1. Poems about Yunshan
1. Thousands of clouds and mountains return home
Wei and Jin
Cai Yan< /p>
"Eighteen Beats of Hujia"
2. Looking at Kongyun Mountain in the distance
Tang Dynasty
Wang Wei
"Travel to Peach Blossoms"
3. Mountain Mo Weiyun
Song Dynasty
Qin Guan
"Mantingfang·Shan Mo Wei" "Clouds"
4. Looking at Kongyun Mountain in the distance in the world
Tang Dynasty
Wang Wei
"A Journey to Peach Blossoms"
< p> 5. How Many Roads Can See across Yunshan MountainSong Dynasty
Ouyang Xiu
"Spring in the Jade House"
6. Brocade in Yunshan Mountain
Song Dynasty
Su Shi
"Qinyuanchun·Lights in the Lonely House" 2. Poems about Yunshan
1. Clouds Thousands of Mountains Come Returning
Wei and Jin
Cai Yan
"Eighteen Beats of Hujia"
2. Looking from afar in the world Kongyun Mountain
Tang Dynasty
Wang Wei
"Journey to Peach Blossoms"
3. Mountain Moist Clouds
Song Dynasty
Qin Guan
"Man Ting Fang·Mountain Wisdom of Clouds"
4. Looking at Kongyun Mountain in the distance
Tang
Wang Wei
"Journey to Peach Blossoms"
5. How many roads can be seen across Yunshan Mountain
Song Dynasty
Ouyang Xiu
"Spring in the Jade House"
6. Yunshan Brocade
Song Dynasty
Su Shi
" Qinyuanchun·Lights in the Lonely Hall" 3. What are the poems related to Ruian
1 Taoshan: the name of the mountain. In the west of Ruian County, Zhejiang Province. ——Wu Peng's poem "Planting the Jade Border" says, "When Tao Gongxian left the jade border, white clouds were left to protect the east ridge. 2 Ruian City is a provincial-level civilized city with a prosperous literary style and has long been known as the "Zou Lu in the Southeast." Chen Fuliang, a Neo-Confucian in the Southern Song Dynasty The emphasis on learning and practical application was the forerunner of the Yongjia School. During the Yuan and Ming Dynasties, the dramatist Gao Zecheng wrote "Pipa Ji" and was called the "ancestor of Southern Opera". 3 The thatched cottage was named "Lumuju" - - Take "Be company with muntjac deer and be with trees" 4 Yuhai Tower - It is roughly based on jade, the sea is as precious as jade, and it is as majestic as the sea. 5 Ruian City Provincial Scenic Area: Xianyan. ——Zhu Ziqing's "Green"
Baoxiang Mountain (Zhuo Jing)
This room does not know how big it is, but this heart is as wide as the sky. White clouds suddenly rise above the mountain, and the red sun suddenly rises. The sunny man leans on the railing. There are two sounds of flowers and birds, thousands of trees and pine trees are cold, and the poems are full of laughter. The southeastern part is adjacent to the East China Sea and is the main transportation route between Zhejiang and Fujian. It covers an area of ??1,360 square kilometers.
The old city is located on the northeast coast of the Feiyun River estuary.
Since the Three Kingdoms. Since the establishment of the county, it has been the political and cultural center of Ruian City and an ancient important town in southern Zhejiang. It is known as the "Little Zoulu in the Southeast". The current urban area of ??Ruian is 7.5 square kilometers.
It includes two new districts. It has formed a new structure of one city and two districts, with a population of 150,000.
Ruian has a long history. In the Neolithic period, people in the Feiyun River Basin began to wear tattoos. They lived a life of fishing, hunting and primitive agriculture.
In the Xia, Shang and Zhou dynasties, Ruian belonged to the Yangzhou region of "Yu Gong".
In the early Han Dynasty, Ruian belonged to Minzhong County. The descendant Zouyao was granted the title of King of Donghai due to his meritorious service in assisting the Han Dynasty in defeating the defeated Qin Dynasty. Ruian belonged to the Kingdom of Dongou, and Ruian belonged to Sun Wu.
In the second year of Sun Wu's reign, Luoyang County was established as Ruian. The beginning of the establishment of the county. At that time, the administrative jurisdiction included present-day Pingyang, Cangnan, Taishun and the southeast of Wencheng.
According to legend, the county was located in Lu'ao, Beihu. In the third year of Baoding (AD 268), it was renamed Anyang. In the first year of Taikang (AD 280), it was renamed Angu. In the fourth year of Taikang, it was divided into counties, with Hengyu Chuantun in the south and west, and Shiyang County (now Pingyang) was established.
Taining Yuan of the Eastern Jin Dynasty. In 323 AD, the county seat was moved to its present location, and during the Sui and Tang Dynasties, Ruian was transferred to Chuzhou, Kuozhou, Dongjiazhou, and Wenzhou. In the third year of AD (903 AD), it was said that there was auspiciousness in Jiyun Mountain in the northern suburbs of Baiwuqi County, so the county name Angu was changed to Ruian, which has been the territory of Wuyue in the late Tang and Five Dynasties.
Ruian in the Song Dynasty. It belonged to the Yongjia Army of Wenzhou. In the Yuan Dynasty, Ruian was promoted to a state due to the large number of households.
In the second year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1369 AD), it was demoted to a county and belonged to Wenzhou Chudao.
Ruian was liberated in May 1949. In October 1958, Wencheng County was withdrawn and merged into Ruian. In August 1961, it was divided into counties. In 1978, the Ruian County People's Government was restored and it belonged to Wenzhou. In April 1987 , removed the county and established a city, called Ruian City. The ancient city of Ruian has been known as a water town since ancient times. The water network in the city is densely covered, divided into two vertical and two horizontal sections.
The rivers are connected vertically and horizontally and vary in width. The wide ones can carry boats, while the narrow ones can only carry water and are suitable for storage and discharge. According to the county annals, "The boats are borrowed to bring people back and forth, and the residents use them to drink, and the people rely on them."
The people live along the river. The residents in the city are managed in four corners and one wing, and the roads are divided into streets and lanes. The streets basically run east-west and the lanes run north-south, forming a regular and neat block layout, following the square system.
The front river and the back street are connected by bridges. There were originally thirty-four bridges in the ancient city. Small bridges, flowing water, and people form the water town style of Ruian's ancient city.
There are many traditional neighborhoods in the ancient city. The ancient city is surrounded by land on three sides and a river on one side. The terrain is flat.
Ruian has beautiful mountains and rivers and many scenic spots. The Xianyan Scenic Area located in the suburbs has been famous as early as the Eastern Jin Dynasty.
Ruian folk culture has many categories and different styles. There are dozens of kinds, such as drum lyrics, lotus flowers, Taoist sentiments, dragon boat singing, flower drum playing, street lining, rattan dance and so on.
Historically, Ruian is a city with revolutionary significance. Since the Xuanhe period of Song Dynasty, the people of Ruian have participated in the Fangla Uprising.
During the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty, the people of Ruian fought bravely against the Japanese pirates under the leadership of Qi Jiguang and his generals. In 1861, Zhao Qi led the Qianhui uprising in southern Zhejiang and joined the Taiping Revolutionary Army.
During the Boxer Revolution in 1900, the people of Ruian organized the Shenquan Club and launched a vigorous anti-imperialist and anti-feudal revolutionary struggle. From the Opium War to the May Fourth Movement, the people of Ruian actively participated.
After the "May 4th" movement, the Ruian Party Group of the Communist Party of China was established in November 1926, opening a red page for Ruian. In 1928, the Tuoshan Red Guards led by Chen Zhuoru raised the first banner of peasant armed struggle in southern Zhejiang.
The Thirteenth Red Army, led by commander Hu Gongmian, crossed southward to Ruian, spanning hundreds of miles, and pushed the Ruian revolution to a climax. Liu Ying, secretary of the Provisional Provincial Committee of the Fujian-Zhejiang Border, led his troops to Rui, making Rui'an the cradle of the revolutionary struggle in southern Zhejiang.
Thousands of years of civilization have left numerous cultural relics and historic sites in Ruian. They are scattered across every piece of land in Ryan.
The stone tools, pottery and other cultural relics unearthed from the Shanqianshan site prove that as early as the Neolithic Period, our ancestors thrived in the Feiyun River Basin and lived a life of fishing, hunting and primitive agriculture. The discovery of stone shed tombs in Huangyu and other places reflects the social and economic development of Ruian during the Shang and Zhou dynasties. This form of protected tombs is rarely found in China and is really precious... According to the cultural relics census, the number of Neolithic Age sites in the city Ten sites and 320 cultural relic sites of various types have been announced as 51 municipal key cultural preservation units, 9 Zhejiang provincial key cultural preservation units, and 1 national key cultural preservation unit.
Among them, there are 12 in the urban area, including Yuhai Tower, Liji Medical Hall, Guanyin Temple Stone Tower, Longshan Tower, Dong'andong Bridge, East Tower, Longshan Palace, Huasang Tower, and Zhang'an Four Sages Temple and so on. Ruian is a place where celebrities gather and a state of culture.
Since ancient times, there has been a folk legend that "Ruian produces talented people." According to statistics, since the Sui Dynasty, there have been 307 Jinshi in the past dynasties, including three number one scholars.
Celebrities in the past include Cai Jingze of the Han Dynasty. Especially since the Song Dynasty, scholars have emerged in large numbers and talents have emerged in large numbers.
Xu Jingheng and Zhou Xingji, known as "Mr. Yuanfeng Taixue Yongjiujiu", spread Cheng-Zhu Neo-Confucianism and started academic research. Then Chen Fuliang further developed the Yongjia School of thought, which has a high status and great influence in the history of Chinese academic thought.
There are also the famous scholar Lin Shi who became famous in the capital during the Xining and Yuanfeng years of the Northern Song Dynasty, and the famous poet Cao Bin, one of the "Four Admonitions of Jiaxi". At the end of the Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, Gao Zecheng, a great dramatist from Ruian, wrote "Pipa Ji" and laid the foundation of Southern Opera, thus winning the reputation of "the originator of Southern Opera".
In the Ming Dynasty, there were famous calligraphers Jiang Ligang, Zhuo Jing, who was hailed as one of the Four Sages by Ruian people, calligrapher and painter Ren Daoxun, and Lin Zengzhi, the scholar of Wenyuange University and the Minister of Etiquette. In the Qing Dynasty, Sun Yirang and Sun Yiyan, their father and son, were famous for their academic scholarship.
There are also a large number of literati and scholars such as Sun Xidan and Huang Tifang. In modern times, revolutionaries include heroes such as Cai Hua, Cai Xiong, and Lin Qubing; educators include Jin Rongxuan; industrialist Li Yumeng pioneered machine manufacturing in Wenzhou; and Wu Baiheng created Qindiao brand condensed milk.
Famous modern scholars include the famous historian Zhou Yutong, aquatic biologist Wu Xianwen, calligrapher Zou Mengchan, etc. They have all made outstanding contributions to the history and culture of the motherland and left precious cultural heritage in Ruian.
Since the Southern Dynasties to the present, many literati and poets have come to Switzerland. Xie Lingyun, the romantic prefect, visited Xianyan several times and wrote the famous sentence "Who knew that beyond the vast thousands of peaks, there was still a little bit of green in Xianshan".
Tao Hong was known as the "Prime Minister of the Mountains" during the Qi and Liang Dynasties in the Southern Dynasties. 5. Does anyone have legends or myths about Jiyun Mountain?
Jiyun Mountain, known as the "Crown of the City" in ancient times, is the hat of Ruian County.
According to records, there are 140 species of woody plants in 96 genera and 55 families in Jiyun Mountain.
There are 27 species of birds and animals in 22 families and 14 orders. It has always been a place for outings and outings for Ruian students and people. In the Qing Dynasty, there were "Eight Scenic Spots Gathering Clouds", such as "Longtan Waterfall", "Taofeng Sunset", "Silent Temple Evening Bell", "Zhuxi Reflecting the Moon", etc. Today, some of the attractions remain as they were before. Benji Temple on the southern edge of Jiyun Mountain was first built in the fourth year of Chui Gong (688) in the Tang Dynasty. It was later renamed Jiyun Temple and has a plaque inscribed by Zhao Puchu, the former president of the Buddhist Association. Beside Hedai Village, there is a rock with the cliff stone carving of "First Mountain" inscribed by Mi Fu, a famous calligrapher of the Northern Song Dynasty. It is also known as the "Mi Carved Ancient Stone", one of the "Eight Scenic Spots Gathering Clouds".
There are two artificial lakes on Jiyun Mountain, namely Jiyun Lake (Jiyun Reservoir), with a water area of ??11.2 hectares; and Green Lake (Yuxi Reservoir), with a water area of ??0.6 hectares.
On Jiyun Mountain stands the beautiful and legendary Canggu Duo. There are cliffs tens of feet high on three sides, and only the south side can be climbed to the top. Legend has it that during a famine in ancient times, a tea farmer accidentally discovered golden rice flowing out of a crack in the cliff. He was overjoyed and immediately asked people to carry it in cloth bags and put it in baskets. When it got dark, the tea farmers used stones to block the cracks in the rocks. But by the next day, the cracks had grown and could no longer be found. Local tea farmers relied on the millet they received to survive the famine. In order to commemorate it, people call it "Canggu Duo" or "Cangfang Duo".