Answer: Li Bai lived in the Tang Dynasty.
It has experienced 7 periods: Wuzhou of Tang Dynasty, Zhongzong of Tang Dynasty, Emperor Shang of Tang Dynasty, Ruizong of Tang Dynasty, Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty, Suzong of Tang Dynasty and Daizong of Tang Dynasty.
Li Bai related
Birth date 701 (the first year of Chang'an)
Death date December 762 (the first year of Baoying)
Zi Taibai
No. Qinglian Jushi
The main achievements created the peak of ancient romantic literature, and the style of singing and Qijue reached a height that is difficult for future generations to reach
The actual place is Xuanzhou, Jiangnan West Road (today's Xuanzhou, Anhui)
The burial place should be the western foot of Tu Qingshan Mountain
Li Bai's Yuefu, song lines and quatrains were the highest. Among the poets in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, he was the best Among the five masters, seven masters, and those who have reached the extreme realm, only Li Bai is the only one.
Li Bai's poems are majestic and elegant, and his artistic achievements are extremely high. He eulogized the mountains, rivers and beautiful natural scenery of the motherland, with a majestic and unrestrained style, handsome and fresh, full of romantic spirit, and achieved the unity of content and art. He was called the "immortal" by He Zhizhang, and most of his poems mainly described landscapes and expressed inner emotions. Li Bai's poems have the artistic charm of "the pen falls in the storm" and "the poem becomes weeping ghosts and gods", which is also the most distinctive artistic feature of his poetry. Li Bai's poems are rich in self-expression and have a strong subjective lyrical color, and the expression of emotions has an overwhelming momentum. He and Du Fu are called "Big Li Du" (Li Shangyin and Du Mu are called "Little Li Du") .
Style
Bold and unrestrained, fresh and elegant, rich in imagination, wonderful artistic conception, wonderful language, romanticism, and fresh conception.
Another romantic artistic technique in Li Bai's poetry is to seize certain characteristics of things and add bold imagination and exaggeration based on the reality of life. His exaggeration is not only imaginative and strange, but also always combined with specific things. The exaggeration is so natural and invisible; so bold, yet true and believable, it plays the role of highlighting the image and strengthening the emotion. Sometimes he also combines bold exaggeration with sharp contrast to enhance the artistic effect by increasing the artistic contrast.
Li Bai's best genres are seven-character songs and quatrains. Li Bai's seven-character song line adopts the structure of large opening and closing, jumping and swinging. The beginning of the poem is often abrupt, like a sudden surge, while the middle images of the poem change suddenly, often omitting transitional references, and there seems to be no trace to follow. The end of the poem often ends abruptly at the emotional climax.
Language
Some of the languages ????of Li Bai’s poems are as fresh as spoken language, some are bold and unrestrained, and are close to prose, but they are all unified in the meaning of "Clear water brings out hibiscus, and it naturally goes away." Among the natural beauty of "carvings and decorations", this is related to his conscious pursuit of natural beauty. The natural beauty of his poetic language is the result of his careful study of folk songs to understand their popular characteristics. They are as clear as words, popular and vivid.
Representative Works
The Road to Shu Is Difficult to Drink, Sleepwalking in Heaven and Saying Goodbye, Thoughts at a Quiet Night, Watching the Lushan Waterfall, The Journey of a Knight, Spring Thoughts, Midnight Autumn Songs, etc.
Ci Fu
Regardless of whether Li Bai wrote poetry or not, "Li Bai Ci" has become a synonym. This name represents an insurmountable peak, and whether these words were written by Li Bai is secondary. thing. In terms of its pioneering significance and artistic achievements, "Li Bai's Ci" enjoys an extremely high status in the history of Ci. This status is like the status of ancient Greek mythology in Western art. As an "unattainable" standard, "Li Bai's Ci" has become an eternal idol in people's minds.
Memorial for later generations
Li Bai's tomb is located in Taibai Town, Dangtu County, Anhui Province, west of Gujia Natural Village, Taibai Administrative Village at the western foot of Qingshan Mountain, at 118.30'52" east longitude and 31.29 north latitude. '35.4", the tomb is 12.8 meters above sea level. The landform near the tomb is Jiangnan hills, which are high in the east and low in the west. To the east is the main peak of Qingshan Mountain, the second highest peak in Dangtu County with an altitude of 372 meters. Li Bai's tomb is located on the west foot of Qingshan Mountain, facing south. On May 25, 2006, Li Bai's Tomb, as an ancient tomb from the Tang Dynasty, was approved by the State Council to be included in the sixth batch of national key cultural relics protection units.
Li Bai Cemetery