I respect the solemnity of Mr Meng Haoran,
He is a noble and charming man, famous all over the world.
When I was a teenager, I despised fame and did not love official titles.
Old Whitehead retired from the mountains and abandoned the dust.
I often get drunk and elegant on a moonlit night.
He didn't serve the king, was obsessed with flowers and plants, and was open-minded.
How can a mountain-like figure look up to him?
Only here to pay tribute to his fragrant moral glory!
original text
Message to Meng Haoran
Author: Li Bai
Master, I cheer you from the bottom of my heart. Your fame has risen to the sky.
In the rosy youth, you gave up the importance of hats and chariots and chose pine trees and clouds; Now whitehead.
Drunk moon, sage of dreams, bewitched by flowers, you turned a deaf ear to the emperor.
Gaoshan, how I long to reach you, that's all.
To annotate ...
1, beauty: refers to when you are young.
2, Xuanmian: refers to the official position, Xuan: car; Crown: Top hat worn by senior officials.
3, lying Songyun: seclusion.
4. Zhong Sheng: Chinese wine means getting drunk.
5. qingfen: refers to virtue.
Make an appreciative comment
The whole poem praises Meng Haoran's elegant and chic personality. The first link points to express admiration for Meng Haoran; The second and third couplets depict Meng Haoran's elegant image of abandoning his official position and retiring, growing old together, drinking the bright moon and being infatuated with flowers and not being an official; The direct lyricism of couplets compares Montessori's elegance to towering mountains, which makes people stop.
Poetry adopts lyric-description-lyric way, and expresses the poet's admiration with sigh tone.
Lipper
(February 8, 7065438+0—65438+February 762) [1], whose name is Taibai, is a violet layman and named "fallen fairy". He was a great romantic poet in Tang Dynasty, and was praised as "Poet Fairy" by later generations. It is also called "Du Li" with Du Fu. In order to distinguish it from the other two poets, Li Shangyin and Du Mu, namely "Little Du Li", Du Fu and Li Bai are also called "Big Du Li". He is cheerful and generous, loves to drink and write poems, and likes to make friends.
There are biographies of Li Bai's Ci and Fu in the Song Dynasty (such as Wen Ying's Xiang Ji). As far as its pioneering significance and artistic achievements are concerned, Li Bai's Ci Fu enjoys a high status.
meng haoran
(AD 689-740), whose real name is Hao, whose word is Haoran, was born in Mengshan. Xiangyang Xiangzhou (now Xiangyang, Hubei Province) Xiangyang is known as Meng Xiangyang in the world. Because I have never been an official, I am also called Monsanto. Born in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, he was ambitious to use the world in his early years. After experiencing the hardships and pains of his official career, he can be self-respecting, good and a lifelong hermit. Once lived in seclusion in Lumen Mountain. Traveling to Chang 'an at the age of 40 should be promoted by Jinshi. He once wrote a poem named Gong Qing in imperial academy, and he wrote for it. His life experience is relatively simple, and the theme of poetry creation is not wide. Meng's poems are mostly five-character short stories, mostly pastoral poems and secluded poems, as well as traveling mood. Although it is not without cynicism, it is more of a poet's self-expression. He and Wang Wei are also called "Wang Meng". Although they are far less extensive than Wang Shi's poems, they have unique artistic attainments. They are representatives of the pastoral school. Meng Haoran collected three volumes, and now he compiled two volumes of poetry. He was a famous pastoral recluse and landscape traveler in Tang Dynasty, and was also called "Wang Meng" with Wang Wei. He is honest and ambitious, but his career is bumpy. In the 25th year of Kaiyuan, Zhang Jiuling led his troops to the shogunate and lived in seclusion.