1. Six-character ancient poems of about sixty-five words
The earliest and most complete six-character poems in existence are three six-character poems by Kong Rong.
Kong Rong
In the Han Dynasty, Dong Zhuo took advantage of the decline by causing chaos and tyrannizing authority. All officials were terrified and could not disobey, and the people were miserable and miserable.
Guo and Li were at odds with each other and moved their capital to Chang'an to return home. It’s sad to look at Guandong and dream of Duke Cao’s return.
From Luo to Xu Weiwei, Cao Gong cared about the country and was selfless, minus the sweet and fat food in the kitchen. All the officials followed Qi Qi. Although they received a salary and were often hungry, they thought of me as miserable and cold.
Two poems about the misfortune of my concubine, Cao Zhi
Carrying jade hands with joy, we rode together in the carriage and flew north to Yunge. The fishing platform is pure and empty, and the pond and swamp can be enjoyed for entertainment. Looking up at the green waves of the dragon boat, looking down at the branches of sacred grass. Thinking about the concubine Mi in Luohe, I retreat to chant the Han Dynasty girl Xiang'e. (Part 1)
When the sun and the moon pass away in Tibet, they will also meet in the orchid room and the bridal chamber. The lanterns illuminate the surroundings, making the sunrise as bright as the fusang trees, urging the bottles to sit and walk around. The master dances and sings, and the master touches the acupuncture points. Teng Gu Fei Jue Lanqian, the same amount, the same color and the same face. He can be with whomever he likes, and his face will be red and his hair will be blue. The sleeves follow the etiquette and the face is extremely affectionate, and the dancing fairy has a light body. The clothes are removed, and the tassel is left behind. He leans down and laughs without making any noise. Looking at the beauty's beautiful face, holding the golden goblet and emerald plate together. The hands are well-shaped and the sleeves are thick, and the wrists are like beads and rings, and the person sitting there sighs and feels comfortable. Next to you are the royal turban and rice noodle. There is Hona Douliang in the middle. The chicken tongue is fragrant with five flavors. Who can enter it? The kindness and love are unforgettable. The invitation is extended to a private banquet, but how late is the singing cup? The guest said he was drunk and returned home, but the host called him "Lu Wei"? . (Part 2)
Ji Kang has 10 six-character ancient poems, each of which has four sentences. Among them, six poems are "Only the Ancient Yao and Shun", "The Taoist Rules of the Tang and Yu Dynasties", "Dongfang Shuo to the Qing Dynasty", "Chu Zi Wen Shanshi", "Lao Lai's Wise Wife" and "Lament the Ancient Sages and the Original Constitution", praising the ancient wise kings. The wise ministers and sages express their admiration for the ancient sages. The four poems, "Wisdom Uses for Prosperity", "Name and Body Are Relatives", "Welcome to Life" and "Famous Behavior Reveals Trouble" are summaries of life experiences and lessons, embodying the author's life experience and rich life philosophy. . In Ji Kang's time, the "Sound Rhythm Theory" had not yet appeared, but Ji Kang's six-character poems not only conformed to the rhythm, but also had four sentences each, possessing the basic form of the six-character quatrain, which provided the basis for the emergence of the six-character quatrain. paradigm.
"Sorrow for Humanity" by Xie Hui of the Southern Song Dynasty is the only long six-character ancient style in the history of the development of six-character poetry.
Fu Xuan's "Dong Tuo's Journey to the Nine Autumn Chapters", Yu Xin's "Songs of Resentment", Wang Bao's "Goguryeo", etc. are all written by Zijian. In the Tang Dynasty, it became the "Tiaoxiao Ling" and "Resentment of the Exalted Immortals" written by Wei Yingwu, Liu Changqing, Wang Jian and others
"Mao Xue Shi" written by Xiao Tong, the prince of Liang Zhaoming, is the earliest six-character three-rhyme poem. The poem goes:
It is like the plum blossoms scattered, and it is like the flowers flying in Taigu.
As dense as Gong Chao's wave, as bright as Yuan Ke's wave.
Wuxian Kunyan is so beautiful, how can it be compared to the flock of herons returning home?
Wang Bao of the Northern Zhou Dynasty also has six words and three rhymes:
Xiao Xiao Yi water makes waves, and there are many beauties in Yan and Zhao. Overturning the cup, overturning the bowl*,*, hanging the hands and dancing in the sleeves. Don't hesitate to run out of gold, just fear that the day will be wasted. ("Goguryeo")
The last eight lines of "Poetry on the Festival of Resentment for Buildings" written by Emperor Wen of Liang Dynasty, Xiao Gang, can be regarded as the prototype of six-character verse. By the time Yu Xin of the Northern Zhou Dynasty wrote "Song of Resentment" and "Dancing Mei Niang", they initially possessed the basic characteristics of six-character verses:
I lived in Jinling County, and married a young man from Chang'an.
Looking back at my hometown, I shed tears, wondering where the horizon is?
How many days will it take for Hu Chen to finish his work? When will the Han moon become fuller?
I can sing this song for you, and my heart will break. ("Song of Resentment")
Look in the mirror in front of the house and look at yourself with a smile.
The eyebrows are thick and straight, and the forehead is light yellow and thin.
I just doubt that the fallen flowers will fade away slowly, but the spring breeze will not return.
Young people can only have fun, but drinking will leave you with residue. ("Dancing Mei Niang") 2. Poems about birds (6 sentences)
1. Two orioles sang in the green willows, and a row of egrets climbed into the blue sky. (Du Fu: "Quequatrains")
2. When the moon comes out, birds startle the mountains, and they sing in the spring stream. (Wang Wei: "Birdsong Stream")
3. Thousands of mountains have lost their birds, and thousands of people have disappeared. (Liu Zongyuan: "Jiang Xue")
4. I feel the flowers splashing with tears when I feel the time, and I hate the other birds and startle them. (Du Fu: "Looking at Spring")
5. When I sleep in spring, I don't realize the dawn, and I hear the singing of birds everywhere. (Yu Haoran: "Spring Dawn")
6. There are clouds in the chest, and the birds are returning from the canthus. (Du Fu: "Wang Yue")
8. All the birds are flying high, and the lonely cloud is alone. (Li Bai: "Sitting Alone on Jingting Mountain")
9. The bird stayed in the tree by the pond, and the monk knocked on the door under the moon. (Jia Dao: "Inscribed on Li Ning's Residence in Seclusion")
10. Kunpeng spreads its wings, ninety thousand miles away, turning the Fuyao horns. (Mao Zedong: "Questions and Answers on Niannujiao Birds") 3. Bonus points
Nanling Farewell Children Entering Beijing
Li Bai
Returning from the mountains with newly cooked white wine, yellow chickens pecking at millet Autumn is getting fatter.
The children cook chicken and drink white wine, while the children laugh and hold people's clothes.
Sing loudly to get drunk and masturbate, dance to win the glory of the sunset.
It’s not early to persuade people to take advantage of all the hardships, and ride long distances on horseback with a whip.
The foolish woman in Kuaiji bought the minister lightly, so I resigned from home and went west to the Qin Dynasty.
Look up to the sky and laugh and go out. How can I be a Penghao person?
This is the poem about the Sword Master in the Immortal Sword
The world of mortals is already crazy when wielding a sword, and walking up to the sky with wine;
Playing with stars and playing with the sun In the moon, I lie drunk in the clouds and laugh at the world
1. There will be times when the wind blows and the waves break, and the cloud sails are hung directly to help the sea. "It's Difficult to Travel"
2 If you are happy in life, you must have all the joy, and don't let the golden bottle stand empty against the moon. "Yuefu · About to Enter the Wine"
3 The big roc rises with the wind in one day and soars ninety thousand miles. "Shang Li Yong" 4. It is similar to the poem that the big peng rises with the wind in one day and soars ninety thousand miles
The original text of the seven-character ancient poem written by Liu Zongyuan in the mid-Tang Dynasty is difficult. One cannot see Kuafu chasing the sun. Glancing at Yu Yuan, jumping across the North Sea and overtaking Kunlun.
The sky is flying over the Han Dynasty, and the Han Dynasty is out of Hangjie, and the remaining stars on the left and right are split apart. In a moment, he exhausted all his strength and died of thirst, while foxes, rats, bees and ants fought to devour him.
The northern Yao people are nine inches long, and they laugh noisily when they open their mouths and press their palms against each other. Just the drops and grains of food and drink, life and death are enough for the whole life.
Sui Xu has great ambitions but only a small amount of success. He sits and makes his children feel sorry for each other. Notes [1] Difficulty in Traveling: The title of Yuefu's "Miscellaneous Songs and Songs" was originally a folk song, but was drafted by later writers and adopted into Yuefu.
"Yuefu Jie Qie": ""The Road Is Difficult" is about the hardships in life and the sadness of parting, mostly with the absence of you as the first priority." [2] Kuafu: a heroic figure in ancient mythology.
He determined to race with the sun. "The Classic of Mountains and Seas - Overseas Northern Classic": "Kuafu chases the sun and enters it. When he is thirsty and wants to drink, he drinks from the river and Wei.
The river and Wei are insufficient, so he drinks from the Daze in the north. Before he arrives, the road He died of thirst.
Abandoned his staff and turned into Deng Lin. "Yu Yuan: It is the "Yu Valley", the place where the sun enters in myths and legends.
"Huainanzi Tianwen": "The sun sets over the Yuyuan River, and dawns over the Menggu River." [3] Tiao Chi (liàng drying): leaping and jumping.
Super: to cross, to cross. Kunlun: the mythical western mountain.
[4]Pixiao: Split the sky. Juehan: Break through the galaxy.
Han, Yinhan. Hangjun (hàng m?ng): vast, refers to the natural vitality, that is, the vast appearance of water vapor.
[5] Glimpse: Swift appearance. Yi: stay, leave behind.
[6] A moment: a moment, a while. [7] bite (shì oath): bite.
[8]竫(jìng 静)人: The name of the villain country in ancient legends. "The Classic of Mountains and Seas - Dahuangdong Jing" records: "There is a small country named Jingren."
Press, Jing is the same as Xiao. "Liezi": "There is a person in the northeast, named Xiaoren, who is nine inches long."
[9] Ding (zhǐ paper) palm: clap, applaud. [10] Chirp: the tinny chirping sound of insects and birds. This refers to the tinny sound made by dwarves when they eat.
Eat in drops and grains: This means eating very little, just a few drops of water and a few grains of rice. [11] End of the year: Spend your life peacefully and contentedly.
Days, natural lifespan. [12] Sui Xu (suī xū although empty): Open your eyes and look up, here it refers to the look of sadness, anger and passion with your eyes open.
Small: means "little". Cheng Sui: Success.
[13] Sitting envoy: giving orders. 5. Verses of "Top Aspiration"
Aspirations soar high into the sky, and ambitions resound throughout the nine heavens.
Soaring upwards with energy flowing through the rainbow, and persevering in turning things around.
Walking smoothly through the blue clouds and shining brightly under the sun and the moon, I can handle fame and fortune with ease.
From the top of the mountain, you can see all the mountains and small mountains at a glance.
Turn the tide before it falls, support the building before it collapses
The world is under your feet, ambition surges in your chest
The frog in the well is full of clouds and waves, and the chicken is full of chickens. The sun is far away and the sky is high
The ambition is high and the energy is soaring into the sky, the ambition is soaring through the nine heavens,
The energy is soaring up and running through the rainbow. Perseverance can turn the world around,
Step forward in the sky and shine with the sun and the moon, and be able to handle fame and fortune with ease
. A man is determined to do things in the world, but he will never stop progressing.
———Liang Qichao
2. The three armies can seize the commander, but an ordinary man cannot seize the will.
——— "The Analects of Confucius"
Zhuangzhi eats the meat of Huns when he is hungry, and laughs and talks about drinking the blood of Huns when he is thirsty.
Driving a long car through the gap in Helan Mountain.
A young boy named Qia was a classmate, he was in his prime, he was full of scholarly energy, he scolded Fang Qiu, pointed out the country, and inspired the writings. At that time, tens of thousands of households were in the dust. Do you remember that when you hit the water in the middle of the current, the waves stopped the flying boat. ——Mao Zedong's "Qinyuanchun—Changsha"
(Repost) 6. Verses describing hard work
1. Progress must be made at the top of a hundred-foot pole, and the world in all directions is the whole body.
2. There will be times when the wind blows and the waves break, so you can hang your sails and sail across the sea. 3. A big roc rides on the wind and soars ninety thousand miles in one day.
4. The road is long and long, and I will search up and down. A poem describing hard work hangs the clouds and sails across the sea.
5. Angry and angry, the mist rain stops. Looking up, looking up to the sky and roaring, with strong feelings.
Thirty years of fame are like dust and dirt, and eight thousand miles of clouds and moon. Don't wait any longer. The young man's head will turn gray, and he will be filled with sorrow.
6. Even after countless hardships, you are still strong, regardless of the winds from east to west, north and south. 7. People are determined to conquer the sky, and half of them have been without the sun and moon for a long time.
8. If young people don’t work hard, old people will be sad. A poem describing hard work hangs the clouds and sails across the sea.
9. Nothing is difficult in the world, as long as you are willing to climb. 10. The long pass of Xiongguan is really like iron, but now we are crossing it from the beginning. 11. We are laughing in the sky and going out. How can we be the people of Penghao?
12. No matter how high or low one’s career is, one’s ambition must be strong. Can a man seek peace and leisure? 13. If you have something to do, it will come true; if you burn the cauldron and sink the boat, a hundred and two Qin passes will eventually return to Chu; if you work hard, God will not let you down; if you lie on the firewood and taste the courage, three thousand Yuejia can swallow Wu. 14. My husband is thousands of miles away.
1. The head of a hundred-foot pole must make progress, and the world in the ten directions is the whole body. 2. There will be times when the wind blows and the waves break, so hang your sails and sail across the sea.
3. The roc rises in the wind in one day and soars ninety thousand miles. 4. The road is long and long, and I will search for it up and down.
A poem describing hard work hangs the clouds and sails across the sea. 5. I am so angry that I can stand by my side and the rain stops.
Looking up, looking up to the sky and roaring, with strong feelings. Thirty years of fame and dust, eight thousand miles of clouds and moon.
Don’t wait and see, your young head will turn gray, and you will feel sad. 6. Even after countless hardships, you are still strong, regardless of the winds from east to west, north and south.
7. Man is determined to conquer the sky, and the sun and moon have been missing for a long time. 8. If young people don’t work hard, old people will be sad.
A poem describing hard work hangs the clouds and sails across the sea. 9. Nothing is difficult in the world, as long as you are willing to climb.
10. The road to Xiongguan is really like iron, but now we cross it from the beginning. 11. We go out laughing and look up to the sky. How can we be the people of Penghao? 12. If your career is not high or low, your ambition should be strong. If a man wants to be content, he will have leisure? 13. If you have something to do, it will come true; if you burn the cauldron and sink the boat, a hundred and two Qin passes will eventually return to Chu; if you work hard, God will not let you down; if you lie on the firewood and taste the courage, three thousand Yuejia can swallow Wu.
14. Who can clean a room with a husband who is thousands of miles away? 15. As long as you work hard, an iron pestle can be ground into a needle.