1. At that time, the two river basins had rich cultural accumulation and splendid advanced civilization. As one of the birthplaces of the four ancient civilizations, the area between the Euphrates River and the Tigris River has always been an active place of human civilization. Even among the ancient civilizations discovered so far, the two river basins are the earliest. As the birthplace of the oldest civilization, the civilization in the two river basins is relatively developed compared with the surrounding areas, with a certain degree of development in geometry, astronomy, poetry and music. The exchange of civilizations flows from developed areas to underdeveloped areas, and the splendid culture makes the influence of the two river basins on the surrounding areas radiate from itself.
2. Greek culture is influenced by the two river basins. As we all know, due to the lack of natural resources and proximity to the ocean, ancient Greece developed overseas exchanges and trade. The two river basins and their surrounding areas are fertile soil-at that time, the two river basins in Babylon and ancient Egypt all the way to the Nile Valley were in frequent primitive commercial exchanges. In the process of Greece's foreign exchange, it also has commercial and cultural ties with the two river basins and Egypt, and the culture of the two river basins gradually flows into Greece. Correspondingly, Greek theology, temple architecture and music also flowed to the countries in the two river basins.
3. Greek culture has also been influenced by some Aegean civilization. Aegean civilization was discovered in Crete more than 100 years ago, and the civilization on the island is quite prosperous. Due to its special geographical location, Crete has actually become a springboard between the two river basins and the Greek mainland. "Hebrew civilization, Hebrew religious thought and theology were also introduced into Greece through it and combined with Greek philosophy."