Spring breeze awakens Phoenix Mountain, and the flowing water in front of the mountain reflects the blue sky.
The song "Winter jasmine" is full of fragrance, and there are waves in my daughter's heart, little brother.
Little brother, the word little brother can't stop when it comes to love.
Dongshan sun shines on Xishan, and Xishan peony reflects Dongshan. My brother saw from Sun Pass that (male) A-mei was a newly opened peony.
The mountain is higher than the Phoenix Mountain and stands at the end of the white clouds. The red peony is the king of flowers. Red peony blooms in spring.
Yinchuan is not as flat as the grassland, which is covered with a green carpet. Handsome among people is a teenager, and teenagers are the spring of the world.
The peak of Kuifeng Mountain breaks through the sky, the endless prairie, the peony on the grassland creates spring, and the peony in spring creates youth. Young people are infatuated with red peony, and red peony loves young people.
Music score of flowers and violin accompaniment of teenagers
2. Is it a folk song or a song creation?
This is a folk song, adapted by Wang.
3. Which province is the folk song from?
Mainly distributed in Qinghai, Gansu, Ningxia and Xinjiang. But Qinghai is the most famous. Hui, Tu and Salar people sing more.
4. If yes, who is the author of the lyrics and songs? The era of production and creation.
When Wang traveled around Qinghai, he collected many flowers in Haidong. He decided that Ma Bufang's lyrics were basically available, so he revised and polished the lyrics overnight and changed a folk song into a cheerful love song with concise techniques, beautiful melody and cheerful rhythm.
5. When did dance come into being and how did it become popular all over the country?
1945 In September, War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, the people of China, finally won a great victory. On a clear autumn day in Xining under blue sky and white clouds, General Ma Bufang, commander of the 82nd Army of the National Revolutionary Army (later chief of the Northwest Military and Political Department of the National Government) and chairman of the Qinghai Provincial Government, decided to hold a vigorous social fire contest to celebrate the victory of the Anti-Japanese War. Chairman Ma ordered the Qinghai army to let the divisions and brigades organize their own social fires, select outstanding people to participate in the competition in Xining, the provincial capital, and the winners will be rewarded handsomely. The commander-in-chief of this literary and artistic event on the Qinghai Plateau is naturally Wang, the chief music instructor of Qinghai Military Region, who is deeply appreciated by Ma Bufang.
1945 autumn Xining social fire competition to celebrate the victory of the Anti-Japanese War. While the troops stationed in all parts of Qinghai were busy preparing for the social fire according to Ma Bufang's orders, Ma Bufang decided that the headquarters should set up its own social fire team and let Wang organize the program rehearsal. When Wang painstakingly selected the content of the program, Ma Bufang found Wang and sang a song for him from his hometown of Hezhou, Qinghai. He also made up the lyrics himself. Ma Bufang has been away from his hometown for so long that he can't remember the original lyrics. The tune is Hua Er, which is popular in Haidong, Qinghai.
Soon, a social fire competition was held in the courtyard of Xining school. After the parade, they sat on the floor. The troops were surrounded by ordinary people. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, the dark clouds that had been on people's minds for eight years finally dispersed, and the whole Xining was filled with festive atmosphere. Yangko, lion dance, roller boating, dragon lantern dance ... finally, Chairman Ma's program, Four Seasons Song and Dance, has always been highly confidential.
I saw eight young soldiers playing innocent girls and eight handsome men in Ma Jiajun playing bachelors. Strong men dressed in black trousers strode to dance yangko, singing while twisting, and girls with colorful clothes and trousers stood on the steps. They sang "Four Seasons-Flowers and Teenagers" (commonly known as "Eight Bachelor" in Qinghai at that time), which is now well known by Chinese people and regarded as a representative work of western folk songs.
6. How was the song and dance during the Cultural Revolution criticized?
Criticism of ordinary songs is related to people's early criticism. Take a look ~ ~
In Dongguan, Xining, there is an alley, and there is a road in the alley called "New Road", which was the residence of Ma Bufang in those days. Mr. Lin Sen, then chairman of the National Government, wrote the word "New Road" for this purpose, which is still embedded in the lintel of the gate. But due to the age, the inscription has been eclipsed. Xinlu was established in June 1942 and completed the following year. It is said that private houses cost more than 20 million. In this mansion, the walls of many buildings are inlaid with jade, there is a jade hall, the inner and outer walls, and even the fireplace are made of jade. So it is also called "Jade House". However, Ma Bufang didn't stay in Xinlu for long. On the eve of the liberation of Xining, Ma Bufang's men had proposed to blow up the "new road", but Ma Bufang hesitated and refused to give up. During the Cultural Revolution, "Xinlu" was turned into a place for class struggle education and preserved as a negative textbook. In the "mental path", there is also a person who is very important. This is Ma Bufang's son Ma Jiyuan, who became a lieutenant general and commander of the Kuomintang at a young age. Ma Bufang has only one son, who has been highly valued and cultivated since childhood. Mr. Ma Jiyuan is still alive today and lives in Taiwan Province Province. In the former residence of Ma Jiyuan in Xinlu, there is a particularly interesting photo. Wang 1990 took a photo with Ma Jiyuan's family when he went to Taiwan. Wang used to be a music teacher in Majiyuan.