Tongguan is a poem written by Tan Sitong, a poet in Qing Dynasty, which describes the topography and historical background of Tongguan. To paint this poem, we should combine the content and style of the poem, choose the appropriate painting language and expression, and show the grandeur and sense of history of Tongguan. Determine the theme and composition of the picture. When painting Tongguan, determine the theme and composition of the picture.
2. You can choose Tongguan's topography, historical buildings, landscapes and other elements as the theme, and adopt lofty and magnificent composition to show Tongguan's grandeur and sense of history. The picture is divided into three levels: near, middle and far, which represent the walls, mountains and distant mountains of Tongguan respectively. Use contrast and exaggeration. In painting, you can use contrast and exaggeration.
3. Highlight the grandeur and sense of history of Tongguan. For example, we can exaggerate the height and firmness of the city wall and show the characteristics of Tongguan's "closed traffic"; By comparing the ups and downs of the city walls and mountains, we can see that the dangerous terrain in Tongguan is "guarded by one person, but not forced by ten thousand people". Pay attention to the use of color, pay attention to the use of color when painting, showing Tongguan's sense of history and vicissitudes.
The relevant knowledge of Tongguan is as follows:
Geographical location: Tongguan is located in Tongguan County, Weinan City, Shaanxi Province, in the middle reaches of the Yellow River, bordering the Yellow River in the north, Huashan Mountain in the south, Loess Plateau in the west and Yushan Avenue in the east. It is the throat of Shaanxi, Shanxi, Henan and Gansu, and also the gateway of the Central Plains to the northwest. Historical background: Tongguan has a long history and has been a battleground for military strategists since ancient times. As early as the Spring and Autumn Period, Tongguan has become a pass.
During the Warring States Period, the State of Qin established the Hangu Pass here. In Han Dynasty, Tongguan became an important barrier of Chang 'an City. During the Tang Dynasty, Tongguan became an important passage of the Silk Road. Traffic arteries: Tongguan has become a traffic artery because of its special geographical location. It not only connects Shaanxi and Shanxi provinces, but also is an important ferry on the Yellow River.
In ancient times, Tongguan was an important passage connecting Chang 'an and Luoyang and an important node of the Silk Road. In modern times, Tongguan is still an important transportation hub connecting North China and Northwest China. Tourist attractions: There are many famous tourist attractions in Tongguan, such as Yellow River Wetland, Qinling Mountain and Huashan Mountain in huayin city. Among them, Tongguan Ancient City is one of the most representative scenic spots.