Second, the vocabulary arrangement of classical Chinese: (64 points) 1, explaining ancient and modern synonyms: (1) Its capacity is clear, the sky is crisp and sunny: clear and bright; (2) When things are too rich, kill them: they will decline; (3) Black is a star: small white hair; 2. I have a feeling (4) Everything is difficult: do it? 3. tired 3. Explain other keywords: (1) Hearing the sound coming from the southwest is creepy: panic; (2) Like a soldier walking towards the enemy, galloping with a weapon: running; (3) He is angry and fierce; Yu Wei (4) If he moves in the middle, he must shake his essence: in his heart. Shake: loss.
(5) If you think about who is a thief, why hate Qiu Sheng! Thief: Hurt (6) but smell insects on the four walls, if it helps me sigh, but smell: only smell (7) bitter and bitter, hurting people's bones and muscles: thorns (8) are bleak, smoke gathers: (9) Ouyang Zifang reads at night: Zheng 4, explaining function words. And (3) the grass is lush and the trees are lush and pleasant, (4) the grass is brushed and discolored, and the trees touch and the leaves fall off the stage. As for (5) things are old and sad, and things are too rich, so they should be killed with successive words. According to the award-winning survey of users of Baidu Library, 1/3 (6) heard that the voice came from the southwest, indicating that the attributive was postpositioned. The auxiliary word (2) should be sassafras, and the dark one is a pronoun of the star, which means that the hair (3) was destroyed because of anger. The auxiliary word starts with (1), and then starts with sprinkle, followed by rush and bang. Put (3) Why take stone as stone and want to win glory with vegetation: preposition, rely on, cover Qiu Fu's behavior with (1): express independence and don't translate (2) grass turns pale when it blows, and leaves fall off when it touches wood: pronoun refers to autumn wind (3) refers to loyalty between heaven and earth, and often takes chilling as the heart. (attributive postposition) 2. It destroys odds and ends because it is angry and fierce.
(judgment) 3. Business is not good. (judgment) 4. Qiu Fu is also a criminal official.
5. Why did Hu Weiwei come? Translated sentence: (13 points) 1. Hearing the sound coming from the southwest, I listened in horror. (2 points)-Hearing the sound coming from the southwest, you can't help but listen in horror. You are worried, and everything has its shape. If you move in the middle, you will shake its essence.
(3 points)-All kinds of sad things make his heart and emotions suffer, and endless things make his body tired and his heart moved, which will inevitably consume his essence. 3, and the feeling is not enough, worrying about its wisdom, it is appropriate to be a towering tree, and one black is a star.
(3 points)-More importantly, we should think about what power can't do and worry about what wisdom can't solve. This will certainly make his ruddy young face as old as dead wood, and stars and white hair will appear in his shiny black hair.
4. The grass is lush and the beautiful trees are lush and pleasant. Grass changes color when brushed, and wood falls off when touched.
(3 points) —— (Summer) Lush green grasses compete with each other and flourish; The tall trees are lush and pleasant. Grass changes color when it is brushed by autumn wind, and trees lose their leaves when it meets autumn wind.
5. It was defeated and shattered because it was fierce. (2 points) 2/3-They declined because of the afterglow of autumn.
Read the text and answer (points): (12) 1. What scenery does the first paragraph depict? How to describe it? What are the advantages of writing like this? (3 points) A: Autumn sounds. From the perspective of hearing, metaphorically, it is written that the autumn sound is turbulent and fierce.
The figurative metaphor, through the intangible tangible description, turns the virtual into the real, writes the shape of the autumn sound, and leads to the author's sadness about autumn. 2. What is written in the second paragraph besides describing the autumn sound? What does this have to do with writing about Qiu Ge? (3 points) A: Autumn is bleak, autumn is bright, autumn is gloomy, mountains and rivers are lonely, autumn is cold and destroys vegetation, autumn is cold and autumn is sad.
Set off the sadness of autumn sound, set off the sadness of Ouyang's heart. 3. In the third paragraph, what kind of life sentiment does the author express from Listening to Autumn Sound? (3 points) A: From the sounds of autumn and vegetation, from vegetation to life, I feel sad about autumn.
"But with the quality of stone, want to win glory with vegetation? Think about who is a thief, why hate autumn sound! " Worried that people do more harm to people than the air does to vegetation in autumn. People should be content with contentment, and don't compete with others for glory.
The author has a thorough understanding of life and is eager to get rid of the dust and take it lightly. 4. Write "boy" twice, and what is the beauty of writing "insect sound" at the end of the article? (3 points) A: The vicissitudes of Ouyang Zi are in contrast with the inexplicable ignorant style of boys, which is very touching; Ouyang Zi's mood is sad and lonely with the chirping of autumn insects.
2. Sun replied in classical Chinese in the Garden Anti-quality Season that the twentieth anti-quality "Confucius divination" in the Garden Volume is vague, sighing and uneven in meaning.
Jin raised his hand and asked, "Did you sigh after listening to Ben's divination?" Confucius said, "This is not a positive color, but a sigh." My husband's quality, white is white, black is black.
What is the quality of the husband? I also heard that Dan lacquer doesn't write, white jade doesn't carve, and orbs don't decorate. Why? Those who are more qualified are not decorated. "People who believe in ghosts and gods have lost their minds, and people who believe in Japan have lost their time. How can we know? As we all know, husbands and sages can benefit from it; Respect the law, your credit, not divination and good luck; Benevolence, truth, joy and no sacrifice.
Therefore, we chose a day, fasted, offered fat sacrifices, wore jade and offered sacrifices to heaven, but in the end we couldn't get rid of disobedience. We want to do things with the knowledge of the gods, but we want to go astray and seek happiness with shrines, and the gods violate it. The emperor offered sacrifices to heaven and earth, five mountains and four blasphemies, governors offered sacrifices to the country, doctors offered sacrifices to five sacrifices, scholars offered sacrifices to the portal, and Shu Ren offered sacrifices to ancestors.
The holy king inherits the heavenly heart and is courteous. In ancient times, people who predicted the date would use auxiliary roads to check doubts, showing that they were ahead of others and did not dare to specialize in themselves; I don't want to be happy about the upside-down evil.
Confucius said, "Unless it's a ghost, it's over-praised." Therefore, Mount Tai will not enjoy Lee's trip in the end. It's better to kill cows in the east than to sacrifice in the west. It's not expensive to cover sacrifices, but not expensive to respect them.
If you really push, you can't follow. It is a sage who must test the quality of his articles when he meets people.
The field of Mount Li is good at invading the shore and easy to cultivate; The fishermen in Razer are good at fighting evil, but they avoid fishing; Although the pottery of Dongyi is poor, it is suitable for Yan Tao. Therefore, agriculture and fishing are related to Tao Fei-shun, who did it to save the day.
People's desire exceeds desire, and returning to China is actually based on bitter equipment. When the struggle begins, the struggle begins, so they steal. What's that? Cheat from the heart, abandon simplicity and take falsehood, and pursue endlessly.
If saints suppress their writings and resist their qualities, the world will be reversed. There is a cloud in the poem: "The corpse dove is in mulberry, and the son is seven; A gentleman is a gentleman, and his instrument is awkward. " Chuan said, "The reason why the corpse dove keeps seven sons is that it is single-minded. Gentleman, so, care about everything, with a device.
Managing things with one instrument, Tianxin is also; The five are inseparable and integrated, which is called Tianxin. Since I am deeply committed to one, I can serve a hundred monarchs wholeheartedly, but I can't serve a monarch wholeheartedly, so my sincerity is not far away.
If the husband is sincere, one is also qualitative; Although a gentleman has a foreign language, it is inseparable from the essence. "Who has five husbands, all day long negative Shuo to the well to fill leeks.
Deng passed by and got off to teach him. He said: "Seize the opportunity, focus on the rear, light on the front, and call it a bridge. Irrigation all day long, and the hundred districts are tireless. "
The fifth husband said, "My teacher said that the cleverness of organic knowledge will inevitably lead to the failure of organic knowledge;" I don't know, and I don't want to do it. My son is gone, I am devoted to irrigation, and I don't know how to change myself! " When I arrived in Deng, I was ten miles away and I was unhappy, so I fell ill.
The disciple said, "Who is it? If you hate my king, please kill him for you. " Deng said, "It is the so-called real person who released it.
Can save the country. "Bird slippery Li asked Yu Mozi," fairview park, can you use it? " Mozi said, "Doing evil is my own business.
In ancient times, people without literature got it, and so did Yu Xia. Low palace, thin diet, third-class soil, fine clothes; It's useless at this time. The service lies in perfection.
Pan Geng, the family of Yin, was bigger than the former court, but moved to Yin, but Moz did not cut it, and adopted rafters to change the world view; At this time, will the literary talent of silk be applied by Ann? Husband's quality is not intentional, but also people-oriented. If you don't do it, you will do it, and if you use it, it will be evil. The second king was incarnated before the world, so Hualong became famous at that time and became famous in this world. What's more, her husband's wealth and the creation of a disorderly monarch are all based on Qi, and they like luxury and forget frugality. Fortunately, Yan Zi carved it with thrift, but he still couldn't win.
Can you be rich or poor? For the bad hills of Lutai, the meat forest of wine pools, the paintings of palace walls, the carvings, the splendid quilts, the Jin and Wei dynasties, the female * * *, the bells and drums, the world is exhausted, so it is not only used in the splendid world. This is an unlucky year. If you want to give pearls to your children, don't sell them. You think they are treasures. I want to give my son an hour of millet, but I can't get pearls, and I can't get pearls. What would you choose? The bird said, "I can save the poor with millet ears." Mozi said, "True, evil lies in luxury." ? It's useless to be long, and it's not urgent for a saint to be lascivious in the end.
Therefore, food must always be full, and then seek beauty; Clothes must always keep warm, and then seek beauty; Get along well, and then be happy. It is the duty of a saint to be able to endure for a long time. "
The bird said, "Good." Qin Shihuang, who had both the world and luxury, ascended the throne for thirty-five years, and ruled Dachi Road non-stop, from Jiuyuan to Yunyang, and went straight to the valley.
Tired of the smallness of the former palace, it is located between Gao Feng and Wu Wen. The camp is used as a palace and the front hall is used for Weinan Mountain Garden. Afangshan is 500 steps from east to west and 50 feet from north to south. It can seat 10,000 people on the top and set up a five-foot flag on the bottom. Zhou Lu; The ridge from the temple to Nanshan is considered to be a complicated road. From Afangdu Weishui to Xianyang, such as the celestial pole, the pavilion road is absolutely Han, and it reaches the camp directly. The battle of Mount Li started again, and the bottom of the three springs closed. There are curtains in the 300 Palace inside Shanhaiguan and 400 Palace outside Shanhaiguan, and women advocate Excellence.
Standing in the East China Sea, Shique is in the middle of the mountain boundary, thinking it is the east gate of Qin. So there were alchemists, Han Kehou-sheng and Qi Kelu-sheng. They said to each other, "You can't live in today's era. You take pleasure in punishment and killing, and the world is afraid of sin; Dare to be loyal to Lu? If you don't know the world, you will be arrogant. If you are intimidated, you will use it. If you don't use it, you will lose your way.
Our party has lived for a long time and suffered. "It's mutual death.
Qin Shihuang was furious. He said: "I was very kind to Lu Sheng and respected your honor, but now I am slandering me. I heard that most students are talking evil words. " Is to let the empire know that all the students, all the students tell each other that more than 460 people have broken the law.
Lu Sheng couldn't, but Hou Sheng got it later. When the first emperor heard about it, he called and saw it. He rose to Dongtai, facing Sitong Street, and the car would crack. When the first emperor saw Hou Sheng, he was furious and said, "I am a traitor and slander the Lord. How dare you see me again! " Hou Shengzhi leaned over the platform and said, "I know, I will be brave when I die. Will your majesty listen to me? " The first emperor said, "What do you want to say? Say it! " Hou Sheng said, "I heard Li Yu's slander and came to find out.
Today, your majesty has lived to the end of his life, his palace is in the pavilion, his companions are getting tired, his pearls and jade are precious, and his products are piled up into mountains. His brilliant literary talent is more than enough for the government, and women advocate Excellence. Above ten thousand people, the music of bells and drums is endless, the fragrance of wine and food, the wrong dishes, the light and warm clothes and the decoration of war horses make him selfish and decadent. Guizhou is exhausted, the people are exhausted, and they don't know it yet, so they are urgently slandered. Yan Weike fell, the next one was deaf, and the minister died.
I'll wait.
3. Pang Cong and Prince read the answer. Pang Cong ① and Prince ② both said in Handan ③ that Wang Wei said, "Today there is a saying that there is a tiger in the city, but what about Wang xin?" Wang said, "No." "and?" Wang said, "I doubt it." "What about Wang xin when three people say there are tigers in the market?" Wang Yue said, "I believe it." Pang cong said, "there is no tiger in the city, but three people make a tiger out of words." Nowadays, Handan is far away from the city, and there are too many people discussing ministers. I hope the king will check it. " Wang Yue said, "I know it myself." So I said goodbye first, then vilified first. After that, the prince stopped talking and didn't see it. The capital of Zhao. ④ Girder: place name, capital of Wei. 8. When reading the following sentences, use "/"to separate the pauses. Draw two points. (2 points) There are no tigers in the city. 9. Explain the following additional words. (4 points) (1) It means that Wang Wei said he wanted the king to examine him, but there were too many ministers, and the rumor came first 10. The word "Yu" added in the last sentence has the same meaning and usage as the word "Yu" in "Now Handan is far from the city". They all want more than the living. D. Pang Cong and the prince are in Handan 1 1. Translate underlined sentences. (4 points) ① Three people say that there are tigers in the city, but what about Wang xin? (2) after the prince stopped wishing, he couldn't see it. 12. The idiom "Three people make a tiger" comes from this article. Please talk about your understanding of this idiom according to the content of the article. (2 points) Reference answer: 8. Husband/No Tiger in the City/Ming Yi 9. (1) say ... say ... say ... say ... say ... say ... say (word, city, letter, Hu 0.5 points) (2) Later, when the prince ended the hostage, Wang Wei didn't call him again. (0.5 points "strike", "quality", "fruit" and "see") 12. Rumors spread by many people are likely to become a terrible force.
4. Zhu Zi's family instructions read and answer ancient Chinese.
Get up at dawn, sweep the courtyard, and be neat inside and outside. When you are unconscious, you will rest. If you close the door, you will behave well. It is not easy to think about a porridge and a meal; It is difficult to keep thinking about material resources. It is better to prepare for a rainy day than to dig a well when you are thirsty. Self-help must be frugal, and banquets must not be delayed. The utensils are clean and tidy, and the tile is better than gold; The more exquisite the diet, the more delicious the vegetables in the garden. Don't run fancy houses, don't seek fertile land. Three aunts and six wives are the media of prostitution and theft; Beautiful girls and concubines are not the blessings of the boudoir. Don't be handsome for a servant, and don't make up for wives. Although the ancestors are far away, the sacrifice must be sincere; Although children and grandchildren are stupid, they must read classics. The life cycle is simple, and the godson should have an upright side. Don't covet unexpected wealth and don't drink too much. Trade with your shoulders, don't take advantage; When you see poor relatives and neighbors, you must warm your shirt. Mean marriage will not last long; Lun Chang is a good boy and will die soon. Brothers and uncles must decorate widows more; Young and old, both inside and outside, should be strict with themselves. Listen to the woman say, dear flesh and blood, is it a husband? If you value wealth and ignore your parents, you can't be the son of human beings. Marry a woman, choose a good husband, and do not seek re-employment; It's not too thick to marry a daughter-in-law and beg a lady. It is most shameful to see wealth and flattery; Being arrogant when you are poor is nothing more than meanness. If you quit fighting at home, the lawsuit will be fierce; Don't talk too much in life, you will suffer. Don't bully widows by force; Don't be greedy and kill birds. If you are eccentric, you will regret many mistakes; Laziness and self-indulgence are hard. If you are naughty, you will be bored for a long time; Qu Zhi is old, but if you are in a hurry, you can rely on each other. Listen to the speech lightly, be aware of unreasonable complaints, and think twice patiently; If you argue about something, you must think calmly. Don't forget to help without thinking. Leave room for everything and be proud of it. People are happy, not jealous; People should not be happy when they are in trouble. The good that you want to be seen by others is not true, and the evil that you are afraid of being known is the great evil. Seeing the color, I reported my wife and daughter; Hide resentment with arrows in the back, delaying future generations. Family harmony, although embarrassing, is also full of joy; The Chinese class ended in the morning, but there was nothing left. I was complacent. Reading is aimed at sages, not disciples; If you are an official, you will keep your country. Keep quiet and listen to the weather forecast. If you do this, you will be very close.
other
Good heart and good life, rich and old. Life is not smooth, and happiness becomes an ominous sign. A good heart and a bad life turn disasters into blessings. If you have a bad heart and a bad life, you will be miserable and poor. The heart can grasp life, and the most important thing is to be kind. Life is made by the heart, and good or bad luck is only called by people. If you believe in your life and don't cultivate your heart, yin and yang may be empty and positive. Heaven and earth protect themselves when you obey the orders of your mind.
5. The classical Chinese reading answer "New Tang Book Gao Chongwen Biography" Are you looking for this? Read the following classical Chinese and complete questions 5-9.
Yan Guang, words are far away. Gefang teaches riding and shooting less, and every time he laments that he is gifted and can't catch it.
Dragon asked Bi Jiang from Hedong County to invite Li Huaiguang and Yang Huilin to take an active part in the war. Make a sword with Gao Chongwen, wave several flags and dance the army, and be famous as a god.
Jin was also an ancient counselor, and all previous dynasties were the secretariat of the two countries. Yuanhe courted Cai for nine years, and Wu Jun was loyal to the secretariat. Everyone knows that it was made by military forces.
After more than a month, he ordered our army to mind its own business. A bright face is like water on the wall.
When the thief breaks down next year. At first, the thief crushed his camp in the morning and prevented the crowd from leaving. Glory destroyed its door, and several riders rushed into the thief and retreated again and again.
Many people know their faces and their bodies are like hedgehogs. Zilan Mayang remonstrated with death.
Yan Guang's knife rebuked him, so the scholars fought hard and the thief was defeated. When the time came, soldiers from all towns surrounded Cai Shiyu Village, but they did not dare to look back, but defeated the thief first.
Pei Du announced the return of the whole army from the beginning, saying for Xian Zongzong: "As long as you uphold justice in Yan Yong, you will have credit." In April of 12th year, Yan Guang defeated the thief army in Yancheng. The death toll was 13, and the first death toll was 30,000. He learned to draw Leigong symbols and fight stars, and said, "Break the northern army."
Deng, the commander-in-chief of Yancheng, was so frightened that Dong Changling persuaded him to surrender and invited him to say, "The parents and wives of soldiers in the city are thieves. If you defeat the soldiers without fighting, your reputation will be ruined. Please ask the public to attack the city, I will raise my fire for help, help it, welcome it, and I will take the city. "
Make a promise. The thief has gone north, and Changling is a fake seal. Huai Jin greeted the plainclothes generals at the door.
Han Su Hong, the master of the world, has a thief's self-esteem, hates Yan Zhongli, and thinks about it without following it. You are a famous scholar, teaching people to sing and dance and knowing six things. He is personable and worth millions. He sent envoys to save face and said, "The public is exposed to the outside world, and respectfully enters the waiter to comfort your diligence."
Jordan's glory is getting better and better. It was Yamato who ordered the school to buy wine and led messengers to wait on guests, which surprised the army.
Xu said: "I went to my family for a long time and thought there was no way to repay the public's worries and sincerity." However, why do soldiers only enjoy women when they abandon their wives and dance in vain? " Thank you for me: the son of heaven is gentle and vows not to live with thieves! Pointing to his heart, he said, "Although I will die, I will not die. "Because of sobs and tears, tens of thousands of soldiers are grateful to tears. This is a generous messenger's return, so morale is greatly boosted.
Honest and honest, good at comforting scholars, having fun. Xu Shiqiang is fierce, often at the forefront of various armies, so he has made several contributions.
(The book of the New Tang Dynasty has been abridged in its 96th biography) 5. Incorrect interpretations of the words added in the following sentences are as follows: A. Every time I lament my talent and strength, I feel powerless: grasping B. Starting from the moon, I will "promote our army": promoting C. Building a camp. Training 6. The meanings and usages of the words added in the following sentences are different. A. Taking Chen Zhou's secretariat as a loyal soldier, military forces know military forces, soldiers know to send troops, and corps commanders know to send troops to Xiongnu. B. To take advantage of Yan Yong's righteousness, you must make meritorious service, kneel six times and get two paws. C. Be proud of Jordan and ask the teacher questions. D. be kind to scholars, 7. The following sentence with "/"to draw wavy lines in the text is correct: A. I went to my family/I thought about worrying about the public for a long time/I didn't want to repay my kindness/but all the soldiers abandoned my wife/I danced with Whiteblade/Why did I enjoy women alone? B: I have been to my home for a long time/I thought I was worried about the public/I didn't want to repay my kindness/all the soldiers abandoned my wife/I danced with Whiteblade/. I went to my family/I thought for a long time that I was worried about the public/I couldn't repay my kindness/but all the soldiers abandoned their wives/danced with Whiteblade/I was helpless/I enjoyed women alone. 8. The following understanding and analysis of the relevant contents of the original text is incorrect. A. Li was agile and vigorous, and went in and out of the enemy camp many times and pulled out the flag when he pacified Jiannan. He was so elusive and famous that he was promoted to. B. During the crusade against Caizhou, the enemy suppressed Li's camp with their positions, and Li led several cavalry to break into the enemy camp and fight back and forth, which greatly boosted their morale and defeated the enemy.
C. Li ordered all the captured armor to be painted with Lei Gong symbols and stars, and signed the "Breaking the North Army", which made Yancheng garrison commander Deng and county magistrate Dong Changling very scared and eventually surrendered without a fight. Commander-in-chief D. Han sincerely presented some beautiful women to comfort Li's troops and thank them for their hard work. Li took this opportunity to boost the morale of the army and asked the messenger to take these beautiful women back.
9. Translate the following sentences into modern Chinese. (10) (1) Pei Du's consolation to the armies is a constitutional statement.
(3 points) (2) Yan Guang defeated the bandits in Yancheng, with 13 dead, with a total number of 30,000. (3 points) (3) The parents and wives of soldiers in the city are thieves, just like soldiers who defeat others without fighting, and they are flushed.
(4 points) Answer: 5. Answer (catch: and reach, comparable) 6. D(A) is "relying on the identity of ...". B all tied.
C is a third person pronoun. D preposition, passive; Preposition, for.
) 7.C8.D ("offer respectfully" is wrong. I hate Li's loyalty and strength at ordinary times, and I want to use the honey trap to disintegrate Li's fighting spirit and disturb him. )
9.( 1) At the beginning, Pei Du issued an imperial edict to comfort the troops of various buffer towns to return to North Korea, and said to Tang Xianzong: (1 points are "start", "encourage" and "do" respectively) (2) Li Da defeated the enemy of Yancheng, killing 30% of the enemy, which is estimated (statistically).
("Thirteen", "Count" and "Fan" each got 1)(3) The parents, wives and children of the soldiers in the city were mortgaged in the hands of thieves. If someone gives up without a fight, the whole family will be wiped out. (Quality, softness, timidity and Red Clan each scored 1) Reference translation Li used a far-reaching word.
Ge Fang passed on his riding and shooting skills as a child to him, and often lamented that his talent was agile and athletic, and he couldn't catch up with him himself. When he grew up, Yan Guang served as a lieutenant in Hedong Army, and made great achievements against Li Huaiguang and Yang Huilin.
Following Gao Chongwen to pacify Jiannan, he went in and out of enemy camps many times and pulled out the flag, which made him even more famous. He was promoted to the position of Imperial Advisor and was appointed as the secretariat of Daizhou and Mianzhou.
Yuan He crusaded against Cai Zhou in the ninth year. As a secretariat, Li was a loyal minister. Only a month later, he was promoted to our army, and the emperor ordered his troops to take over.
Li built a camp by the water. The next year, he defeated the enemy in the war.
At first, the enemy suppressed his camp in the early morning, and the troops could not rush out. Li broke the fence of the camp and led several cavalry into the enemy. The enemy knew Yan Guang, and the bow and arrow shot at him like hedgehog hair. His son grabbed his reins and advised him not to go deep behind enemy lines. Li repelled him with a broadsword, so all the soldiers fought bravely and the enemy was defeated.
At this time, the ministries of each buffer region.
6. Luo Yisheng looked at the answer with a ring. Mr. Luo Yifeng, whose name is Lun, went to the meeting to try Lian Xiao. The servant found a gold bracelet on the road. After walking for five days, the husband was worried about the travel expenses, but the servant said, "I don't care. I can find a gold bracelet somewhere in Shandong, but it can be a handling fee." Mr. Luo is angry and wants to pay him back in person. The servant kowtowed. I'd rather not try than let people die. "I found my home, but the woman left a basin and the maid accidentally threw it on the ground. The housewife suspected that it was stolen by the maid, flogged and bled, and wanted to die several times. The husband suspected that his wife was having an affair, and the wife was angry and threw it at him. He was saved by others. The whole family is grateful for Mr. Wang's arrival. I ran in a hurry. Champion and Notes ① Xiaolian: another name for "Juren". 2 give: sufficient. 3 give people something. 4 throwing: hanging. ⑤ Session (jiè): Arrive. Reading training 1. Explain the words added in the following sentences. 1. Quality can be regarded as cost 2. I found my home. 4. I whip and bleed. I found a gold bracelet somewhere in Shandong. 6. I thank my family. 2. Please briefly summarize what kind of person is Teacher Luo? 3. Translate the following sentences. 1. Finding a gold bracelet somewhere in Shandong is also an expense. 2. Can't bear to make people die. Reference answer: 1. 1. Pawn, mortgage 2. Bend 3. Finally, 4. Click 5. Previously on 6. Both of them. Don't be ignorant of collecting money, put others before yourself. three
7. isn't the 74th classical Chinese reading in Biography of Song Dynasty174th?
Fu Bocheng, the word Jingchu. Learn less from Zhu. Professor mingzhou. To be young, I think I am a teacher and I will be more talented after talking about the quality of life. Change the understanding of Lianjiang county. For the 300-foot stone embankment, the people benefited from it.
At the beginning of Qingyuan, he was called as the director and entered the Taifu Hall. It is said that Lv Zujian is not suitable for the above books. Still hinting that Zhu is a great scholar, which you can't pretend. He also said that the embarrassment of cronies stems from people's likes and dislikes. Sitting on the ground is incompatible, knowing Zhangzhou, self-discipline and loving the people. Push Xi's legacy, create a profit bureau, help the people's diseases, and change ghosts and customs.
Assistant minister of relocation. Only when the minister is in power can the door be opened. Bo Cheng Yan said: "The trend of the world, like riding a boat, is developing vigorously for 80 years. From the appearance, if the ship is strong and the years are long, it is too late to survive. I am still afraid of failure, but I want to get away with it, but I don't know it. " Those who entered the right department as Langguan and were lucky enough to have a private audience: all refused. Out of the lake, general manager Guangzhou. If you want to accept the rebellion of the Jin people, don't give up your oath easily and ask the general to make trouble.
In the first year of Jiading, he called the son of heaven and said, "I lost the war the day before yesterday, but I lost the peace today. Although the ambassador is back, there are still many demands. If your majesty doesn't get himself, follow it. Peace-building can still alleviate temporary emergencies; Otherwise, it is not a plan to hide the money in order to fund the enemy and oust him. Although today's strategy is based on peace, we should cherish this day as a preparation for war. "
Know Zhenjiang prefecture. Hungry people are alive, and there are countless hidden savages. When the company wanted to move Jiao Shan's anti-Jiang troops to Gushan Shipai, Bocheng said, "This is false, but it is real, and the interests are equal. Baogang is in the middle of a circle, not if the two village soldiers overlap. " Solid shanzhai soldiers; Bochenglian, who is known as the land of pirates, knows his name, and all counties want to catch him, and no one escapes. Prison equipment: please lend it to death: transfer it to various armies.
In the first year of Baoqing, he got a bachelor's degree in Govin Garbo. Although I try my best to talk about my old illness, my thoughts of loving you and worrying about my country have dropped a lot. Hearing Dali's comments on this matter, Hu sat down and talked, stunned by the pro-Japanese language: "I am a small minister, and I still smell of resistance." I appreciate you, but now I won't say anything. Who will be the spokesman? " Then resist dredging.
Bocheng is pure and true, and every word is meticulous. Everyone says he is kind, and he is as kind as himself. It is said that traitors have wronged the country, harmed the people's rights, and their words and colors are fierce, and there are many excuses.
(From Song History? Biography 174, abridged)
Note: ① Read j i and believe in ghosts and gods. (2) bury, read y i, bury.
5. The incorrect explanation of the words added in the following sentences is (3 points) ()
A. I don't like being a teacher: I don't like B. I can also alleviate a temporary emergency: alleviate.
C. driving away and attaching to the enemy: broken D. counties will try to catch cymbals: it's true
[6] In the following sentences, the group that fully expresses Fu Bocheng's "superficial understanding" is (3 points) ()
(1) is also an envoy of the clique. From the owner's likes and dislikes (2), he knows Zhangzhou by sitting upright.
(3) It was to escape the difficulties of the ancients, but I didn't know it. (4) Although today's strategy focuses on peace, we should cherish the days of war and defense.
Hungry people live all over the world and hide in the wild, countless. Today, I am grateful for my country, but I don't talk about it. Who will be the speaker?
A.①②⑥ B.②④⑤ C.⑨④⑤ D.①⑨④
The following analysis and summary of the relevant contents of the original text are incorrect (3 points) ()
A. Fu Bocheng is strict with himself and loves the people. When he was appointed commander of Lianjiang County, he built a dam to benefit the people. A Huimin Bureau was set up in Zhangzhou to treat the sufferings of the people and get rid of the local custom of believing in ghosts and gods.
B. Fu Bocheng dared to speak frankly. When he was an official of Taifu Temple, he was demoted because he wrote a letter accusing Lv Zujian of being improper. In the first year, I heard that Hu, the judge of Dali, was demoted for talking about current events regardless of his old age and illness.
C. fu Bocheng loves jun and cares about the country and the people. In view of the view of the powerful minister who opened up the territory, he believed that Zhongxing in the Southern Song Dynasty had been like a big ship with only cracks and loopholes in the past 80 years, and should be worried about its capsizing and destruction.
D. Fu Bocheng is honest and praises the strengths of others, just like praising his own children; When it comes to the wicked, it hurts the country and loyalty, and it is very explicit and undisguised.
⒏ Translate underlined sentences in classical Chinese reading materials into modern Chinese. (10)
The nature of (1) days reciprocated with students and later became more talented.
(2) Those lucky enough to have private opinions will be severely rejected.
(3) Prison equipment, please borrow it and transfer troops.
I hope everything goes well!