The original text of Qianzaowanzhou Wuweishi is as follows:
1. Hu Xuannu, Hu Xuannu. The heart responds to the strings and the hands respond to the drums. With the sound of the string drum, both sleeves are raised, and the snow flutters and dances. Turning left and right, tirelessly, endless twists and turns. The world of things is incomparable, the running wheel is slow and the whirlwind is slow. At the end of the song, I thanked the emperor again, and the emperor opened his mouth slightly. Hu Xuannu came out of Kangju and traveled eastward for more than ten thousand miles in vain. The Central Plains has its own tricksters, but they are not as good as you in fighting for cleverness and contention.
2. The Tianbao season is about to change every year, and everyone learns to change it. Among them are Taizhen and Wailu Mountain, both of whom are the best at playing tricks. She was registered as a concubine in the pear garden and raised as a son under the golden rooster barrier. The Huxuan in Lushan confused the king's eyes, and the soldiers crossed the Yellow River and doubted that they had resisted. The noble concubine's misunderstanding confuses the king's heart, and the thought of abandoning Ma Wei is even deeper. Since then, the axis of the earth and the sky have been rotating, and it has been unstoppable for fifty years. Hu Xuannu, Mo Kongwu, sings this song several times to understand the Lord.
The creative background of Qianzai Wanzhou Wuyishi
1. Social background: The Tang Dynasty was an era of extremely open and diverse ideology and culture, and various religions and cultural schools were able to Dissemination and communication. In this context, the unique cultural phenomenon of Hu Xuannu had a wide impact on the society of the Tang Dynasty. Hu Xuannu came from the Western Regions. They attracted people at that time with their graceful dancing and unique music style.
2. Personal background: When Bai Juyi wrote this poem, he was demoted to Jiangzhou (now Jiujiang, Jiangxi). During this period, he had a deeper understanding and experience of social reality, and he also had a deeper thinking about life. Therefore, when he wrote this poem, he may have been influenced by his personal experience, and used the image of Hu Xuannu to express his feelings and thoughts about life.
3. Cultural exchange: The spread of the cultural phenomenon of Hu Xuannu in the Tang Dynasty also reflected the exchange and integration of Eastern and Western cultures at that time. The music and dance style of Hu Xuannu originated from the Western Regions, but became widely spread and popular in the society of the Tang Dynasty. When Bai Juyi wrote this poem, he may have been influenced by this cultural exchange and incorporated the image of Hu Xuannu into his poems.
4. Artistic expression: When Bai Juyi wrote this poem, he used vivid language and rich metaphors to vividly depict the image of Hu Xuannu. He expressed his feelings and thoughts about life by describing the dance and music of Hu Xuannu. This method of artistic expression not only reflects Bai Juyi's superb poetic talent, but also demonstrates his profound thinking about life and pursuit of art.