Short answer: 1. Briefly describe the artistic achievements of Dadu's poems in Tang Dynasty: 2. Briefly describe the artistic achievements of A Dream of Red Mansions.

1, the artistic achievements of Du Fu's poems are mainly as follows: he pioneered realistic poetry criticism with a high degree of patriotism, the first artistic achievement: gloomy overall style and changeable style, and the second artistic achievement: magnificent artistic generalization and meticulous realistic skills. The third artistic achievement: poetic artistic conception of image, emotional imagination of discussion, and the fourth artistic achievement: rigorous poetic beauty and tortuous arrogant spirit.

2. A Dream of Red Mansions marks the maturity of China's novel art. On the basis of inheriting the artistic tradition of China's ancient novels, it has made great creation and development, reaching an unprecedented peak of China's classical novels. His artistic achievements are as follows:

First, the structure is grand and exquisite. There are three worlds in A Dream of Red Mansions: the Grand View Garden, the society outside the Grand View Garden, and a vague illusory mythological world. An event and an event are mutually causal, interlocking and interwoven into a huge dense network, which makes the life picture shown in A Dream of Red Mansions as complex and colorful as life itself.

Second, language contains it. The article is unpretentious and brilliant. Truth and falsehood, emptiness and reality, peace and strangeness have reached an organic unity. You can see the truth in falsehood, the surprise in plainness, and the truth and falsehood coexist. Genius and intelligence are hard to distinguish.

Third, the art of characterization is full of vitality and lasts forever. Among them, there are more than 400 celebrities with surnames, and dozens of them are impressive and have extremely distinctive personality characteristics, which have become immortal artistic images in China literature.

Fourthly, it combines all artistic expression means such as poetry, prose, painting, music, architecture and sculpture. Create a poetic character and poetic mood and style, which is a breakthrough in previous narrative novels.