Drinking Chu Qing in the lake and then raining, the first part.
Su Shi [Song Dynasty]
Welcome guests to the sunrise, and stay drunk at night.
This means Jia Jun won't. One glass is the narcissus king.
The translation is as follows:
Welcoming guests in the morning, the morning light gradually dyed the mountains red. Unfortunately, it rained at night, and the guests drank wine and soon got drunk.
Unfortunately, drunken friends failed to enjoy the beautiful scenery of the West Lake when it rained. If you want to feel the beauty of paradise on earth, then you should propose a toast to the "Narcissus King" who guards the West Lake.
Precautions:
Drinking on the lake: drinking on the boat in the West Lake.
Chaoyang: the morning sunshine.
Narcissus King: In the Song Dynasty, there was a Narcissus King Temple next to the West Lake to worship the Dragon King of Qiantang, so it was called Narcissus King.
The creative background of this work:
This group of poems was written in January and February of A.D. 1073 (the sixth year of Xining), and this poem is one of them. Su Shi was the general of Hangzhou from four to seven years in Xining, Song Shenzong (A.D. 107 1- A.D. 1074), and wrote a lot of poems describing the scenery of the West Lake.
Appreciation is as follows:
There are two poems in this group, but many anthologies only take a fancy to the second one, so the first one is little known. In fact, although the second song is good, it is a footnote of the first song. The "meaning" mentioned in the first song is "this meaning is not from Jiajun", which refers to the sunny Xian Yi in the West Lake written in the second song, such as the beauty's light makeup and heavy makeup. If you don't choose the first song, the word "drink" in the title of the song will be nowhere to be found. Su Shi means that most people like sunny days when they visit the lake, but they don't know that the lakes and mountains in the rain are different. There is a narcissus king temple on the lake. The gods in the temple are always by the lake. They have seen the ups and downs and sunny days of the West Lake, and of course they will agree with their own aesthetics. So I will ask the Narcissus King to raise his glass.
The word "Yan" in the first sentence of this song is very accurate, which describes the splendor of Chaoyang beautifully. If you only watch the second song, the meaning of "thick wipe" is abstract.
About the author:
Su Shi, (1037 65438+10.8-165438+August 24, 0),No. Zizhan, He Zhong, a famous Taoist of tin cans, Dongpo Jushi,No. Su Dongpo, Su Xian, Han nationality, Meishan, Meizhou (Sichuan Su Shi was a literary leader in the mid-Northern Song Dynasty, and made great achievements in poetry, ci, writing, calligraphy and painting. Vertical and horizontal text; Poetry has a wide range of themes, fresh and healthy, uses exaggerated metaphors and has a unique style. Also known as "Su Huang" with Huang Tingjian. Ci is an uninhibited school, and Xin Qiji is the representative of the uninhibited school, also known as "Su Xin"; Prose writing is rich and unrestrained, and he is also called "Ou Su" with Ouyang Xiu, and is one of the "Eight Masters in Tang and Song Dynasties". Su Shi's good book, one of Song Sijia; He is good at literati painting, especially ink bamboo, strange stones and dead wood. Together with Han Yu, Liu Zongyuan and Ouyang Xiu, they are also called "the four great writers of the ages". His works include Seven Chapters of Dongpo, Dongpo Yi Zhuan, Dongpo Yuefu, Xiaoxiang Bamboo Stone Atlas, Ancient Wood and Strange Stone Atlas, etc.