"Bai Xuege Sends Magistrate Wu Back to the Capital" Cen Shen
The north wind blows the white grass on the ground, and it snows in August.
Suddenly a spring breeze came overnight, and thousands of pear trees bloomed.
The pearl curtains are scattered and wet, and the fox fur is not warm and the brocade quilt is thin.
The general's horns and bows cannot be controlled, and the guards' iron clothes are cold and cold.
The vast sea is covered with hundreds of feet of ice, and the gloomy clouds condense thousands of miles away.
The Chinese army prepares wine and drinks for returning guests, as well as playing fiddles, lutes, and flutes.
Dusk snow falls one after another on the camp gate, and the wind blows and the red flag remains frozen.
I saw you off at the east gate of Luntai. When you left, the Tianshan Road was covered with snow.
You can't be seen on the mountain winding road, leaving a place for horses to walk in the sky above the snow.
[Notes]
1. White grass: the name of pasture in the Western Regions, which turns white in autumn.
2. Hu Tian: refers to the climate of the Western Regions.
3. Yuanmen: In front of the ancient military camp, the shafts of two vehicles met each other to form a semicircular gate. Later, the camp gate was called the Yuanmen.
[Commentary]
This is a poem that praises the snowy scenery in the border areas and conveys the feeling of farewell. The whole poem sings about snow and evokes the strange cold of Tianshan Mountain.
The chapter begins with a description of the snow scene in the wild, comparing the winter scene in the border areas to the spring scene in the South, which is a wonderful way of reviving spring. Then write from outside the tent to the inside of the tent, describing the strange cold of the sky through people's feelings. Then he moved outside the tent, sketched the magnificent snow scene outside the Great Wall, and arranged a specific setting for farewell. Finally, I wrote to send him out of the military gate. It was at dusk when the snow was falling heavily. The mountains were blocked by heavy snow, and the mountains turned round and round, leaving no trace, implying the meaning of separation. The whole poem uses the word "snow" four times to describe four different scenes of snow before farewell, farewell, farewell, and after farewell. The scenery is diverse, the colors are gorgeous, and it is very moving.
"Suddenly a spring breeze came overnight, and thousands of pear trees bloomed." The artistic conception is fresh and attractive, and everyone who reads it is amazed.
The north wind makes it cool, while the rain and snow make it cool.
Rain and snow: it snows. Rain: fall, fall. 雱: It’s snowing heavily.
"The Book of Songs·Bei Feng·North Wind"
The north wind blows, and the rain and snow fall
The wind: the appearance of a strong wind. Fei Fei: Fei Fei, the appearance of (rain and snow) flying.
"The Book of Songs·Bei Feng·North Wind"
The rain and snow are lingering, and when they see the sun, they disappear
The rain and snow appear as if they are full of snow. "Piao Piao". 晛; the heat of the sun. Said: It is a auxiliary word with no real meaning.
"The Book of Songs·Xiaoya·Jiao Gong"
The cold wind destroys the trees, and the severe frost freezes the orchids in the courtyard
Han·Yuefu Ancient Ci "Ancient Poetry for Jiao Zhongqing's Wife" ""
The wind is desolate at the end of the year, and the snow is shining through the sun. There is no sound in my ears, but my eyes are clear
Desolate: cold and desolate. Yiyi: dark. Hope: Less. In the eye: what the eyes see. Hao: White.
Jin Dynasty Tao Yuanming's "Written in the middle of the twelfth month of Guimao year and respect my younger brother"
The difference in the air can be calculated by spreading salt, but it is not like catkins blowing up in the wind
< p>Xie Daoyun of Jin Dynasty's "Couplet of Ode to Snow": "What does the white snow look like? The difference can be imagined by spreading salt in the air, but it is not like catkins blowing up due to the wind."The bright moon shines on the snow, and the new wind is strong and sad< /p>
Shuofeng: north wind. Jin: Violent. Sad: sad.
"Twilight of the Year" by Xie Lingyun of the Southern Song Dynasty
The wind shook the bamboos across the window, and the mountain was covered with snow when the door opened
Window: window. Feng Jing Bamboo: The wind carries snow and hits the bamboo, making a rustling sound.
Wang Wei of the Tang Dynasty, "Reminiscing about the Snow at Hu Jushi's House in the Winter Evening"
I don't know if Ting Xie has fallen this morning, but I suspect that the forest flowers bloomed last night
Ting Xie: Snowflakes falling in the courtyard.
Tang Dynasty and Song Dynasty Zhiwen's "What to do if there is snow in the garden"
The sound of water is ice and swallowed, and the sand road is flat in the snow
Tang Dynasty Liu Changqing's "Reward" Zhang Xiaxue wrote in the bitter cold on his way to the state for a farewell visit at night"
A vine path is green, and thousands of snow-capped peaks are clear
"Returning to the Old Mountain in Winter" by Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty
The ground is white, the wind is cold, and the snowflakes are as big as hands
Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty "Mocking Wang Liyang for Refusing to Drink"
The snowflakes in Yanshan are as big as mats, and they blow down Xuanyuan Terrace one after another
Xuanyuan Terrace: According to legend, it was the place where the Yellow Emperor captured Chiyou.
"Travel to the North Wind" by Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty
The clouds are low in the dusk, and the snow is dancing in the returning wind
Returning wind: the whirling wind.
"Dear Snow" by Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty
The frost is severe and the clothes are broken, and the fingers cannot be knotted when pointing straight.
Zhizhi: the fingers are stiff.
"Five Hundred Words of Odyssey from Beijing to Fengxian County" by Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty
The clouds are clear and the gulls are dancing, the wind is against the geese and they have no movement
No movement: Not in line.
Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty "Send off the eldest grandson Jianshe to return to the state in the winter evening"
The cold weather reminds us that the days are short, the wind and waves are flat with the clouds
Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty "Gong'an County" "Nostalgia"
On the sparse bamboos in the setting sun, in the mountains with lingering snow
Han Hong of the Tang Dynasty, "The Master of Chu's House Meeting Bi Shuzi Qian Yuanwailang Envoy" (a poem by Zhang Ji)
Who will level the ground with thousands of piles of snow and carve it into a series of ceilings
Han Yu of the Tang Dynasty's "Two Poems on Li Hua": "When the earth competes for luxury in spring, Luoyang Gardens are especially busy. Who will level the ground? Thousands of piles of snow are cut and carved to form a continuous sky with flowers."
Thousands of birds have disappeared, and thousands of people have disappeared. A man with a coir raincoat in a lone boat, fishing alone in the snow in the cold river.
"Jiang Xue" by Liu Zongyuan of the Tang Dynasty
If the harsh winter is not chilly, how can we see the spring?
Chrysanthemum: a harsh and bleak look.
Tang Dynasty Lu Wen's "Meng Dong Pu Jin Guan He Pavilion"
The sky is cold and the color is green, and the north wind calls withered mulberry. The thick ice has no cracks, but there is a cold light in a short day.
Howling: The wind roars like a roar.
"Bitter Cold Song" by Meng Jiao of the Tang Dynasty
Only when I saw the clouds covering the top of the ridge, and the snow on the rocks was already falling like dust. Thousands of bamboo shoots, thousands of jade trees, thousands of usneas trees and thousands of clouds
"Snow in the Southern Qin Dynasty" by Yuan Zhen of the Tang Dynasty
When the six flying flowers come into the house, sit and watch the green bamboos turn into beautiful flowers Branches
Liu Chu: Snowflakes are hexagonal, so they are called "liu chu". Qiongzhi: Bamboo branches are covered with snow and look like white jade.
Tang·Gao Pian's "Snow"
I knew the snow was heavy late at night, and I heard the sound of breaking bamboo
Tang·Bai Juyi's "Snow at Night": "I was surprised The quilt pillow is cold, and the window is bright again. Late at night, I know that the snow is heavy, and I hear the sound of folding bamboo. "
The bead curtain is fluttering across the white wall, it is lighter than catkins and heavier than frost.
Two sentences. Write about the scene of falling snowflakes.
Two Poems on Snow by Li Shangyin of the Tang Dynasty
A hundred springs are frozen and all are swallowed, and I sing coldly even more
Throat: The spring water does not flow smoothly due to freezing , because it is described as whimpering. Yin: sing.
Liu Jia of the Tang Dynasty's "Yin of the Bitter Cold": "All the frozen springs are swallowed, but I sing the cold song more keenly. I lean against the pine trees in the middle of the night, and I don't feel that my clothes are covered with snow."
The battle retreated Three million jade dragons, with broken scales and armor flying all over the sky
Jade dragon: describes the flying snow. Defeated Scales and Broken Armor: Describes the flakes of snow dancing like scales falling one after another.
Song Dynasty Hu Zai's "Tiaoxi Yuyincong Hua" Volume 54 quoted in "Western Qing Poetry" contains Zhang Yuan's poem "Snow"
The country never turns dark and the moon is thousands of miles away , Selfless Jade Ten Thousands of Heaven and Earth
Jade: Yu Baixue.
"Snow" by Huang Geng of the Yuan Dynasty
The deep stream cannot bear the snow, and the mountains are frozen and no clouds can flow
"Snow Look" by Hong Sheng of the Qing Dynasty