There are many kinds of articles, and reading different types of articles requires different skills and requirements. Let's see how to read different types of articles.
Because of its concise and profound characteristics, ancient poetry has three requirements when reading:
1, you should understand the purpose of writing poetry; 2, but also pay attention to each word to pronounce clearly; 3. Be sure to read the rhythm of poetry.
For example, in the poem "Spring Dawn", the first two sentences were seen by the poet when he woke up in the morning. When reciting, he should use a soft and soothing tone and the volume should not be too high. The ending of the word "bird" in "Birds around me" can be slightly raised, showing the bright scene of birds singing and flowers.
The poet remembered how many flowers had fallen in the garden because of the stormy weather last night. When reading I don't know how many flowers have been folded, you should imagine a garden full of fallen flowers. We can reread the word "fallen flower" and then gradually lower the volume of the word "know how much" to show the poet's regret for the fallen flower.
In addition, each line of verse can be regarded as three pauses to reflect the rhythm: spring sleep/unconsciously/dawn, everywhere/smell/birdsong ... When reading At Dawn, Birds, and Youth, the pronunciation should be appropriately prolonged, with a slightly chanting flavor, so that the audience can feel the beauty of rhyme and the rhythm of the poem.
When reading or reciting poems, the language must be fluent and not dry.
In short, when reciting poetry, we should pay attention to the distinct rhythm and adopt the corresponding speed according to the basic rhythm of the work. Lightly carry your back lightly, and slowly carry the heavy ones calmly. As far as a poem is concerned, the reading speed is not fixed, but varies according to the needs of expressing the content of the work.
Also pay special attention to the pronunciation of words, the rhyme of each word should be developed clearly, and the pronunciation parts should be in place. Festivals contain some different syllables. When expressing language, pay attention to the fact that the duration of festivals is roughly the same. Therefore, more syllables should be read more compactly; Words with fewer syllables should be read slowly, and a short pause or pull-down can be used to indicate the pause between words.
Reading Skills and Requirements of Lyric Prose
Lyric prose is a kind of style that can not only be limited to the metrical form of poetry, but also create the artistic conception of poetry. By remembering people, narrating, describing scenes and images, we can move people with emotion and cultivate people in the blending of scenes. When expressing language, we should pay attention to the following questions: deeply understanding, boldly imagining the scene, entering the artistic conception, excavating the theme and reciting the meaning?
Reading skills and requirements of drama
The expression of drama lines is a complex artistic expression.
The main performance skills are: respect for the original and bold imagination. Convey the main spirit and artistic beauty of the original.
Flexible use of verbal rhetoric to overcome the "Facebook" expression that is not in line with life. Find out the personality and psychological basis of the lines. We should not only understand what the character says, but also understand why it says so.
The lines of China's traditional operas emphasize the role-building with sound. This requires that the expresser must have skillful skills to imitate the timbre and timbre of the work and convey the true feelings of the work.
On the reading skills and requirements of articles
Plain articles mainly include expository articles and argumentative articles. There is no need to inject too much emotion into this kind of article.
We can grasp it from the following three aspects: clear attitude, fairness and objectivity. Speak clearly, speak clearly. The tone should be peaceful and firm, and the tone should be positive, peaceful and simple. In the expression of pressure, we generally don't use methods such as speeding up, reducing and turning empty. The most common method is to emphasize and lengthen syllables appropriately. Its pitch and length depend on the color and weight of the tone.
Narrative reading skills and requirements
In narrative prose, whether it is to remember people's narratives or to write landscapes, there is little preaching. When reading aloud, we can grasp it from the following four points: clear clues, that is, grasping the development clues and levels of the works.
Narrative clues are sometimes displayed on the axis of people, events, objects and scenes, and sometimes they are displaced by the penetrating effect of the author's thoughts and feelings. Pay special attention to the internal relations of the works.
Exquisite expression, specifically:
First, the narrative should be long and don't stutter when expressing.
Second, the description should be realistic, and it should not be exaggerated when reading and reciting, so as not to give people the feeling of "extreme".
Third, the characters should be similar in spirit, not in form. Never imitate a character's voice, appearance or smile. In particular, the dialogue between characters should not simply consider what kind of timbre to speak, but should serve the purpose. Conception is concrete, and the conception of the work is the theme of the work.
In the use of sound, it should be soft and clear, the sound should be solid but not hard, soft but not sticky, and the rhythm should change smoothly and freely. Don't be loud and gruff, and don't be empty and careless. It should be as clear and lively as a stream.