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1. Direct lyricism: that is, the author directly narrates the strong inner feelings in the article without concealing it, allowing the strong emotional torrent to pour out directly.
For example: the ancients are not seen in the past, and the newcomers are not seen in the future. Thinking about the long journey of heaven and earth, I shed tears with sadness. (Chen Zi'ang's "Song of Dengyouzhou")
(1) Translation: I have never seen the sage kings of the past generations. How long will it take for the Ming Lords of future generations to wait? When I think about the infinite distance of the universe, I deeply feel that life is short, and I burst into tears.
(2) Appreciation: The whole poem has a generous and sad tone, and directly expresses the poet's grief, anger, frustration and depression of difficult achievements, empty ambitions and depression through waiting for Youzhou Terrace.
2. Expression of emotion through scenery: (Du Mu's "Po Qinhuai") is a type of indirect lyricism, which expresses the author's feelings through the description of the real scene.
For example: The smoke cage is cold, the moon is caged in the sand, and I stay in Qinhuai at night near a restaurant. The merchant girl didn't know the hatred for the country's subjugation, but she still sang "Flowers in the Back Garden" across the river.
(1) Translation: Smoke enveloped the water, moonlight enveloped the beach, and the boat moored in Qinhuai at night, close to the restaurant on the shore. People in the restaurant were still having fun, and the singing girls who were laughing were unaware of the pain of the country's subjugation. They were still singing "Flowers in the Back Garden" across the river.
(2) Appreciation: The first two sentences of the poem describe the scene