Said by: Wang Yue is a five-character ancient poem written by Du Fu, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. Original text:
Wang yue
Tang Dynasty: Du Fu
What a magnificent scenery Mount Tai is! Out of Qilu, green peaks can still be seen.
The magical nature brings together thousands of beautiful mountains in the south and the separation between morning and dusk in the north.
Layers of white clouds, cleaning the gully on the chest; The flat bird flew into the eye socket.
Try to climb to the top of the mountain: it dwarfs all the peaks under our feet.
Translation:
How majestic is Mount Tai? Walking out of Qilu, you can still see Qingfeng.
The magical nature brings together thousands of beautiful scenery, and Shannan separates morning and evening.
Layers of white clouds, clean up the gullies in the chest; Go back to the birds and fly into the eyes of the scenery.
We must climb to the top of Mount Tai, overlooking the mountains, full of lofty sentiments.
Extended data:
Creative background:
In the 23rd year of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty (735), the poet went to Luoyang to study, but he came last. In the 24th year of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty (736), the 24-year-old poet began an unruly wandering life. The author traveled to Qi and Zhao in the north, and this poem was written during roaming.
Appreciate:
The first two sentences are mentioned in the form of questions, which not only contains the long-simmering vision, but also writes the heroic spirit of Taishan being pulled out of Qilu, which can be described as lofty. Shen Deqian, a Qing Dynasty poet, commented on these last five words in A Collection of Tang Poems, saying that "Mount Tai is exhausted".
Shi Buhua's "Servant Shooting Poems" said that these five words "cover thousands of miles and can be described as vast". Nature seems to have a soft spot for Mount Tai, focusing its magic and beauty on it. The high peaks divide the north and south of Mount Tai into a bright side and another dark side.
It's dusk on one side and Chen Chong on the other. "Clock" means gathering or concentration. "Yin and Yang", the sun is cloudy in the north and sunny in the south. The word "cut" is used here to properly describe the high and steep adventure of Mount Tai.
Detailed Notes on Du Fu's Poems in the autumn of Qing Dynasty said, "What about Dai Zong? What he thinks in his mind is from Qi to Lu, and his youth is not finished. His lofty words have risen from the ground, and his beauty is particularly bell-shaped. He was shocked by this sentence, and his second language is strange. "
Looking closely at Mount Tai, the clouds in the mountain sprout and cascade, which makes people feel ups and downs. The poet opened his eyes wide, tried his best to stretch his eyesight and watched the homing birds fly into the mountains. Liu Xie said, "Mountaineering is affectionate and watching the sea is intentional."
The poet witnessed the magnificence of Mount Tai and was deeply moved. The former sentence shows the poet's mind, and the latter sentence shows the breadth of vision. "The corner of my eye", a cracked corner of my eye, describes my distant vision.
The poet did this because the mountain is high and the bird is small, and he can see far. Or is the poet's heart flying with the birds? In the description of the scenery, these two sentences have the poet's endless meaning and longing.
From mountain watching to climbing. From admiring his name for a long time, to looking far and near, and then to climbing mountains, although there is no word "looking" in the whole poem, it is obvious that the poet not only looks with his eyes, but also looks with his heart. He imagined that one day, he would surely climb the top of Mount Tai.
Looking around, the mountain at the foot is so small! Mencius said with all his heart that "Confucius climbed the East Mountain and was small, and climbed Mount Tai and was smaller than the world", and Du Fu was probably in such a state of mind at this time.
The conclusion not only makes the whole poem full of meaning, but also can be regarded as Du Fu's self-expectation, which shows the ambition and spirit of a young poet. Although this poem is about Mount Tai, it is also the author who praises the majesty of Mount Tai and writes his own thoughts.