A Peking Opera "Stealing the Imperial Horse" made the outlaw Dou Erdun famous in Wan Li, which was well known to all women and children.
Dou Erdun, formerly known as Dou Kaishan and Dou Dong, was born in Dou Sanding, Hejian County, Zhili, Qing Dynasty. He has a big brother, the second, and looks like a tiger, so he is also called Dou Erdun.
Dou Erdun, who was born in a poor peasant family, worked for the land since childhood. He has a chivalrous heart, hates evil and has a sense of justice. Dissatisfied with the landlord's old wealth, he set foot in the green forest to fight against Qing Dynasty and violence. At that time, Fiona Fang, located in the north of xian county and south of hejian city, was the place where he and the chivalrous men often clamored for gathering righteousness. Dou Erdun was unmarried all his life, and most of his money was used to help the poor. Personally, he insists on living a simple and poor life. The local people are familiar with him and admire him. And those rich people and reactionary officials are terrified of him and hate his guts.
When Dou Erdun was young, he studied martial arts under the local famous teacher Han Shi, and later he studied under Shimou, the ministry of the national hero Shi Kefa in the late Ming Dynasty. He is good at all kinds of martial arts, especially broadsword. As a fugitive, he found it inconvenient to use long weapons, so he designed and reformed the double hook of hand guard. This weapon has the functions of a knife, a hook and a dagger. It can break long soldiers, shorten enemy weapons, hook and stab freely, and have both offensive and defensive capabilities. Dou Erdun waved the double hook, which was as fast as lightning and as fierce as a tiger, so later generations also called it the tiger-headed double hook.
In order to establish a stronghold against Qing dynasty and violence, we took Hejian prefecture as the goal, outwitted it and won the first battle. Dou Erdun lives in Hejian House, with a banner of righteousness and a cloud of followers. Pengpeng, Minister of the Ministry of War, sent troops to Hejian, Lien Chan lost, and was impeached and dismissed from office. In order to rescue pengpeng, Huang Santai sent someone to borrow money from Dou Erdun. Although it was borrowed, it was actually by force and plunder. Dou Erdun is a bloody man, and I can't buy his account. Huang Santai stumbled, became angry from embarrassment, and had a fight in Lijiadian. Before the game, both sides agreed not to use concealed weapons. Huang Santai is a veteran. Although there is a gentleman's agreement, hidden weapons is still hidden. After dozens of battles between the two sides, Huang gradually felt exhausted, so he broke the contract and a "toss" hit the sinus. Relying on martial arts, Dou Erdun didn't guard against the opponent's concealed weapon, so he was shot in the left arm and assassinated by the enemy. When the Qing army suddenly arrived, Dou Erdun led the people to flee and abandoned Hejian House.
Since then, Dou Erdun has found a dangerous place surrounded by water on three sides and towering into the sky in Xinglong Mountain, a feng shui forbidden area to the north of Malanyu, the tomb of the Qing Dynasty, and established a series of camps to continue fighting against the Qing court. Later, Qing Taiwei Liang Jiugong went hunting in the paddock in order to chase the wind and the moon. When Dou Erdun learned the news, he sneaked into the royal stable alone, smoked the guards to death with incense, killed Martin with a dagger and stole the royal horse. This greatly encouraged the outlaws and dealt a heavy blow to the Qing court. Pumbaa was fired again and Huang Santai was implicated. Doulton finally avenged the Li family shop.
The officers and men attacked and quit for several years, so they came up with a poisonous trick to capture Dou Erdun's mother first and induce her to surrender. After Dou Mu was arrested, officials posted a notice saying that in a few days, Dou Erdun would kill his mother if he didn't turn himself in. Dou Erdun, a dutiful son, longed for his mother and died in prison by mistake at the age of 34. This matter is recorded in the annals of xian county.
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Cao Cao (155-0315,220), a lucky man, was born in peiguoqiao county (now Bozhou city, Anhui province). China was a strategist, politician and poet in the late Eastern Han Dynasty.
Cao Cao was born into an official family, and his father, Cao Song, was originally a descendant of Xiahou's family, and later became the adopted son of Cao Teng, a constant servant of Zhongchang. Cao Cao is both civil and military, and Wei slightly said that he "shoots birds with his hands, bows to birds and beasts, tastes Nanpi, and shoots 63 pheasants a day". The reflection said he was "man of great talent".
In AD 175, Ju Xiaolian was appointed as a captain of Luoyang. Qiu Dunling was appointed in 177, married Bian Shi in 179, and was promoted to Yilang in 180. In A.D. 184, he started to serve as a captain in the war to suppress the Yellow Scarf Army uprising in the Eastern Han Dynasty. He was promoted to Jinan because of his meritorious service in suppressing the uprising. Later, he served as a prefect, a captain and a captain of the standard army in the East County. In A.D. 189, the assassination of Minister Dong Zhuo failed and he fled.
In A.D. 192, he formally established his own military group "Qingzhou Bing", and in A.D. 196, he led his troops to Luoyang, the capital, to "support the emperor and make the princes". From 200 to 207, after the battle of Guandu and other battles, Yuan Shao and other separatist warlords were defeated and the northern part of China was unified. In December of the 13th year of Jian 'an (2008), Battle of Red Cliffs was defeated by Sun Quan and Liu Bei, and the three countries of Wei Shuwu stood in the balance.
In 2 13 ad, Cao Cao entered Wang Wei, wearing a banner and the crown of the emperor, and was called a policeman. Nominally, he was a minister of the Han dynasty, but actually he was in power in the ruling and opposition parties, and actually he was an emperor.
Cao Cao died on March 15 in 220 AD at the age of 66.
In 22 1 year, Cao Pi, the eldest son, established the Wei-Han Dynasty, honoring Cao Cao as Wei Wudi. He is the founder of Wei. He has written military works such as The Art of War by Sun Tzu, The Art of War by Sun Tzu, and poems such as Good, Watching the Sea, and Returning to Thinking and Defending.
History books evaluate Cao Cao as a "capable minister of governing the world, a traitor in troubled times" and a "hero in the world"
In the long historical novel Romance of the Three Kingdoms, there are obvious derogatory contents about Cao. However, later scholars thought that this was a deliberate distortion of the facts and did not correctly evaluate Cao Cao. Cao Cao is versatile and flexible in military affairs. He made great contributions to the unification of northern China and the resumption of production at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty. As a poet, his poems are full of strength and open-minded.
http://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9B%B9%E6%93%8D
Zhang Fei (? 168-22 1 June of the lunar calendar), The Romance of the Three Kingdoms records the character of virtue, and The Romance of the Three Kingdoms records the character of virtue. (After all, The History of the Three Kingdoms is a history book, and The Romance of the Three Kingdoms is a novel, which should be based on the History of the Three Kingdoms). China was a famous general in the Three Kingdoms period.
According to historical records, in 188, Zhang Fei, Liu Bei and Guan Yu organized a local armed force in Zhuoxian County and joined the Eastern Han Dynasty to fight the Yellow Scarf Army. After the war, Liu Bei established the regular armed forces of his own military group, and Zhang Fei became one of Liu Bei's main military generals.
Zhang Fei has been following Liu Bei, and has served as Sima of other ministries, corps commander, Yidu magistrate, general Lu Zheng, and new post of Liu Bei Group. In 2 19, Liu Bei called himself the king of Hanzhong and worshipped Zhang Fei as the right general. In 22 1 year, after Liu Bei proclaimed himself emperor, he was appointed as a general riding chariots and a captain of the first division, and was appointed as the Hou of Xixiang. In the same year, Liu Bei led an army to invade Wu, and Zhang Fei was murdered by his general Zhang Da on the eve of preparing to send troops to join forces with the main force in Langzhong. Liu Bei chased Zhang Fei as Huan Hou.
Among the generals of the Three Kingdoms, Zhang Fei is famous for his bravery and power, and the enemy is afraid of him. According to the History of the Three Kingdoms, Zhang Fei led 20 cavalry and scared off 3,000 Cao troops. The historical novel Romance of the Three Kingdoms, which praised Zhang Fei for being an enemy of ten thousand people, being a tiger minister of the world, being a gentleman, and loving a gentleman, also described Zhang Fei as a leopard with eyes all around, a tiger with a beard, loud thunder and galloping horses.
The shortcomings of Zhang Fei's character are bad temper, "no sympathy for villains" and "violent ingratitude" Whether it is the official history of the Three Kingdoms or the novel Romance of the Three Kingdoms, it is recorded that Liu Bei criticized Zhang Fei for "punishing and killing athletes too hard, and flogging every day is also a way to take trouble." Sure enough, Zhang Fei died at the hands of his men.
It is worth noting that many people think that Zhang Fei gives the impression that he has no cultural literacy. This may be related to the emphasis on Zhang Fei's bravery in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. But according to historical records, Zhang Fei is also a master of painting and calligraphy. The Qing Dynasty's "Collection of Paintings of Past Dynasties" has the following records: "Zhang Fei, a native of Zhuozhou, is good at painting beauties." Now, the stone carving "Zhang Ma Fei Ming" on the cliff of Bameng Mountain in China, located in Quxian County, East Sichuan, is its original work.
After Zhang Fei's death, his trunk was buried in Langzhong and his head was buried in Yunyang, and Zhang Huanhou Temple and Zhang Huanhou Temple were built respectively.
http://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BC%A0%E9%A3%9E