182 1 year1February 10 was born in an officer's family in Podolsk province, Ukraine, and spent his childhood in the manor of Greshinevo village in Yaroslavl province.
1838 was sent to the military academy in Petersburg. He went to Petersburg University as an auditor against his father's orders, lost financial support and began a long-term poor life. The first book of poetry, Fantasy and Sound, was published in 1840. Most of them were imitations and were criticized. Later, they gave up writing poetry.
184 1 year, I met belinsky and embarked on the road of revolutionary democracy and "real poet".
1845 wrote "A Corner of Petersburg" and "On the Journey", which were predicted by belinsky as "people who will have an impact on literature".
1847, took over Modern People magazine, and cooperated with Chernyshevski and Dobro Lyubov in editing in 1950s. Modern Man was later edited by belinsky, Necrasov, Chernyshevski, Dobro Lyubov, etc. Until the 1960s, it not only trained a large number of outstanding writers, but also became the mouthpiece of Russian progressives.
In the 1940s and 1950s, he wrote Secrets (1847), Untrained Fields (1854), Forgotten Villages (1855) and Poets and Citizens (1856).
In the 1960s, he began to write long poems reflecting real life, and published three long poems with rural themes, namely, The Vendor (186 1), Railway and Cold Red Nose (1864), which showed the sadness and resentment of bankrupt farmers. Poems such as "In Memory of Dube Rovnov" and "Grandfather" respectively shaped the images of civilian intellectuals and expressed their reverence for the ancestors of December Party members.
Russian Woman, published in 1872- 1873, is a narrative poem that eulogizes the noble morality and self-sacrifice spirit of The Decemberists's wife.
1866- 1876' s masterpiece Who Can Have a Good Life in Russia is a long narrative poem. It wrote that seven farmers who met by chance were looking for "who can live a good life in Russia?" The answer to this question is the story of roaming the country with a "magic tablecloth". Taking this as the plot, it vividly reproduces the Russian reality after the serfdom reform in 186 1, describes different figures such as farmers, landlords, monks, businessmen and revolutionaries, exposes the cruelty and deception of the czar's ruling authorities, and shows that Russia at that time was not a happy place, and only those who struggled and dedicated themselves to the interests of the people were happy. Long poems, in the form of folk songs, are satirical, narrative and lyrical, and have many artistic innovations.
1866 Modern people have been blocked.
From 65438 to 0868, Necrasov, Shedelin and yeliseyev co-sponsored The Chronicle of the Motherland, which became a garden of progressive literature and art in the 1970s.
Contemporary People reflects the reality of Russia in 1970s.
The Last Song is the last book of poetry published before his death, which collected some lyric poems of the poet in his later years.