In the 1950s:
1, poetry and prose
Representative figures: Guo Xiaochuan and He Jingzhi's political lyrics; Praise the prose of Yang Shuo, Liu and Qin Mu; Sun Li Lotus School.
2. Novels about revolutionary history.
Representative figures: Defending Yan 'an, Wu Qiang's Red Sun, Qu Bo's Lin Yuan and Liang Bin's Red Flag.
3. Rural themes and novels that interfere with life.
Representative figures: Zhao Shuli (Shan Yao Egg School) and Zhou Libo's Great Changes in the Countryside.
In the 1960s:
Literary nightmare era
Representative figures: Zhao Shuli's untouchable hand and Three Mile Bay, etc.
In the 1970s:
1, reportage in the new era
Representative: Xu Chi is the representative;
2. Trauma literature
Representative figures: Liu,,, etc.
3. Reflection on literature
Representative: Ru Zhijuan, etc.
4. obscure poetry
Representative figures: Beidao, Shu Ting, Gu Cheng, etc.
5. Reform literature
Representatives: Jiang Zilong, Ke Yunlu, Gao Xiaosheng, Zhang Jie, Jia Pingwa, Lu Yao, etc.
In the 1980s:
1, local novel
Liu Shaotang;
2. Street novels
Representative figures: Feng Jicai, Lu, etc.
3, root-seeking literature
Representative figures: Han Shaogong, Acheng, Wang Meng, Jia Pingwa, Wang Anyi, etc.
4. absurd novels
Representative figures: Kang Rong and Wang Meng;
5. Neo-realism, history and literature
Representative figures: Chi Li, Fang Fang, Liu Zhenyun, Su Tong, Zhang Chengzhi, etc.
The above is excerpted from the Centennial of China's New Literature.
Expand the schools of contemporary literature
Lotus Dian School ── Sun Li, Cong and Han Yingshan.
Potato Egg School ── Zhao Shuli,,, Rong, Sun Gan.
Traumatic literature-,Liu, Cong, Feng Jicai, Zhou Keqin.
Reflective literature-Ru Zhijuan and Zhang Yigong.
Reform Literature —— Jiang Zilong, Gao Xiaosheng, Lu Yao and Zhang Jie.
Root-seeking literature-Yang Lian, Zhang Chengzhi, Acheng and Wang Anyi.
"Rogue" Literature-Wang Shuo, Shi Kang, Zhang.
Absurd Literature —— Wei Minglun, Manie, Gao Xingjian and Caishen Ning.
After 90, a new star was born.
Original Xiao Fei,,,,,,, Xu Shilong, Chen, Li Yangjun, Li Tang, Gao Can, Lao Xiang, Kun Yi, Huang Yu, Li Kainong, Wang Yongxiang, etc.
Literary schools are naturally formed in the process of literary development. From the basic form, there are two kinds: one is a conscious assembly with a clear literary concept and organizational form.
From the writer's subjective point of view, this genre is consciously combined because of the same or similar political tendencies, aesthetic views and artistic interests, and has obvious factionalism. They generally have certain names of organizations and associations, have the same literary program, publicly express their own literary opinions, and argue with other schools with different views.
Baidu Encyclopedia _ College of Literature