What are Heine's poems?
Heinrich? Heine wrote countless poems in his life and was widely loved by people. Later generations commented that he was not only a romantic, but also a romantic transcendence.
In his youth, Heine lived in his uncle's house because of poverty and fell in love with his two cousins. Driven by love, he wrote the most beautiful love poems in Europe since Petrarch's time. These love poems are very delicate, gentle and moving. However, this love has no poetic ending. Because Heine's family was poor, his cousin finally married a rich businessman, leaving Heine alone.
In the later period of Heine's creation, due to the change of political situation, the choice of poetry content was biased towards political lyric poetry and more critical realism. He used his poems to attack the political situation in Germany and hit back at his political enemies. These poems are heartless and bitter, and have the same satirical effect as cartoons.
1827 is Heine's first collection of poems, which made Heine famous and gained a high reputation. According to records, there are about 10,000 poems spread by Heine through music, among which Riding on Singing Wings is the most widely spread.
What has Heine achieved?
There is no denying that poetry is Heine's most important and famous achievement. In the early days, Heine wrote lyric poems for his cousin, which was elegant and moving, and also wrote personal experiences, which made him depressed and irritable. If he only writes such poems, then he is an ordinary poet and will not be known to us today. His achievements are poems, but not poems about love and personal experiences, but poems written in his later period.
As Heine grew up, his poems were no longer limited to love. The experience of traveling around the world made him have a deeper understanding of society and pay more attention to social reality. He began to try to awaken people's understanding of society with poetry. In his four travel notes, he described and criticized the depressing social situation in Germany at that time, and also described the scenery and social life of various countries, showing his yearning for revolution and his dislike of feudal society. This shows that he has grown into a soldier of the democratic revolution ideologically. In many of his poems, we can see the progressive thoughts of that era, and the uprising of French textile workers that we are familiar with is mostly due to Heine's poems.
A poet is great not only because of his poems, but also because of the profound thoughts and feelings he shows in his poems. Heine did this, which is also his achievement.
Why is Heine infected with syphilis?
This incident is not groundless. Heine did admit it when he was paralyzed in bed in his later years, so it is well known and recorded in Heine's biography that we can see today. In fact, no matter what disease caused Heine's final death, we can find the answer from syphilis. Some medical professionals have analyzed his hair at the end of last century, further confirming that he is infected with syphilis.
Since it really happened, how did he get infected? As can be seen from Heine's poems, he is not a docile person, and there is also a rebellious side in his personality. The infection of syphilis is related to his rebellion. The incident should also start with Heine's life at the University of G? ttingen. When he was studying in G? ttingen, he made no secret of his sharpness and was very rebellious. As a Jew, he once asked for a duel with his classmates because he was insulted by them, and he was also punished by the school. One of Heine's universities at that time? Defend your virginity? Heine was very disgusted with this, so he took the lead in opposing the action, that is, going out for prostitution. It was during this period that he was unfortunately infected with syphilis.
What I want to say here is that we can't deny his contribution because of these bad things. No one is perfect, and great men make mistakes. Don't sanctify great men artificially, and try to be objective when evaluating them.
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