Full text:
Building a house is human, and there are no horses and chariots.
What can you do? The heart is far from being self-centered.
Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, you can see Nanshan leisurely.
The mountains are getting better and better, and the birds are back.
This makes sense. I forgot to say it if I wanted to defend myself.
Translation:
I live in a densely populated area, but there is no noise of cars and horses.
You asked me how I did it? Keep your mind away from the noisy world.
I picked chrysanthemums under the east fence and saw Nanshan leisurely.
The air on the mountain is fresh and pleasant, and birds fly back to each other.
It contains profound artistic conception, but I forgot the words when I wanted to talk about it.
Source:
Drinking comes from Tao Yuanming's poem "Returning to the Garden", which is his emotional work when he retired to the countryside.
Creative background:
Tao Yuanming was a writer and politician in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. Although he once served as a senior official, his disappointment with politics and yearning for nature prompted him to choose seclusion in the countryside. Drinking is the expression of his mood and mood in the face of natural scenery after he retired to the countryside.
Use environment:
Drinking is a poem that expresses rural life and pursues spiritual freedom. It shows the author's comfortable life attitude away from the hubbub, and expresses the author's praise of natural scenery and his pursuit of inner peace. This poem is usually used to express one's yearning for nature, freedom and inner peace.
About the author:
Tao Yuanming (365 -427), Mr. Ziliang, was a writer, politician and agricultural reformer in the Southern Song Dynasty. He is a famous pastoral poet in the history of ancient Chinese literature, and is known as "the sage of pastoral poetry". Politically, Tao Yuanming once worked as a guard in Liaodong and a servant in Nanyang, but his dissatisfaction with politics and his love for natural villages prompted him to choose seclusion and pastoral. His works are deeply influenced by Taoism and Confucianism, taking rural life as the theme, describing natural scenery and the way of the world, with profound humanistic care and poetry. Tao Yuanming's works have had a far-reaching impact on the development of pastoral poetry in later generations.