Author de? Friendly country Italy
Main character
Enrico: Love the motherland, teachers, parents and friends. Enterprising, kind and sincere. Love the people and sympathize with all their misfortunes and pains.
The main plot records what he saw and heard in school, family and society within one year.
Writing features sincere and touching feelings, smooth and beautiful writing, simple and fresh writing.
The commentary expressed sincere love for the motherland, parents, teachers and friends through Enrico's diary. It shapes people with love and guides us to keep an enterprising, kind and sincere heart forever.
Stars and springs
Author Bing Xin (formerly known as Xie Wanying) China
The main character has no personality.
The main plot praises maternal love and innocence, worships and praises nature, and thinks and feels about life.
The writing features are concise. Sincere and deep feelings; The language is fresh and elegant, giving people endless aftertaste and enlightenment.
Comments express inner feelings and thoughts in a few sentences, which are short and meaningful; The language is fresh and elegant, crystal-clear and beautiful, clear and smooth, and has unique artistic charm.
Aesop's Fables
Aesop's country ancient Greece
The main character has no personality.
The main plot alludes to the social reality at that time and shows the life experience and wisdom of the working people.
Writing close-ups satirizes human shortcomings through animal images.
Comments originate from life and are higher than life, with a strong flavor of life and flashing the light of command.
childhood
Author Gorky country, former Soviet Union
Main character
Alisha: He is an observant and very sensitive child. He can distinguish between good and bad, and spent his childhood under the influence of his grandfather, grandmother and tenant and the pressure of real life.
Grandfather: Rough, stingy, greedy, bossy and heartless.
Grandma: Aletha's closest person, kind and intelligent, full of confidence in the beautiful essence of life, radiates brilliant brilliance to the people around her.
"Good thing": It was the first outstanding person Aletha met, and he left an indelible impression in Aletha's mind.
The main plot "Tzgang" describes the scene of Aletha's life in her grandfather's house.
The characteristic of this article is seriousness and low-key. Reproduce the vulgarity and suffering of the vulgar life of the citizens with the heart of childhood. The novel has strong appeal and can make any suffering and kind heart sigh. In a short space, there are many characters, but most of them have distinct personalities.
Although the whole work is about a painful past, it is full of bright optimism. On the other hand, the novel is described with a child's eyes, which casts a naive color on the tragic scene.
robinson crusoe
Author Daniel? Defoe village, England
Main character
Robinson: It is a heroic image of an emerging bourgeoisie who demands freedom of personality, dares to take risks, works hard and pursues wealth.
Friday: The white prisoners rescued by Robinson are Robinson's loyal servants and friends.
The main plot is Robinson's process of challenging nature on a desert island alone.
Writing features are described and recalled by "I", telling stories to readers, and often taking evidence from Robinson's diary to depict the subtle ideological activities of characters. Simple and easy to understand. The most striking feature is the detailed description of food.
In fact, everyone in downtown doesn't feel lonely. Robinson Crusoe, who lives on a desert island, is our bosom friend. Robinson Crusoe makes everyone find their own shadow in it.
insectology
Author Fabres French
The main character has no personality.
The main plot truly records the life of insects and reflects the social life through the insect world.
Writing about characteristic insects is endowed with human thoughts and feelings.
Comment on his vivid writing, relaxed and humorous tone and full of interest. This book is full of love for life and praise for all things in nature.
Morning flowers and evening flowers
Author Lu Xun China
Main character
Mr. Fujino: "Adding and changing handouts" shows that Mr. Fujino is serious and responsible in his work; Corrected Anatomy Map shows his rigorous and meticulous research. "Caring for anatomy practice reflects his concern for students from weak countries and has no national prejudice." Understanding China Women's Foot Binding embodies his characteristics of being earnest and realistic, paying attention to investigation and being rigorous in his studies.
Fan Ainong: He loves his motherland, is stubborn in honesty and refuses to go with the flow.
Chang: An uneducated clown, who loves to talk and is informal. She is an unfortunate professional woman who longs for a stable life. She is simple, kind and superstitious. He is a person who cares about children wholeheartedly. He is kind-hearted and eager to help children solve problems: keep them clean, safe and educated, and always worry about them.
Memories of the main plot.
Writing features "leisure". It means that the subject matter is "boundless" (10 are all different subjects), and it also means that the writing is arbitrary.
Commentary prose records Lu Xun's life track and experience from childhood to youth, vividly depicts the life picture in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China, and is an important artistic document for studying Lu Xun's early thoughts and life and even the society at that time. These chapters are the classics of China's modern prose, with profound writing style.
Rickshaw Boy
Author Lao She China
Main character
Xiangzi: 1. Xiangzi has two sides. 2. Honesty, ability, tenacity, firmness, taking labor as one's own responsibility and not being humble are all virtues of working people. 3. Have the ideological imprint of individual workers.
Tigress: 1. With a strong ideology of exploiting class, he used economic advantages to control Xiangzi and satisfy his own desires, which played a catalytic role in Xiangzi's mental breakdown. 2. Tigress's personality is contradictory, complicated and tragic on the whole.
Joey: The image of a weak woman who is insulted and hurt. Beautiful, young, strong and diligent.
Si Liu: The image of a cruel, bossy and inhuman exploiter. He values money more than his daughter and doesn't care about her happiness.
The main plot is that Xiangzi sells cars and sells cars.
The first feature of writing is that it vividly depicts the manners and manners of the lower class people in Beiping with processed and refined Beijing dialect, and also depicts the natural features of Beiping and the ancient capital customs of Beijing dialect and Beijing rhyme with simple and natural brushwork, which makes the work have a strong regional cultural color and street flavor. The second is the delicate and in-depth description of the characters' psychology.
The review structure is simple and meticulous, and the plot arrangement is patchy, revealing the oppression and exploitation of working people in the dark old society. Here, the oppression of class by class is not manifested as political persecution or economic exploitation, but as physical and mental destruction and torture of characters. He expressed deep sympathy for the workers and criticized selfish and narrow individualism.
How the Steel Was Tempered
Author Ni? Ostrovsky countries, Soviet Union
Main character
Paul. Kochakin: 1. Strong and decisive, with extraordinary dedication and perseverance. 2. A steel warrior who sees greatness in the ordinary and grows up in the fire.
Zhu: calm and capable, full of organizational ability, doing underground work for a long time.
Tonia: I sympathize with the working people and treat them equally, but I long for comfort in life.
The main plot is 1. Paul's love story. 2. With physical disability and blindness, Paul continued to fight with literature as a weapon and wrote with tenacious perseverance.
The characteristics of writing span the historical region and time, which is really shocking.
Comment on the novel through the protagonist Paul? Kochakin's growth in the revolutionary struggle truly and artistically reflects the social characteristics and the atmosphere of the times of the Soviet Union from the October Revolution and the Civil War to the restoration of the national economy, and enthusiastically praises the younger generation of the Soviet Union who fought for the revolutionary cause and the motherland, no matter how difficult or frustrated they are, they will not give in. Showed their growth process and mental outlook.
[Literary Works] Journey to the West
Author Luo Guanzhong, China,
Main character
The Monkey King: Bold. Miraculously.
Pig eight quit: lazy.
Friar Sand: Be obedient.
Tang Sanzang: Kindness.
Main plot: Monkey King and other three places fought against goblins to save Tang Priest.
The style of writing is tortuous and fascinating.
Comments on the story of four Tang masters and apprentices who went through eighty-one difficulties and went to the West to learn from the Buddhist scriptures, entrusted that people in ancient times longed for a person like the Monkey King to save people who had lived under the oppression of the old society for a long time.
Never forget
Author Jules? Verne, France
Main character
Captain Nemo: Romantic and mysterious, loving freedom and loneliness.
Pierre Aronnax: Curious, brave and knowledgeable.
The main plot is the story of French biologist Pierre Aronnax and Captain Nemo traveling in the depths of the ocean.
This article is characterized by twists and turns.
The novel review tells us: If advanced science and technology and sophisticated facilities and equipment are used to do evil, what terrible and disastrous consequences will it bring to mankind.
Who is who?
Author Roman? Roland county, France
Main character
Beethoven: Ordinary and eccentric, unfortunate and lonely, music god. Beethoven's perseverance and perseverance as a giant.
Michelangelo: Charity and kindness.
Tolstoy: self-improvement, fraternity and piety.
The main plots are Beethoven, Michelangelo and Tolstoy.
The writing feature is that the celebrities in biographies are world-class artists. Their lives are rich and colorful, their works are profound, and their influence has not faded with the times. Grasping the similarities of these three artists in their respective fields, this paper focuses on describing their mental journey of enduring suffering for a long time in pursuit of truth, goodness and beauty, and writing with touching pen and ink their lofty courage to fight against fate and their great feelings of bearing the suffering of all mankind. Grasp the master's main personality characteristics, make it the soul of the whole article, and produce touching power.
The comments on these three biographies come together, forming a strong * * * sound, just like another "heroic symphony".
The Water Margin?
Author Shi Naian China
Main character
Song Jiang: Loyalty, filial piety and righteousness.
Li Kui jy: Rude, reckless and just.
The main plot is the story of Song Jiang and others gathering for an uprising during the Xuanhe period in the Northern Song Dynasty.
The writing characteristics capture the personality characteristics of the characters and depict their vivid portraits.
It depicts for the first time the hero of greenwood, which has always been regarded as a scourge, and reveals the internal meaning and external characteristics of ancient greenwood culture in China. It has become an important part of China culture and China national character.
A letter from Fu Lei
Author Fu Lei China,
The main character has no personality.
Main plot This article excerpts from Mr. Fu Lei's letters from 1954 to 1966.
The characteristics of writing run through the affection of all family letters, that is, let the son know the honor and disgrace of the country and the dignity of art, treat everything with a serious attitude and be an "artist with both ability and political integrity and excellent personality".
Comments on Letter from Fu Lei is a "painstaking teaching article full of father's love" and "the best reading for art apprentices"; It is also a profound portrayal of ordinary and typical "unwise" intellectuals in modern China.
Bacon's essays
Author Francis? Bacon county, England
The main character has no personality.
The main plot is about truth, death, humanity, high officials, knowledge and beauty.
Writing characteristics
comment
Gulliver's Travels
Author swift country, England
Main character
Gulliver: 1. He was kind and upright, helped Lilliput defeat the invaders, put out the palace fire and so on. 2. Selflessness, sincerity and respect for nature. Gulliver is a representative with all the excellent qualities of all mankind and an idealized figure, so he looks a little pale.
King of Great Britain: Smart and upright, always caring about his subjects.
Lilliputian: Lilliputian logic is absurd, the police system is corrupt, and false accusations are common.
Adult country: Adult country is an idealized and educated monarchy, and law is also the guarantee of freedom and welfare.
Scientists who fly to island countries: cruel, divorced from people and reality.
The main plots are big country, lilliputian country, flying island and wise country.
Writing is characterized by rich imagination, anthropomorphic means and satirical brushwork.
Comment on this book's relentless criticism, especially the criticism of the ruling class's corruption, incompetence, boredom, malice, debauchery, greed and arrogance.
Jane Eyre
Author Charlotte? Bronte county, England
Main character
Jane? Love: strong. She may be insignificant, but she is the master of her own destiny.
The main plot is simple? Love the unfortunate but strong life.
Writing characteristics full of passion and imagination.
comment
Tagore anthology
Tagore country India
The main character has no personality.
The main plot is Tagore's poem.
Writing is characterized by short, pithy and meaningful.
The comments on Tagore's works are beautifully written and worth reading.