What he probably means is that the phonetic level is the musical beauty of poetry.
This explanation is very professional, you can have a look.
Phonetic level (Phonetic level is a phonetic combination system organized by literary language, which mainly includes two forms: rhythm and temperament. For poetry, prose and novels, the function of pronunciation is different. In the lyric art of poetry, phonology plays an extremely important role, and it can even be said that it constitutes an indispensable part of lyric images; Compared with poetry, the phonetic level is generally less important in prose, but prose also tends to pay attention to the creation of phonetic images; The novel mainly tells stories in language, which does not mean that the novel does not pay attention to the phonetic level. In fact, novels also have their own phonetic features. Rhythm (rhythm is the regular fluctuation of the length, height and severity of sound in a certain period of time, which is produced by the continuation of sound in time, and is often manifested in three types: length, height and severity. Melody (also known as rhythm, rhyme or rhythm) is an internal harmonious state formed by the change and coordination of tone, intonation and rhyme. Its basic types are polyphony, reduplication, reduplication, level tone and rhyme. )
I don't know what grade you are in, so it's hard to give an example. You should be in high school.
A striking feature of Rain Lane at the phonetic level is its strong musical beauty. This kind of musical beauty is mainly caused by the repetition of words and the regular repetition of rhymes. The repetition of words and phrases, such as: the last verse of the poem is exactly the same except that the "encounter" in the first verse is changed to "floating"; This practice not only makes the whole poem echo from beginning to end, but also makes the same sound stream appear repeatedly in the poem (repetition is one of the basic means of musical expression), thus enhancing the musical sense of the whole poem. In addition, every section of the poem has the repetition of words and phrases; Such as "long, long" in the first and second sections; The second section is "lilac-like color, lilac-like fragrance and lilac-like sadness" and "sadness, sadness and hesitation in the rain"; The third section "like me, like me"; The fourth section is "like a dream, sad and confused"; Section 5 "Far, Far"; The sixth section "her color fades away" and "sighing, lilac-like melancholy" (variation repetition); The repeated use of such words in the poem and the echo of some repeated forms in the poem make this poem quite musical. Rhyme is repeated regularly: the whole poem has seven sections, each with six lines, and each line is different in length but repeated regularly on the whole. The poem adopts the method of rhyming to the end (rhyming ang rhyme), in which the foot rhyme is repeated at the end of each line not far apart, and each verse rhymes two or three times; Some of the same words appear many times in rhyme, such as "Rain Lane", "Girl", "Fragrance", "Melancholy" and "Vision". The repeated use of this rhyme makes the rhyming sound (ang) feel repeatedly in people's hearing, thus producing a kind of music effect one after another. When we read this poem, we feel like listening to a gentle and soothing meditation serenade, and the sweet melody full of loneliness and pain echoes repeatedly in our hearts.
Regarding the musical beauty of this poem, Ye Shengtao once said: This poem "opened a new era for the syllables of new poetry". This may be a bit flattering, but the strong musical beauty of this poem is one of its most important features.
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The meaning level is the meaning of this poem, that is, it is translated into vernacular Chinese.
Mao Zedong's poems, not Yongmei.
Buzo Yongmei
Read Lu You's Yongmei Ci, and use it in reverse.
Wind and rain send spring home,
Flying snow welcomes the spring.
It's already a cliff full of ice,
There are still beautiful flowers.
Joe doesn't fight for spring,
Only spring.
When the mountain flowers are in full bloom,
She laughed in the bushes.
196 1 year+February
Translate poetry
The wind and rain sent away the spring,
Snow brings spring again.
It is the time when the cliffs are covered with icicles.
But there are still beautiful flowers competing.
Beautiful but not deprived of the beauty of spring,
Just covering the spring news.
When mountains and flowers bloom all over the earth,
Plum blossoms are laughing among the flowers.
Image and metaphor:
Mr. Tong Qingbing, a master of literary theory, defined them as follows in the book "A Course of Literary Theory": Artistic conception is the realm and mood expressed by literary works through image description, and it is also the aesthetic imagination space of the image of scene blending and virtual reality in lyric works and its induction and development. Image is a typical art, which aims at expressing philosophical thoughts, takes symbolism or absurdity as its basic characteristics, and achieves the ideal state of human beings. According to this definition, we can draw the following points: First, image is a typical image to express meaning, a subjective image, and it is perceptual and concrete; Artistic conception is a kind of realm and artistic conception, which is expressed or induced by images and needs to be understood and abstracted. Secondly, images or the combination of images constitute artistic conception, and images are the means or ways to constitute artistic conception. It takes imagination to grasp both correctly.
There are two main situations in which images constitute artistic conception: first, images constitute artistic conception. For example, Wang Mian's Mo Mei: "The trees near my home in Xiyan Lake are covered with faint ink marks. Don't praise the good color, just leave the air full of dried Kun. " There is only one image in the poem-Mo Mei. But this plum is not the plum in nature, but the plum in the author's heart, a plum with ink color and personality. After careful tasting, we can feel that there is an artistic realm in the poem, which is unrestrained, maverick and comfortable. This realm is formed through this plum tree, which is the unique artistic conception of this poem. Generally speaking, most poems describing objects are like this. Secondly, the combination of images forms artistic conception, that is, multiple images form a picture of life and form a whole artistic conception. For example, Li Bai's "Farewell to Meng Haoran on the way to Yangzhou": "The old friend stayed in the Yellow Crane Tower in the west, and the fireworks went down to Yangzhou in March. Lonely sails overlook the blue sky, but I can see the Yangtze River flowing in the sky. " This poem is composed of a series of individual images-Yellow Crane Tower, fireworks, solitary sails, the Yangtze River and so on. -and it has become a realistic picture, with feelings hidden in the scenery. Although it is not lyrical, it shows more profound feelings in the scenery. The poem does not directly express the attachment to friends, but the image of a poet who disappears through a lonely sail. The river is long and he loses something by the river. On the surface, this poem is about scenery, but actually every sentence is lyrical, which arouses readers' endless aesthetic imagination and forms a meaningful artistic conception of this poem. From the above two examples, we can find that images are inseparable from artistic conception. Without the artistic conception of the whole poem, "Mei" has lost its unique meaning in the poem, and "Lonely Sail" has nothing to do with leaving feelings as soon as possible.
Of course, not all image combinations can constitute artistic conception. For example, Bai Pu's "Qiu Si" says: "The sunset in the lonely village, the old trees in the west of Western jackdaw smoke, and a little flying gull shadow. Green mountains and green waters, white grass, green leaves and yellow flowers. " * * * The juxtaposition of 12 images, although also vividly presents gorgeous autumn pictures, is not full of profound emotions. Without the natural integration of "emotion and scenery" and "emotion and reason", it is impossible to form an "aesthetic space" that "induces" people's imagination, and it is certainly difficult to impress people without artistic conception.
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Metaphor is often used in some poems that attack current politics. Poets don't want to use metaphors to explain the purpose of metaphors, but think about what they mean when they are put together and compared with each other, and what other meanings they have. Therefore, metaphor is no longer a description or explanation, but a statement that derives a third meaning.
Symbol is to express a special meaning with concrete things.
In Li Sao's poems, the image of vanilla, as an independent symbol, refers to the nobility of morality and personality on the one hand; On the other hand, it is opposite to evil grass and symbolizes both sides of political struggle. In a word, the image of vanilla beauty in Li Sao constitutes a complex and ingenious symbolic metaphor system, which makes this poem meaningful and lifelike.
Look at this website, it will be helpful for you to learn and appreciate poetry in the future.
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