What is the previous sentence of the poem "The rain in the river is slightly cold, and the five elders in the river have hair spots".

It is the Xiaohan season, and the cold rain on the Yangtze River is confusing. The snow-capped Wulaofeng of Lushan Mountain in the distance looks like five gray-haired old people; heavy clouds are pressing down on the city of Jiujiang, and I Standing alone on the front mountain of Lushan Mountain, looking at the back mountain, waiting for the servants and friends who went to the back mountain to come back.

The ambassador sent people to look for Chen Defang's family in Houshan

Huang Tingjian of the Song Dynasty

The river was raining and there was a slight cold, and the snow was falling on the five elders' hair spots.

In the city, there are cloud stacks within easy reach, and the front mountain looks independently at the back mountain.

Thick clouds and low pressure hung over Jiujiang City. I stood alone on the front mountain of Lushan Mountain and looked at the back mountain, waiting for the servants and friends who had gone to the back mountain to visit me to come back.

Extended information

This poem expresses the poet's thoughts concisely and comprehensively through the description and situation of "Rainy Meng", "Mao Spots", "Cloud Stacks" and "Independence". The respect and longing for my friends are sincere and heartfelt, and they are especially heart-warming at this time when "the rain is falling and the cold is falling".

Huang Tingjian's poems are rigorous in law and detailed in reasoning, which represent the characteristics of Song poetry. It can be said that Huang Tingjian's poetry has the most artistic characteristics of Song poetry. The Jiangxi Poetry School formed under the influence of Huang Tingjian also influenced the poetry style of the Southern Song Dynasty and had a profound impact on later generations.