunification of the motherland, and his deep love for the country. The court's fierce loyalty. The whole poem is passionate, generous and heroic, showing a kind of righteousness and heroic temperament, expressing the author's confidence and optimism in serving the country.

1. The original text is as follows:

The river is full of red

I am so angry that my crown is full of anger, and the misty rain rests at the corner. Looking up, looking up to the sky and roaring, with strong feelings. Thirty years of fame and dust, eight thousand miles of clouds and moon. Don't wait to see the young man's head grow white, and it will be empty and sad.

Jingkang’s shame is still not over. When will the hatred of the ministers be destroyed? Driving a long car, crossing the gap in Helan Mountain. The ambition is to eat the meat of Huns when they are hungry, and to drink the blood of Huns when they are thirsty. Waiting to start over, clean up the old mountains and rivers, and face the sky.

2. The explanation is as follows:

I was so angry that I climbed up and leaned on the railing. A drizzle had just stopped. He raised his head and looked around at the vast expanse, looking up to the sky and sighing. The ambition is fierce, thirty years of achievements have now turned into dust, and there are only floating clouds and bright moon in the thousands of miles. Don't waste your years and grow gray as a young man, only to be left alone with regrets and sorrows.

The shame of the Jingkang Year has not yet been washed away. When will the resentment of the courtiers be eliminated? I just want to drive a chariot through the enemy camp in Helan Mountain. People with great ambitions and common hatred eat the enemy's flesh when they are hungry, and they laugh and talk and despise the enemy and drink the enemy's blood when they are thirsty. I want to completely regain the old mountains and rivers from the beginning, and then return to the capital to report my victory to the emperor.

Extended information

"The River is Red·The Crown Is Angry" is generally believed to be a lyric written by Yue Fei, a general who fought against the Jin Dynasty in the Song Dynasty.

Yue Fei joined the army four times since he was twenty years old. From the second year of Jianyan (1128) when he met Zongze to the eleventh year of Shaoxing (1141), he participated in and directed hundreds of battles, large and small. When the Jin army attacked Jiangnan, it was unique and advocated resisting the Jin army and regaining Jiankang. The Yuejia Army successively regained Zhengzhou, Luoyang and other places, defeated the Jin Army in Yancheng and Yingchang, and marched into Zhuxian Town.

Song Emperor Gaozong Zhao Gou and Prime Minister Qin Hui insisted on seeking peace and urged their teachers with twelve "gold-character plaques". During the peace negotiations between the Song and Jin Dynasties, Yue Fei was falsely accused by Qin Hui, Zhang Jun and others and imprisoned. In January 1142, he was killed together with his eldest son Yue Yun and general Zhang Xian on trumped-up charges. During the reign of Emperor Xiaozong of the Song Dynasty, Zhaoxue was rehabilitated and reburied in Qixialing on the bank of the West Lake. He was posthumously named Wumu, and later Zhongwu, and was granted the title of King of E.

Yue Fei's literary talent is also rare among generals. His representative poem "Man Jiang Hong·Writing Feelings" is a famous patriotic poem that has been passed down through the ages. Later generations compiled anthology and handed it down.

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