"Taking the fetus as the bone" and "Turning stone into gold" —— Jiangxi Poetry School

"Taking the fetus as the bone" and "Turning stone into gold" —— Jiangxi Poetry School

Jiangxi Poetry School, a school of poetry in Song Dynasty. In the late Northern Song Dynasty, Huang Tingjian had a great influence on poetry. Although his creative achievements are not as good as Su Shi's, his poems more prominently reflect the artistic characteristics of Song poetry. He summed up a set of complete methods in the artistic skills of poetry and passed them on to later scholars. Therefore, there are many poets who follow and imitate Huang Tingjian. Then a school of poetry centered on Huang Tingjian was gradually formed, which is Jiangxi Poetry School. The poetry theory of Jiangxi Poetry School emphasizes "replacing bones with fetuses" and "turning iron into gold", that is, inheriting the words or meanings of predecessors; Advocating thin, hard and strange poetic style; The pursuit of every word has a source. In the creative practice, the school of poetry "takes the old as the new", and the poetry styles of important writers are different, which has become the most influential school of poetry in the Song Dynasty.