Briefly introduce Ai Qing's life works.

Ai Qing (19 10 ~ 1996) is a contemporary poet. Formerly known as Jiang Haicheng, his pen names are Ejina, Keye and Lin Bi. Jinhua, Zhejiang I was raised by a poor peasant woman until I came home at the age of five. 65438-0928 entered the painting department of Hangzhou National West Lake Art College. The following year, I went to France to work and study. /kloc-returned to China at the beginning of 0/932, joined the China Left-wing Artists Union in Shanghai, engaged in revolutionary literary and artistic activities, was arrested soon, and wrote many poems in prison, among which Dayan River-My Nanny caused a sensation and became famous at one fell swoop. 1935 was released from prison, and the first book of poetry, Dayan River, was published the following year, which showed the poet's deep feelings of loving the motherland, with a strong earthy atmosphere, a heavy poetic style and a melancholy and sentimental mood. After the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, Ai Qing devoted himself to the anti-Japanese national salvation movement in Hankou, Chongqing and other places, and served as the editorial board of Literary Standpoint and the head of the literature department of Yucai School. 194 1 went to Yan' an to be the editor-in-chief of Poetry Magazine. Deeply influenced by the spirit of the times, he learned poetry from the anti-Japanese bonfires in various places. The Anti-Japanese War was the climax of his creation, and he published nine poems, including North, Towards the Sun, Yuan Ye, Torch, Dawn Notice and Thunder Drill. Poetry pours out the sufferings of the nation, praises the struggle of the motherland, permeates the atmosphere of the times, and is bold, magnificent and high-spirited. This is an obvious change in creative style after Yan 'an. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, he served as the vice president of the School of Literature and Art of North China United University, in charge of administrative work. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), Ai Qing served as the deputy editor of People's Literature and a member of the All-China Federation of Literary and Art Circles. He is the author of poetry anthology Red Star of Gem, Black Eel, Spring and On the Cape. 1957 was wrongly classified as a rightist. He once lived and worked in Heilongjiang and Xinjiang, and his creation was interrupted for 20 years. It was not until 1976 that he started writing again and another creative climax appeared. After his rehabilitation from 65438 to 0979, he served as the vice chairman of the Chinese Writers Association and the International PEN Center, and visited many countries in Europe, America and Asia. He has created poetry collections, colorful poetry collections, and foreign collections, and has published Selected Poems of Ai Qing Narrative, Selected Poems of Ai Qing Lyrics, and various versions of Selected Poems of Ai Qing and Complete Works of Ai Qing. The collection of poems "Song of Return" and "Snow Lotus" won the National Excellent New Poetry Award of the Chinese Writers Association. Since 1936, Ai Qing has published more than 20 poems, including Poems Essays, New Literature and Art, Ai Qing's Talks on Poetry, and 1 prose and translated poems. His works have been translated into 10 languages and published abroad. In the history of the development of China's new poetry, Ai Qing is another world-renowned poet who has promoted the poetic style of a generation, exerted an important influence after Guo Moruo and Wen Yiduo. 1985, France awarded Ai Qing the highest literary and artistic medal 19 10 was born in a feudal family in Fantianjiang Village, Jinhua County, Zhejiang Province. 1928 After graduating from high school, he was admitted to Hangzhou National West Lake Painting Academy. 1929 With the encouragement of President Lin Fengmian, he went to Paris to work and study. While studying painting, he came into contact with European modernist poetry. The greatest influence on him was the Belgian poet Valhallen. 1932, join the China Left-wing Artists Union. 1933 published the long poem "Wild Goose River-My Nanny" for the first time under the pseudonym of Ai Qing, with sincere feelings and fresh poetic style, which caused a sensation in the poetry circle. Later published poetry collections: North Wind, Dayan River (1939), Torch (194 1), Facing the Sun (1947), Dawn Notice, and Cheering Gathering. After liberation, there were poems such as Cheer and Spring. After 1948, he published more than 200 poems such as On the Waves, Ode to Light and Colosseum of Ancient Rome. Published "Ai Qing Selected Works" and so on. Another collection of essays, poems, poems, new poems and other works. 1985 won the highest prize of French literature and art, which is the first highest prize of foreign literature and art won by a poet in China. His poems "I love this land" and "Wild Goose River-My Nanny" were selected as Chinese textbooks for middle schools by People's Education Publishing House. "North" was selected as a trilingual compulsory book by Jiangsu Education Publishing House.