2. From the Southern Song Dynasty poet Zhu Dunru's Partridge Day, the original text:
I'm Shanshui Lang from Du Qing, and I'm lazy. He once awarded a ticket to Lu Zhi, and played the chapter of borrowing the cloud and the moon for many times.
There are thousands of poems and thousands of wines. I have seen the princes several times. Jade Pagoda Golden Que has no intention of returning, and plum blossoms are drunk in Luoyang.
3. Precautions:
① Du Qingshan Shuilang: an official in charge of the mountains and rivers in the sky. Du Qing refers to a fairyland opposite to the world of mortals.
2 wild: wild, not bound by etiquette.
(3) The Jade Pagoda Golden Que went home carelessly: I didn't want to go to the Jade Palace in that Qionglou, indicating that the author didn't want to be an official in the court.
4. Translation:
I am the Langguan in charge of landscape in the Heavenly Palace. God endowed me with a wild and unruly character. I have repeatedly granted warrants to control the wind and rain, and I have repeatedly played with colorful clouds to borrow the moon. I am free. I can recite thousands of poems. If I am not drunk, princes will be in my eyes. Even if I am an official in the gorgeous heavenly palace, I am too lazy to go. I just want to cut plum blossoms in Luoyang City, Huadu, and lead a drunken life.
2. What is the whole poem "I don't know what to worry about when I'm drunk"? Drunk and drunk, I don't know how to worry, and I will live up to it in this life.
Interpretation: When I am drunk, I seem to be integrated with the world. The moon is full of rain and sunshine, and it feels too long to change. Drink to drown my sorrows, go with the flow, not be disturbed by the world, and get along happily with the outside world, so as to live up to this life.
Drunk and worried is one of the music of the legendary sword.
Drunk and dry, the sun and the moon grow in dreams. Drunk and drunk, I don't know how to worry, and I will live up to it in this life.
Drunk and drunk, I don't know how to worry, that is, I am upset after drinking and forget my sadness. It can be said that it is drowning in wine.
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3. Poems about Wine Five-character Poems about Wine (1) Tao Yuanming, an old friend who drinks, enjoys my interest and the wine is harmonious.
Ban Jing sat in Panasonic and got drunk after counting. My father and his elders talked nonsense, and when he thought about it, he lost his line.
I didn't know I was there, so I knew things were precious. Because of its lingering charm, this wine has a deep taste.
Du Fu wrote a poem by himself. Snuff dating Tessie, wine dating Green. When you are drunk, you are a guest, and poetry becomes a sense of god.
War is still in sight, Confucianism is not the body. Suffering from being tied up by a micro-official, I bowed my head and felt ashamed of the savage.
Bai Juyi suggested a new wine with green paint to my friend Liu Jian. There was a red commotion in the quiet stove. It feels like snow outside at dusk. Can I have a drink? Three years later, Li He and Dish left for home for more than a day.
You want to drink tonight, and write when you go. Sick bones can still exist, and there is nothing in the world.
Why ask cattle and horses, vote for Ren Xiaolu. Li He chased a pot of wine with a copper finch prostitute and a beauty, and it was a thousand miles in autumn.
There's nothing to worry about. Singing secretly, the wind rises from the tree.
Long-term pressure table, tearful eye flower machine. Li He gave Shang Chen Chang 'an a bad-hearted man.
Before Lengga case, Chu Ci was tied behind his elbow. Life is poor and clumsy, and a pot of wine is only blocked by a beauty, so there is no need to go white.
Sad statement saint, covered with brown molybdenum beans. When people choose to fail, they should learn to be Yao and Shun.
The rut in Chai Men is frozen, and the elm shadow is thin. Visit me at dusk, and the bitter festival wrinkles the green sun.
Taihua 5,000 meters, a smoke show. There is no inch to find when you are in pain.
I'd rather keep my mouth shut than pity. Teacher Li Shenghua sat watching the sky.
Every frost is an olive, and anger is like a spring willow. Different manners, gaunt as a pig.
The snow went straight to the altar, and the ink ball wore a copper belt. Male and female servants only want to take dustpans and brooms when they are in the gas state.
When do you open your eyes? Gu Jian agent a loud roar! Li Hebai from Changgu to Luohoumen, September, the wild, Cang Cen in Qiumen. At the end of October, it was cold and the snow was faint.
The sky is covered with colors and the clouds are filled with thoughts. Thousands of miles of wind on the road, saliva marks of wild bamboo snakes.
The sound of frozen waves in Shixi, the crow of chickens washes the cold morning. Forced to go to Dongshe, I got rid of my horse and voted for my old neighbor.
The owner's surname is Liao and Xiangqu's surname is Xin. Branches don't drink, so I invited the right person.
I want to go to Chu in the south and Qin in the west. Both Wang Xiang and Wu Di remain young.
Wen Tao ran Taiwan, Song Yu has no soul. Two lines, stinging insects and autumn clouds.
Is it necessary to pay an extra salary in order to explore the significance of Qintai? Li He sent Wei's brother to Fujian to drink and have fun, which is the shame of ten thousand people. What is the saddest thing? Wearing a gold ring on the horse's head.
The wild color has no owner, and the autumn is empty. Sit up and be brave, but you can't look.
Trees go west, and green buds grow. Lang Wei's good brother was born in Korean.
I live on the mountain, an acre of wormwood field. The rain at night calls the renter, and the sound of spring is dark.
Who can understand the hardships, only Nanshan is pale. Li He's dancing songs, Wu E's singing voice is superb, and the empty clouds are lingering.
There are horses and chariots at the door, and moss is needed. There is a bird in the bottle. I advise you to live a long life.
Win Hanwu brocade upstairs and see the cold drink flower dew clearly. The oriental sun never breaks, and it grows old.
Dancheng is a snake riding a white fog, and Yujing is a thousand years old. Snakes are turtles for two thousand years, and wudi green grass is there every year.
On the back, there are eight diagrams calling the gods, and the evil scales are stubborn and slippery. Su Wu Bieshi's poems are related to branches and leaves, and there are also reasons for making friends.
All men are brothers, who is a passer-by? Besides, I am connected to a tree, and I am like my son.
The former is similar in length, while the latter is like Hu and Qin. Only when you think about it will your kindness be renewed day by day.
Lu Wu thinks of weeds, which can be compared with guests. I have a bottle of wine that I want to give to people far away.
May my son stay and think about it and talk about this life. Li Ling's poems will never meet again. Three years is a thousand years.
There is a long tassel on the river, missing my son. Looking at the north wind from a distance, you can't spend all your money on drinks.
Pedestrians are pregnant with the road, why should they miss me? Never shed tears, and take precautions with your children.
Nineteen ancient poems live between heaven and earth, suddenly like travelers. It's not like the book says, booze and have fun.
Nineteen ancient poems, life is like sending, life is not solid. Long live what an overlap, sages can't.
Seeking immortality by eating is mostly caused by medicine. Why don't you drink some wine and wear tens of thousands of sous?
Yu Xin is still drunk after drinking a few glasses of wine, and the situation is already unknown. Only Long Yin's flute can be played by Huan Yi alone.
Song Ying's poems by Cao Zhi were hard to get in the Qing Dynasty, and it was not uncommon to have a good meeting. Heaven and earth are endless, and life is like frost.
May you show your elegance, my friend is in the north. Kiss each other and buy wine in this river.
The middle feed is thin, and the guests don't drink enough. If you love hard and deeply, you will be worthy of your heart.
Mountains and rivers are far away, and it does not promote the meeting. Rong Shi is willing to be a wing bird and fly in the air.
Ying Kun Bai Yi's poems are completely developed in his life, changing like a pagoda, a drunken towel falling, and bald as a pot. Ruan Ji's poems are repeated day after day, one after another fainting in the morning.
Let the color become normal and the spirit will float away. I feel sorry for Chu when I am near, but I miss you when I am old.
I can't talk about wine. I'm sad and bitter. Boyun, there was a bottle of wine before this meeting, and the host put it on the table to drink.
The jade vase is between two spare rooms, and the silk is arranged in the east and west compartments. What wonderful dance sleeves, poor change.
Zuo Si Yong Shi Jing Ke drinks Yanshi, and the alcohol is enough to benefit the earthquake. Sighing, drifting away, means no entrance.
Although there is no strong earth festival, it is very different from the world. Tao Yuanming praised Jing Ke and yan dan as mentors, aiming to win by winning.
Gather one hundred husbands and get Jing Qing at the end of the year. A friendship between gentlemen is as light as water, and a sword comes out of Yanjing.
Su Ba's reputation is wide and strange, and he gave it to me generously. Public danger is fierce.
Drinking water is easy, four rows of heroes. Seven-character Poems on Wine (2) Young people in Geyingzhou, Gao Shiying hate Yuanye and hunt fur at the gates.
Drinking a thousand points is not intoxicating, and Hu can ride a horse at the age of twenty. Li Bai, 89, asking for the moon did not see Gu Yue today, but he took photos of the ancients this month.
The ancients were like running water, looking at the bright moon. Just look at the glass and sing loudly, and the moonlight can grow in a golden cup.
Zhou Xie Tiao said goodbye, but since the water is still flowing, although we cut it with a sword, sadness will come back, even though we drown it with wine. Since the world can't satisfy our desire, I will loosen my hair and get on a fishing boat tomorrow.
Li Bai's breakup in a hotel in Nanjing brought catkins, which made the hotel more warm. A girl from Wu poured wine and advised me to share it. Comrades in my city came here to see me off. When each of them drank his glass, I said to him.
Oh, ask this river flowing eastward, whether it can go further than the love of friends! ? Li Yelang gave a gift to the judge who died in Chang 'an yesterday, and the five kings and seven public drank a glass of wine. In front of Shi Hao, awe-inspiring air, when the wind and love fall behind others. Li Bai sang the sunset in Xiangyang and wanted to chase flowers instead of Shanxi.
Xiangyang children clap their hands together and stop the street to sing white copper. I'm sorry to ask you what you're laughing at. You're drunk as a fiddler.
Cormorant, parrot cup, 36 thousand days in a hundred years, 300 cups must be poured every day. Looking at the duck head green in Hanshui from a distance is like the beginning of grapes.
If the river becomes spring wine, it will build a trough and a hill when it bends. A swift horse changes concubines, smiles and sings plum blossoms on carved saddles.
There is a pot of wine hanging by the car, which is urged by the wind dragon. It is difficult for Li Bai to go along with pure wine, because a gold cup, 10 thousand copper coins, a hip flask and a jade dish are all worth 10 thousand yuan.
I threw the food bar and cup aside. I couldn't eat or drink. I pulled out my dagger. I peeped in four directions in vain. I want to cross the Yellow River, but ice will block the ferry and Taihang Mountain will be covered with snow.
I will sit on a fishing rod and lean lazily by the stream, but I suddenly dream of sailing a boat towards the sun.
4. Poems about the Moon I remember that in my middle school days, the Chinese teacher asked students to collect poems about the moon, but at that time everyone found some excellent poems, which I completely forgot.
But in retrospect, I still think the teacher's homework has its own characteristics. There are indeed many excellent poems about the moon at all times and in all countries, and even more poems about the moon are mentioned.
I have a special affection for the moon. When I was a child, one of the main activities after dinner was to go out for a walk. If the sky is clear, then watching the moon must be a leisure project we enjoy. Perhaps for this reason, I also have a soft spot for good poems about the moon. Among the poems, what I appreciate most is the poems of Tang and Song Dynasties.
Here, I will choose some poems about the moon that are particularly impressive. Li Bai and Du Fu are indispensable in Tang poetry.
Li Bai, the "Poet Fairy", has many poems about the moon, such as the famous Silent Night Thinking, The foot of the bed is as bright as a thread, Will there be frost already? . Looking up, I found it was moonlight, sinking again, and I suddenly remembered home. "
But I prefer him to drink the bright moon alone: "Since from a pot of wine among the flowers, I drink it alone. No one is with me. Raise a glass to the full moon, bring my shadow to me, and make us three people.
The moon doesn't know how to drink, but the shadow in front of it is behind. I have to mingle with them and enjoy the happiness of spring.
I walk around the moon and I dance. My shadow is rolling in the back. Wake up and be happy together, and disperse after drunkenness.
Will goodwill be guaranteed? , phase misty. "In this poem, Li Bai's uninhibited and chic personality comes to me, and the artistic conception built by his wonderful imagination is intoxicating.
Du Fu's poems are more realistic, desolate and heavy. For example, in his famous poem about the moon, "Remembering Brothers on a Moonlit Night", he wrote: "Wanderers listen to drums to indicate fighting, and geese sing in autumn. The dew turns to frost tonight, and the moonlight at home is bright!
Brothers are scattered, and no one can ask about life and death. However, if there is something wrong with letters in peacetime, what can I expect in wartime? ! "In the moonlight, it is particularly easy to miss an old friend, not to mention a poet who is far away from the frontier fortress, so homesickness and feelings of missing his brother arise spontaneously, but these are mixed with worries about the country under Du Fu's dignified brushwork, which is particularly bleak.
Comparatively speaking, from the perspective of appreciation, the "painting in poetry" embodied in the poems of another great poet in the Tang Dynasty is more worthy of careful appreciation. I especially like his "Bird Singing Creek": "When people are idle, osmanthus flowers fall, and the night is quiet and the mountains are empty.
When the moon comes out, the birds are startled, and when singing in the deep stream. In this poem, a quiet and peaceful landscape painting of a mountain stream under the moon is presented to readers, and the sound of birds flying here reflects the silence of an empty mountain stream.
In this isolated artistic conception, we can feel the poet's selflessness and complacency. In the current words, it is a bit "petty bourgeoisie". In Song Ci, the most famous poets are Su Shi, Xin Qiji and Li Qingzhao, among which Su Shi, a non-generation writer, is the most famous poet who writes moon poems.
Many people are familiar with his Mid-Autumn Festival: "When will there be a bright moon? Ask heaven for wine. I don't know the palace in the sky, and I don't know the month and time.
I want to go home in the wind, lest it be too cold on the roof. Dance to find out what shadows look like on the earth.
Turn to Zhuge and sit by the door, sleepless. There should be no hate, and nothing can be done.
People are sad and happy, and they are separated and reunited. The moon will darken or shine, and it will become round or round. Nothing is perfect, even in the past. I hope people will live for a long time and have a good scenery thousands of miles away. "
In the first half of the trance, we seem to feel detached after being drunk, but Su Shi is also a politician after all, so he still can't get rid of all kinds of troubles and emotions in his poems. In the second half of the trance, Mr. Dongpo returned to the world, thinking that the moon was often incomplete. How to be the best in life? So, in the end, I still put my pen on the blessing, and put my pen on the famous sentence "I wish people a long time, thousands of miles away." Because the subtitle of this word is "Huai Ziyou (Su Shi's younger brother Su Zhe)", the blessing here should be to bless the brothers, but because of its broad artistic conception, it can be used as a blessing to anyone and even sublimated to a blessing to the world.
Xin Qiji's poems are often full of lofty sentiments of "unfulfilled ambition" or "high aspirations", and his poems are less romantic, so although some words mention the moon, such as the ending sentence in He Xinlang, "Who * * * me, drunk with the bright moon?" However, "Mid-Autumn Festival is numbered, the moon is fine, and people are not round" in "Magnolia Slow" has not been widely sung, nor is it the representative of his poems. Li Qingzhao is a representative of graceful and restrained school and one of the most famous poetesss in ancient times. Qiong Yao's novels were once very popular among young people, and her words were often used as titles or themes.
However, her writing about the moon is not famous, although it contains the famous sentence "I can't do anything, but I frown, but I feel it." There is a famous saying in "A Plum with a Plum" that "the geese return to the west wing and the moon is full", but it basically belongs to the foil.
It was ordered by the graceful poet Liu Yong, who said, "Where will I wake up from drinking tonight? The wind on the bank of Yangliu is a small moon loss. " More widely known.
In fact, there are many famous sentences about the moon, and they don't necessarily come from some famous people. For example, Zhang's "Moonlit Night on the Spring River" in the early Tang Dynasty is a masterpiece, especially "Who sees the moon by the river, when will the bright moon shine on people?" Life is endless from generation to generation, and Jiang Yue is only similar year after year. "This is an eternal swan song.
I like poems about the moon, because I like the moon and I like poems, because life needs spiritual washing and cultivation. There is a lot of knowledge about the moon in the fourth unit of the first volume of the seventh grade Chinese, which is the standard experimental teaching material of the idiom course of the Moon. Now collect and sort out some idioms related to "moon".
The idiom "moon" refers to the moon, which is related to time. The moon is bright, the moonlight is clear and the breeze is refreshing.
Describe a beautiful and quiet night. From the biography of Luo Shen in the Tang Dynasty: "When the moon is bright and the wind is clear, I am good at playing the piano, so I take it and play it."
The absence of flowers on the moon is a metaphor for the destruction and destruction of beautiful things. Jin Quan Ji from the Tang Dynasty? Wang Xiucai criticized the singer: "It's not sad when the moon is short of flowers, but the flowers must be round at the end of the month."
Scenery of the four seasons is often used as a description object in the original works of classical literature. Now it refers to poetry and songs, and the content is limited to writing scenery and romance.
It is a metaphor for the love or bohemian life of men and women in the romantic field. From Shao Yong in the Song Dynasty, Yichuan Crushing Collection? Foreword: "What's the difference?" Catch the Moon in Water (Catch the Moon in Water): Catch the Moon in Water.
Metaphor is futile, things can't be done at all. From Tang Xianzu's Peony Pavilion Oath in the Ming Dynasty: "Although it is like a flower in the air, it is.
There are thousands of poems and thousands of wines. What is the next sentence of "a thousand poems and a thousand wines"? I have seen the Marquis several times.
From "Partridge Sky" by Zhu Dunru, a poet in the Southern Song Dynasty, the original text: I am a landscape lang of the Qing capital, I am lazy, I am lazy. He once awarded a ticket to Lu Zhi, and played the chapter of borrowing the cloud and the moon for many times.
There are thousands of poems and thousands of wines. I have seen the princes several times. Jade Pagoda Golden Que has no intention of returning, and plum blossoms are drunk in Luoyang.
Note: ① Du Qingshan Shuilang: the official in charge of mountains and rivers in heaven. Du Qing refers to a fairyland opposite to the world of mortals.
2 wild: wild, not bound by etiquette. (3) The Jade Pagoda Golden Que went home carelessly: I didn't want to go to the Jade Palace in that Qionglou, indicating that the author didn't want to be an official in the court.
I am the Langguan in charge of landscape in the Heavenly Palace. God endowed me with a wild and unrestrained character. I have issued warrants to control the wind and rain many times, and I have also played with colorful clouds to borrow the moon many times. I am free. I can recite thousands of poems. If I am not drunk, princes will be in my eyes. Even if I am an official in the gorgeous heavenly palace, I am too lazy to go. I just want to cut plum blossoms in Luoyang City, Huadu, and lead a drunken life.
6. The poem about Yue Fei hangs the whip of the whole (Song) in Wujiang, but many people compete for the first place.
Huang Zhang fought bravely for 3,000 men and relied on Kun for 16 years. I don't know what happened in the bell room before I finished my work in Linzi.
Listening to public opinion under the Stone City, Wan Mei's name is also pitiful. The stone statue of Hou Xue (Song Dynasty) never knew the respect of prison officials, and his reputation was hard to survive.
Two peaches give high marks, but one can't be returned. A few times I watched The Four Knives of the River, and Miao was simply a small copy.
The monument has been buried forever and Jiaochuan hates it, giving infinite guests a broken soul. Ye Shaoweng, the tomb of the king of Yue Wumu (Song Dynasty), was close to God through the ages, and the hero was hateful and pitiful.
If you die later, you will be safe for 80 years! In the desert, the dust settled, the moon withered and the hall portrait smoked. If I had known that West Lake Road was buried, I would have regretted fishing! Zheng Chao is at Yuewangfen (earthquake? (Song Dynasty) I came to visit the tomb of the King of Yue, and the pine and cypress trees were covered with Suyun.
Courtiers report that you will die in the end, and traitors should divide power. Who can fly an eagle on that day? The name of geese is unheard of in the Central Plains.
Shima Shiren Mountain is silent, and the hero remembers the general here. (Qing Ji Juan).