The sea does not change with the length of time, nor does it increase or decrease with the amount of rainfall. This is the greatest happiness in the East China Sea.
This sentence comes from Zhuangzi Qiushui's GongSunLong and Mou Wei.
The whole sentence is: So I wandered around and said to the sea,' A thousand miles away is not enough to lift it; A thousand meters high is not deep enough. At that time, ten years and nine years, water benefits; During the soup season, there was seven droughts in eight years, and the cliff did not add damage. It is also a great pleasure in the East China Sea if a husband does not advance for a long time. "
After hesitating for a while, he stepped back and told the frog in the shallow well about the sea, saying,' A thousand miles away is not enough to describe its size; A thousand miles wide is not enough to explore its depth.
During the Yu Xia era, there were nine years of floods in ten years, so the sea water would not increase. In Shang Tang's time, there were seven years of drought in eight years, so the water level on the shore would not drop. It does not change because of the length of time, and it does not increase or decrease because of the amount of rainfall. This is the greatest happiness in the East China Sea.
Extended data:
Appreciation of Zhuangzi Qiushui:
Autumn Water is another long story in Zhuangzi. The first two words are titled, and the center is to discuss how people should know foreign things.
The whole article consists of two parts. The first part describes the dialogue between Poseidon and the river god in Beihai, which is the main part of this paper. This long dialogue can be divided into seven paragraphs according to the content of the question and answer. The first paragraph is "I don't want to be deeper than water"; Writing that the river god thinks he is big, compared with the sea god, he thinks he is small, which shows the relative view of knowing things.
"How do you know the domain of heaven and earth from poor to large" is the second fragment, which shows that it is extremely difficult to know things and judge their size, and that cognition is often affected by the uncertainty of things themselves and the infinity of things as a whole.
Zanletian translated with the state capital
1. What poems describe yourself as awesome?
Thirty years ago, I was handsome.
-Su Shi talked about the famous flowers, and no one knew that I was a true fairy. -Lv Yan Yue Xian Xi I am a collector of incense of the Jade Emperor, and I can still live in exile in Penglai.
-Yuan Zhen praised Lotte for killing one person with ten steps from the state capital, leaving no line for thousands of miles. -Li Bai is a chivalrous man. I am a phoenix in Shannan, and I am different from all birds.
-Mo Xuanqing's words are thousands of miles away, and he is famous for his family. -Xin Qiji's "Mink Song" first sword crosses Wan Li-Dai Shulun's first two songs were captured in Montenegro, and the sword came out.
-Xu Hun to the general, a sword battle, ten thousand enemy. The Guandi Temple in Ishihara sent Gao Yuan alone, fighting thousands of miles with his bare hands and knives, and he could town Jingzhou people.
Wang Wei, an old general, should be invincible and go on an expedition. -Dai Shulun sent Cui Rong away. His drunkenness was invincible, and his poems were old and free and easy.
-Zhang Hu's visit to Xu Yonghui was invincible in poetry and literary grace. -Yao Hu gave a gift to Xu Zhangshaofu to describe a very professional and powerful idiom: summit: extremely powerful, quite powerful.
Take one as ten: one person can be ten people, which is very powerful and domineering. Lonely failure: I feel lonely because no one has ever defeated me.
Bull: I am very arrogant when I get along with people, and I especially like to brag. Deep pockets: the rich people's gasping voices are very thick, especially powerful and domineering.
Arrogance: I don't think contemporary people are good. Describe supercilious, arrogant to the extreme.
Sharp words: very sharp words, very powerful. Face the world bravely: the bravest person in the world.
2. Idioms to describe bullishness
Bull: momentum; Niudou: Altair and Big Dipper refer to the sky.
Describe anger or motivation. The source of Tang Cuirong's "Xian Jian Fu" is: "The box rushes to the cow and the mountain turns to the pulley."
Song Yuefei's poem "Red Cliff Green Mud" says: "Heroes are full of gas and swear to be true." Structural subject-predicate idioms are used as predicates and attributes; Describe anger is very strong, and the words are close to the bull's eye. I was glad to see that Ma Zhong was my father's enemy, so I raised my Qinglong Dao, hoping to be loyal, and I cut it down.
◎ Ming Luo Guan Zhong's eighty-third English version of Romance of the Three Kingdoms: beinatoweringpassion.
3. What are the descriptions that see through a person's ancient poems?
1. "Chai Tou Shi Feng Qingbo" Southern Song Tang Wan
The world is thin, human feelings are evil, and it is easy to fall when the rain is sent late. The breeze is dry, the tears are gone, and I want to worry about it. Difficult, difficult, difficult!
People become different, today is not yesterday, and sick souls are often thousands of miles away. The bugle sounded cold, the night was dim, people were afraid to ask questions, and tears pretended to be happy. Hide, hide, hide!
2. "Happy Yarn" Qing Na Lan Xing De
Who reads the west wind alone, rustling yellow leaves and closing the window, reminiscing about the past and setting the sun.
It was unusual at that time to get drunk in spring and gamble on books and pour tea.
3. Historical Records Biography of Sima Qian in Huo Zhi
The world is bustling, all for profit; All the soils in the world are beneficial.
4. "Three Five Seven Words" Tang Libai
The autumn wind is clear, the autumn moon is bright, and the fallen leaves gather and disperse, which surprised Western jackdaw in the west.
The leaves in the wind gather when they gather. Western jackdaw has settled and the moon rises. Friends are looking forward to meeting, but I don't know where. At this time, on such a night, it is difficult to miss each other. When you enter my lovesick door, you will know that I am lovesick.
Long-term love looks like a memory, and short-term love looks like an infinite pole. If I had known this, I wouldn't have known him.
5. "Chu Fisherman's Song"
The whole world is muddy. I'm alone. Everyone is drunk. I wake up alone.
4. Poems describing faces.
Two bends seem to frown, and a pair of eyes seem to be happy.
The face is like a mid-autumn moon, the color is like spring flowers, the sideburns are cut with knives, the eyebrows are like ink paintings, the face is like peach petals, and the eyes are like eyes.
A pair of red phoenix triangular eyes, two curved willow leaves hanging from the brow, pink face with spring force, red lips smiling at the smell.
Cut shoulders and slim waist, slender figure, oval face, delicate eyebrows and eyes, looking forward to flying, the essence of literary talent, forget the customs when you see it.
Last spring, in this door, the girl's face contrasted with the peach. People don't know where to go, but peach blossoms are still smiling in the spring breeze.
There are beautiful women in the north, and they are peerless and independent. Take care of the city first, then the country.
Jingjiazi, adding one point is too long zd, and subtracting one point is too short; The powder is too white, and Zhu is too red —— Song Yu's Ode to a Disciple
5. Laugh at poems that look down on others.
1, no common goal, no common goal. -The Analects of Confucius
Meaning: There is no need to discuss with each other if there are different opinions. Talking about this now is usually disdainful to argue with others.
2, people are born thin, and they are more rigid when they are older. I once shared the rain and dew with Artemisia selengensis, and finally sought the frost with pine and cypress. -Wang Anshi's "Hua Zangyuan Ben Jun Pavilion"
Moral: People pity bamboo for being straight and thin, but with the growth of age, it will become harder and stronger. Bamboo and shrubs have experienced wind and rain together, and they can keep out the cold together with pine and cypress.
3. I don't want to bow my head in front of horses and chariots. I want to die of old age. -Tang Yin's Song of the Peach Blossom Temple
It means: I just want to get drunk every day, blossom and fall, and live this life with all my heart. Although ordinary, I don't want to bend over in front of dignitaries.
4, building a house in terms of human feelings, there are no horses and chariots. Ask what you can do, your heart is far from self-prejudice. -Tao Yuanming's Drinking. The fifth "
Meaning: living in the world, but without the noise of cars and horses. Ask me why. As long as I aim high, I will naturally feel that my place is secluded.
5, the world is turbid, I am alone, everyone is drunk and I wake up alone. -Qu Yuan's Song of the Fisherman of Chu.
Meaning: The world is turbid, only I am clear and transparent, and the whole world is intoxicated, but I am awake.
6. What poems describe people who are on the move?
1. Homesickness
Author: Yu Guangzhong
In childhood
Homesickness is a small stamp.
I'm at this end
Mom is over there.
When I grow up
Homesickness is a narrow ticket.
I'm at this end
The bride is over there.
We'll talk about it later.
Homesickness is a low grave.
I am outside
Mom's inside.
But now
Homesickness is a shallow strait.
I'm at this end
The mainland is over there
2. Xijiang Moon
Author: Xin Qiji
Light human feelings are like paper, and things are like chess.
What's the use of fake names and profits?
Enjoy the scenery and win the cup on the spot.
Jiao Mo flowers fall and cry, but it's a pity that spring has gone.
The bright moonlight woke up the birds and magpies, and they left the branches and flew away. A breeze blew in the middle of the night, and cicadas kept barking. In the fragrance of rice flowers, there are frogs, as if telling a story of a good year. Soon, dark clouds covered the moon. There are only seven or eight stars twinkling on the horizon in the distance, and it actually started to rain in front of the mountain. Pedestrians panic: there used to be a thatched shop next to the trees in the earth temple to shelter from the rain, but now it is gone. He crossed the stream from the small bridge and turned a corner. Maodian appeared in front of him.
7. Poems describing that ordinary people don't envy the rich.
1. Zhou Dunyi's Love Lotus is a flower of land and water vegetation, lovely and sweet. Tao Jinyuan clearly loves chrysanthemums. Since Li Tang came, people all over the world have loved peonies. Love lotus alone, dirt-free, clear but not demon. Straight outside, not crawling, fragrant and clear. It is slim and elegant, so you can look at it from a distance without looking ridiculous. Want to call chrysanthemum, the hermit of flowers; Peony is a precious flower; Lotus, the gentleman of flowers. Hey! The love between chrysanthemums and flowers is rarely heard after Tao. Who gave the lotus love? Peony love is suitable for many people.
2. Don't worry about poverty, don't worry about wealth.
Don't bend over for five bushels of rice.
4. What are bells and drums, delicacies and treasures? I hope I can get drunk forever.
Oh, how can I bow and scrape to those people with high status and important positions? They never want to be seen with a sincere face.
Analysis of Great Joy in the East China Sea
The greatest happiness in the East China Sea.
First, the original text: from? Zhuangzi in the Warring States Period explained Zhuangzi (Volume 6) and Waipian Qiushui.
The tortoise in the East China Sea hasn't entered its left foot yet, and its right knee has been embarrassed. So he wandered around and said to the sea, "my husband is thousands of miles away, so it's not enough to lift him;" A thousand meters high is not deep enough. At that time, ten years and nine years, water benefits; There was seven droughts in eight years in the soup, and the cliff was not damaged. It is also a great pleasure that the East China Sea will not last long and will not be advanced or retreated by many people. "
Second, translation:
The East China Sea tortoise tripped over his right knee before his left foot entered the shallow well. So he hesitated for a moment, then took back his feet, told the frog about the sea, and said:
"Thousands of miles away, it is not enough to call it big; A thousand miles wide is not enough to explore its depth. During the Yu Xia era, there were nine years of floods in ten years, so the sea water would not increase. In Shang Tang's time, there were seven years of drought in eight years, so the water level on the shore would not drop. It does not change because of the length of time, and it does not increase or decrease because of the amount of rainfall. This is the greatest happiness in the East China Sea. "
Extended data
Article topic
Autumn Water is another long story in Zhuangzi. The first two words are titled, and the center is to discuss how people should know foreign things.
This paper emphasizes the complexity of understanding things, that is, the relativity of things themselves and the variability of cognitive processes, and points out the difficulty of cognition and accurate judgment. However, the article overemphasizes the uncertain factors of things, fails to reveal the dialectical relationship between relativity and absoluteness in the process of cognition, and easily leads to agnosticism, so it can only adapt to things and return to inaction in the end.
Full-text Translation of Da Le Fu in Vernacular Chinese
Bai Xingjian's "Da Le Fu" describes things in men's and women's rooms, "Mo Le is so, hence the name Fu". The following is its general content, because the language is straightforward, so you can basically understand the general meaning by reading the original text.
He dares to write, but I dare not translate.
General content: The first paragraph describes the development of boys and girls, their love with spring, and the wedding ceremony, which are normal physiological phenomena and necessary for life. The second and third paragraphs are about the wedding night of aristocratic literati in the writer's era, and how couples make love after marriage. This paper mainly describes frolicking before sexual intercourse, ten tricks and ten tricks in sexual intercourse.
Creative background: Datang was influenced by Xianbei, and its national strength was strong. When the ruling and opposition parties are liberated, they dare to think, speak, love and hate. In many ways, especially men and women are full of freedom. Li Bai, Du Fu, Bai Juyi, Han Yu, Liu Zongyuan and other literary giants were really poets at that time. Under the passion of life, their creative inspiration was inspired, and some works were even written on the scenes of prostitutes in life. And Bai Xingjian's "Fu on the Joy of Yin and Yang in Heaven and Earth" is the pinnacle. He wrote a 3,000-word life wedding textbook in plain and bold language.
Author: Bai Xingjian If you are not an old driver, then you may not have heard his name. But when it comes to his brother Bai Juyi, you must be no stranger. Bai Xingjian and China were writers in the Tang Dynasty. A word is a promise. Huazhou, Bai Juyi's younger brother. In the second year of Yuanhe, he was a scholar, a secretary, and a provincial proofreader. He moved to our department as a foreign minister, a guest doctor, and also a doctor in Du Zhi and a doctor in the catering department. He has a library of 10 volumes, which is unpretentious and has his brother's style.
Supplementary information: Bai Xingjian's "Da Le Fu" comes from Mingshashan Grottoes in Dunhuang, Gansu Province, in which many vulgar words are used, which is related to the style of "one old woman can understand" and "one child can know" advocated by Bai Juyi's New Yuefu Movement. This fu is the only work in ancient times that describes sexual intercourse between men and women in literary form. Its purpose is to describe interpersonal relationships, harmonious couples, and families, and to know the methods of prolonging life and health care. It is a rare and healthy sex literature. There is a general order at the beginning of this fu. From the perspective of Confucian orthodoxy, this paper expounds the desirability and necessity of studying gender. It shows that healthy sex life is the best pleasure in the world, and the author thinks that there is nothing happier in the world. As the author said, "People are happy, but not so happy, hence the name" Fu ".