What does Wang Anshi mean by climbing to Feilaifeng?

Wang Anshi Deng Feilaifeng

Fly to the top of Chihiro Tower, hear the cock crow and the sun rise.

As written in a China poem, we are not afraid of dark clouds covering our sight, because we are already on the top of the mountain.

Interpretation of the whole poem:

Chihiro Tower stands at the top of Feilai Peak. It is said that when chickens crow on the tower, they can see the rising sun. I am not afraid of clouds covering my farsightedness, just because I stand at the highest peak of the mountain.

1. Feilaifeng: It's Lin Bao outside Shaoxing, Zhejiang.

2. Chihiro Tower: Describe this tower as very high. In ancient times, a search was equal to eight feet.

3. Fate: Because.

When the rooster crows, the sun rises: when the rooster crows, you can see the sun rise.

The first sentence is about the terrain of Feilaifeng. The top of the mountain is in front of Lingyin Temple in West Lake, Hangzhou. There is a Chihiro Tower on the top of the mountain, which shows its height. This sentence is extremely written about the high risk of boarding.

The purpose of writing sentences is extremely far away. As the saying goes, "The Story of the Xuanzhong" says: "There is a big tree in Du Taoshan, named Du Tao, with branches three thousand miles apart. There is a pheasant in the sky. At the beginning of the day, the tree shines, the pheasant crows, and the chickens in the world follow. " According to this test, the word "I heard that the rooster crows and the sun rises" is not only popular in Wanli, but also famous and powerful. Although it is a foreshadowing, it cannot be taken lightly. And the author is practical and ingenious. For example, the allusion "The sun shines on this tree and the cock crows at dawn" originally meant "The day after tomorrow", but Wang Anshi did not say "When you hear the cock crow at sunrise, you say" When you hear the cock crow at sunrise ",which means" The cock crows first, then the sun rises ". Poets are often subtle in their use of things, and they cannot aim at impartiality, or they make mistakes in their use of things for fear of having another meaning.

Turning the word "not afraid" into harsh language is overwhelming. "Clouds cover your eyes" has an allusion. According to Professor Wu Xiaoru's research, people in the Western Han Dynasty often compared floating clouds to evil villains, such as the Shen Xinyu Wei film: "Therefore, evil ministers cover sages as floating clouds cover the sun." That's what the king's judgment means. He also has a seven-metrical poem "Reading History", in which a couplet says: "At that time, darkness was still a mistake, and the customs at the end were even more chaotic." If you want to achieve great things, the most terrible thing is to "cover your eyes with clouds" and "confuse the truth with vulgarity", and the new law that Wang Anshi subsequently implemented was precisely defeated by this. The poet's good intentions are shown in this poem.

The conclusion of the sentence uses "at the highest level" to enhance the realm of poetry, which has a far-sighted spirit. Turn, knot two sentences, wonderful love words, is also a famous sentence through the ages; The author's finishing touch is the conclusion. As far as the situation is concerned, the word order should be "because I am at the highest level, I am not afraid of clouds and fog", but the author is the other way around, saying the result first and then the reason; The inversion of one cause and one effect shows the transformation of poetic vision. Although this is a common method of writing poetry, it also shows the author's profound conception.