Depression and poverty forced him to stop publishing the last issue of Broadway magazine on June 3, 65438/KLOC-0, and his family moved to a small house in Fordham village, a suburb of New York. Maria Luise Hugh took care of sick Virginia, and Mrs. Hugh kindly provided bedding and other necessities. Write a letter to Virginia and say, "You are the biggest and only motivation for me to fight against a disgusting, disgusting and disappointing life." In many newspapers in new york and Pennsylvania, he and his family were mentioned as poor charity objects. I was very ill for most of the year, but I managed to publish a barrel of Montevideo white wine and creative philosophy, insisted on publishing critical articles in Ms. Goldie magazine and continued to publish a series of short comments in Graham magazine and Democratic Review. In May, she began to publish satirical features in Ms. Goldie magazine with the general title of "Bachelor of Arts in new york". Among them, there is an article about Thomas Dunn's English that Edgar Allan Poe met in Philadelphia, which caused dissatisfaction in English. He wrote an article attacking Poe's low morality and insanity. Poe sued Der Spiegel Evening News, which published this article, and won the case, and was awarded honorary compensation the following year. I began to revise the article of the Bachelor of Literati into a book entitled "America in Literature", and I intend to include articles analyzing poetry creation and revised drafts of Hawthorne's comments. In a letter to a young admirer, he said, "As for the stylus, it is a lofty goal of my life, and I have never deviated from it for a moment." At first, he became famous in France, and the French versions of stories and long analytical comments came out.
1847
Virginia died in 654381October 30th. Poe lingered on his deathbed, and he wrote the least in those years. He recovered under the careful care of Mrs. Clem and Mrs. Hugh, and once again sought funding to start a literary magazine, which failed again. Complete the comments on Hawthorne and the revision of Landscape Architecture (later incorporated into arnheim Paradise); Write two poems: one is "To Martin Luther King ——" Thanks to Mrs. Hugh, and the other is "You Na Lin". The growing interest in the theory of cosmic philosophy prompted him to prepare the material for writing "I Found".
1848
The better you are at the beginning of the year. In a letter, he attributed his past periodic alcoholism to insanity caused by persistent fear of death in Virginia: "My enemy attributed my insanity to alcoholism, not insanity ... It was an endless and terrible hesitation between hope and despair, and I couldn't stand that kind of suffering unless I was drunk. From the death of my own life, I feel a new life, but-God! What a tragic existence. " Speak everywhere, recite everywhere, and raise money for stylus. The lecture on "Universe" in new york in February has begun to take shape, and the theme elaborated in "I Found" was written in June.
Published by Putnam Press. During his speech in Lowell, Massachusetts, he fell in love with "Anne" (Mrs. Nancy Richmond) and she became his bosom friend. Then he began his three-month pursuit of Sarah Helen Whitman in Providence, Rhode Island. He proposed to the 45-year-old widowed poetess. When she was hesitant to hear Poe's "bohemian" character, Poe fidgeted all day and ate a whole dose of opium tincture after returning from a trip to Providence. Due to the influence of Mrs. Whitman's mother and friends, their short engagement broke down in 65438+February. Explain the principles of poetry in Providence's speech. Write the bell.
1849
As a writer and speaker, he is very active. The main publishing channel is a famous weekly magazine in Boston, which is the flag of our country. I wrote to a friend in February and said, "Literature is the noblest profession. In fact, this is almost the only career suitable for men. " Criticism of Lowell's fables ignores southern writers. In early summer, I went to Richmond to seek the support of southerners for stylus. When I was in Philadelphia, I was nervous and delirious, obviously showing the symptoms of persecution paranoia; His friend George Leigh Pader and illustrator John Sadie are worried about him. Charles Burr bought him a train ticket to Richmond. During his two-month stay in Richmond, he visited his sister Rosalie, participated in the activities of the Alcoholics Association, and got engaged to his boyhood lover, Amelia Royster Shelton, who is now widowed. Maybe I want to pick up Mrs. Cramer in new york, and then leave Richmond for Baltimore by boat. A week later, on June 3rd, 10, someone found Poe in a semi-conscious state outside a polling station in Baltimore. It is said that some time before his death, he was seen wearing clothes that did not belong to him. He kept talking and repeated the name "Reynolds" in his mouth. On October 7th, 65438/kloc-0, he died of "cerebral hemorrhage". The death knell and Annabel Lee appeared after his death. Griswold's slanderous eulogy has damaged Poe's reputation for many years.