Recalling the ancient poems of Bai Juyi in the south of the Yangtze River

Recalling Jiangnan is an ancient poem written by the famous ancient poet Bai Juyi. Everyone is very familiar with it. We have studied Bai Juyi's works many times in our Chinese text study. The following is the content related to recalling Bai Juyi's ancient poems in Jiangnan that I compiled and collected. Welcome to read and refer to it!

Recalling Jiangnan·Jiangnan is good

Author: Bai Juyi

Recalling Jiangnan Part 1

Jiangnan is good, the scenery is familiar to me before; sunrise The flowers in the river are as red as fire, and the water in the river is as green as blue in spring. Can you not remember Jiangnan?

Reminiscing about the south of the Yangtze River Part 2

When I reminisce about the south of the Yangtze River, I remember Hangzhou the most; looking for cinnamon seeds in the mountain temple in the middle of the moon, watching the tide from the pillow in the county pavilion. When will we visit again!

Reminiscing about Jiangnan Part Three

Reminiscing about Jiangnan, and secondly, recalling Wu Palace; a cup of Wu wine with spring bamboo leaves, Wu girls dancing with drunken hibiscus. See you again sooner or later!

Notes on words and sentences

⑴Recalling Jiangnan: The author’s own note under the title says: “This song is also called Xie Qiuniang, and each song has five lines.” According to "Yuefu Poetry Collection": "Recalling Jiangnan "Wang Jiangnan" was later renamed "Jiangnan Hao" because of Bai's words. By the late Tang and Five Dynasties, it had become one of the He styles.

⑵ Familiar: Familiar.

⑶River Flower: Flowers along the river. One theory refers to the waves in the river. Red is better than fire: The color is brighter than fire.

⑷Green as blue: greener than blue. For example, the usage is similar to "yu", which means to overcome. Indigo, indigo grass, whose leaves can be used to make green dye.

⑸ The sentence "Mountain Temple": The author's note in the poem "Dongcheng Gui" says: "It is said in the old days that laurel seeds fall from Tianzhu Temple in Hangzhou every Mid-Autumn Festival."

⑹Jun Pavilion: doubtful Refers to the East Tower of Hangzhou City. Look at the tide: where the Qiantang River enters the sea, there are two mountains facing each other like gates from the north to the south. The water is restrained and the momentum is extremely fierce. It is a famous spot in the world.

⑺ Wu Palace: refers to the Guanwa Palace built by King Wu Fu Chai for Xi Shi, on Lingyan Mountain in the southwest of Suzhou.

⑻ Bamboo leaves: the name of the wine.

⑼Wa: Beauty. Drunk Hibiscus: Describes the beauty of maiko.

⑽ Sooner or later: I still want to say when.

Vernacular translation

First

The scenery in Jiangnan is so beautiful, and the picturesque scenery has been familiar to me for a long time. When the sun rises from the river, the flowers on the riverside are redder. When spring comes, the green river water looks like blue grass. How can one not miss Jiangnan?

Second

Among the memories of Jiangnan, the most evocative thing is the paradise-like Hangzhou: visiting Lingyin Temple to look for cinnamon seeds in the bright moon, climbing to the county pavilion, and sleeping in it Go up and enjoy the rising and falling tide of the Qiantang River. When can we travel again?

Third

Memories of Jiangnan, and then memories of Wu Palace, drinking the fine wine of Wu Palace, spring bamboo leaves, and watching the singing girls of Wu Palace dancing like charming flowers Hibiscus. We always meet again in the morning and at night.

Appreciation of "Recalling Jiangnan":

Recalling Jiangnan means recalling three poems about Jiangnan.

The three poems "Recalling Jiangnan" are a group of lyrics created by Bai Juyi, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. The first poem is about memories of Jiangnan; the second and third poems are about memories and yearning for Hangzhou and Suzhou respectively. The three poems are independent but complementary to each other. They respectively describe the beauty of Jiangnan scenery, scenery and women. They have strong artistic summary and wonderful artistic conception.

In the first poem, the author did not start with the commonly used "flowers" and "orioles" in describing Jiangnan. Instead, he creatively started from "river" as the center, and also used "red beats fire" and "red conquers fire". "Green as blue", different colors contrast with each other, showing the bright and dazzling spring scenery of Jiangnan. Bai Juyi used the contrasting technique of different colors. Therefore, in Bai Juyi's writings, the spring scenery in the south of the Yangtze River gained its color from the early sun, river flowers, and river water. It also formed a picture with gorgeous colors due to the techniques of dyeing and contrasting. Dazzling and rich in layers.

The second poem starts with "Remembering Jiangnan, the most memorable thing is Hangzhou". The first three words "Remembering Jiangnan" are connected with the last three words "Recalling Jiangnan" of the first poem, forming the meaning of the poem. Continuity. The last five words "Hangzhou is most remembered" highlight the author's favorite city in the south of the Yangtze River. If the first poem is like a painter's painting of spring in the south of the Yangtze River from a bird's-eye view, then the second poem is like a painting of autumn in Hangzhou.

The third poem is not as good as the first and second poems in terms of ideological and artistic quality. In addition, he also writes about singing and dancing life, so many anthologies do not introduce it. In fact, it is not entirely without merit in terms of writing. Although the first two poems also write about people, they mainly describe scenes. The third song touches on the Wu Palace, but it mainly writes about people, the kabuki theater in Suzhou and the poet himself. On the whole, the changes in artistic conception make the serialized words appear varied and colorful.

Three poems, starting from the present, recalling the past, and finally returning to today, from Luoyang to Suzhou and Hangzhou, from today to the past more than ten years ago, present, past, south, north, time , the space has a huge span. Bai Juyi was in Luoyang, longing for the south of the Yangtze River, looking back on the present and recalling the past, and recalling the most unforgettable past events in the south of the Yangtze River with infinite affection, which gave the author a certain amount of spiritual satisfaction.

The three poems are independent but complementary to each other, describing the beauty of Jiangnan scenery, scenery and women respectively. Each poem begins with "Jiangnan is good" and ends with a direct and affectionate sentence, which is an artistic summary. Strong, wonderful artistic conception.