Why did the author of Tianmu Mountain Ascending to Heaven in a Dream spend so much ink to describe the dream? What role does it play in expressing the theme?

Dreams symbolize the ideal state pursued by the author. The beauty of fairyland is written to contrast the ugliness of reality. Writing about one's yearning for the celestial world is only to express one's dislike of the dark reality.

The front and back of the poem are consistent, all of which are the poet's yearning for a free life, but the first half of the poem is expressed in the form of a dream in a zigzag way, while the second half of the poem is to express one's mind and sing directly: "But let me, on my green slope, raise a white deer and ride to you, the great mountain, when I need you. Oh, how can I bow and scrape to those high-ranking people? They will never be seen with a sincere face! "

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This is a dream poem as well as a fairy poem. On the grounds of remembering dreams, this poem expresses the desire for light and freedom, the dissatisfaction with the dark reality, and the indomitable spirit of resistance. The poet uses rich and peculiar imagination and bold exaggeration to form a sleepwalking picture that is both virtual and real, and the virtual and the real coexist.

The whole poem is rigorous in conception, magnificent in artistic conception, rich in twists and turns, brilliant in image, deep and intense in emotion and full of romanticism. Its form is mixed with miscellaneous words, and it also uses Sao style. It is not bound by statutes, and its pen is free from the system, which is called peerless masterpiece.