His novels mostly describe people's subconscious activities and fate driven by passion. But he doesn't want to attract readers with twists and turns, but wants to set off people and things that make people linger in the plain life. Representative works include Letter from an Unknown Woman, Story of Chess, Great Tragedy, lev tolstoy, Revelation from Rodin, etc.
Before Zweig committed suicide, German fascists came to power and the Nazis were in a state of fanaticism. They burned books of progressive writers and Jewish writers to show their faith in fascism and loyalty to the Fuehrer. A large number of progressives, Jewish intellectuals, scientists and writers were persecuted, put into concentration camps or forced into exile, and white terror appeared in Germany.
In this case, Zweig chose exile. Although he has superior material conditions, mental torture is often worse than physical torture. Zweig was abroad, but he didn't suffer the bad luck of his relatives and friends, but he left his hometown and became an exile in the four seas, and his heart was also tortured. His sensitive mind not only bears his own pain, but also shares the worries of his relatives, friends and persecuted compatriots in the motherland.
So, he felt exhausted. This is not physical fatigue, but mental fatigue. So after finishing his autobiography "Yesterday's World", he chose to commit suicide by taking poison with his wife.
Extended data:
Before fascism came to power, Zweig's creation was in full swing, and there were many readers among German writers, few of whom could surpass him. His works are refined and popular, and sales have soared. His thoughts are profound but not obscure, his words are simple but not superficial, and his plot is moving without any trace of axe.
He didn't have the mysterious common fault of German writers, didn't play with profound "philosophical thinking", and didn't deliberately create strange words to show off his erudition. Zweig's pure, true and approachable style is the main reason why he won readers. In the eyes of readers, Zi Chengge is not only an outstanding artist, but also a friend who can comfort and enlighten people.
Most suicides are due to despair of society and life. This is especially true for scholars who are worried and unable to fight against fate. In a sense, the persistent spirit of human beings is strikingly similar to that of moths, focusing on their own goals, even at the expense of self-destruction-that is why so many tragic great figures were born in the twentieth century.
Zweig is undoubtedly one of the typical examples. The abandoned children of this era finally committed suicide to protest against the Holocaust. As a last-ditch fight with that century, they played masterpieces handed down from generation to generation in the bloody and sinful twentieth century, leaving irreparable regrets for future generations.
References:
Stefan Zweig? Baidu baike