Meng Jiao, the "poetry prisoner".

Meng Jiao, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, was of Han nationality. There are more than 500 existing poems, most of which are short five-character ancient poems, which are represented as Ode to a Wanderer. what's up Poetry prisoner? Say, together with Jia Dao, say? A scrawny suburban island? . In the ninth year of Yuanhe, he died in Ganxiang (now Lingbao, Henan). Zhang Ji married Mr Yao Zhen privately.

all one's life

Meng Jiao's ancestral home is Pingchang (now northeast of Linyi, Shandong). He lives in Luoyang (now Henan). When his father Ting Jun was a lieutenant in Kunshan County, he was born in the suburbs. Meng Jiao lived in poverty in his early years and traveled to Hubei, Hunan and Guangxi. When Zhang Jianfeng was guarding Zhenyuan Xuzhou, the suburbs went to pay homage. At the age of 46 (45), I was admitted to the Jinshi. There is a poem "After Graduation": I was not boastful in the past, but I am debauched today; In the spring breeze, this proud horse runs at the speed of two beats. I visited all the sights of Chang 'an gracefully in one day. ? . Then return to the east and go to Bianzhou (now Kaifeng, Henan) and Yuezhou (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang). In the seventeenth year of Zhenyuan (80 1 year), he served as the governor of Liyang in the south of the Yangtze River. His masterpiece Ode to a Wanderer was written in Liyang. I often took pleasure in writing poems when I was in office. If you can't write poetry, you won't go out. Why? Poetry prisoner? Said, not Cao Wu, was also fined half a salary. At the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty, Henan people Yin and Zheng Yuqing tried their best to help them compete for land and water transportation in Henan and settled in Luoyang. At the age of 60, his mother died. Zheng Yuqing guarded the apricot garden and acted as a staff officer, trying to evaluate things. Jiao was invited to Ganxiang (now Lingbao, Henan), and Yuanhe died of sudden illness in nine years. Meng Jiao's friend Han Yu and others collected 100 for his camp burial, and Zheng Yuqing sent someone to send 300. Forever a widow? .

There are more than 500 poems by Meng, of which short stories and five ancient poems are the most, and there are no metrical poems. In art, I am not conformist, or I am good at drawing lines without allusions and words. My language is simple and clear, but I try to avoid mediocrity and simplicity. Or? Hook the chapter and stab the sentence, pinch the stomach and kidney? ("Epitaph"), thinking hard about its risks, carving its risks; As Han Yu said? Profitable in scale and clever in writing? (Answer to Meng Jiao), sweeping away the weak poetic style since Dali. Some of these poems reflect the reality of the times and expose the evils of the buffer region, such as Complaining for Women, Feeling for Feelings, Killing People Out of the Border, Wounding Spring, etc. Some people care about people's lives and resent the inequality between the rich and the poor, such as "Weaving Maid Poems" and "Singing to People in Cold Regions". Some show the deep affection of flesh and blood, such as wandering, making love, apricot mourning and so on. Some of them describe landscapes, such as The Banquet between Ruzhou Nantan and Lv Zhongcheng, Youkou and Wang Waiya's Twenty-one Liuxi, Shilaishi, Hanxi, Seeing Your Majesty off to the Tiantai, Aixia and Visiting Zhong Nanshan. Although the contents of social life are different, they all have profound thoughts and novel language, which embodies the characteristics of Meng's poems. Some works, such as Autumn, are depressed. ? Going out is an obstacle. Who says heaven and earth are wide? (To Cui Chun-liang) A poem, although it reflects the hardships of the world, also shows a narrow mind.