Extended knowledge
1. Background introduction
This poem was written by Wang Wei in the Tang Dynasty. At that time, the Tang Dynasty was appeasing the Western Regions and sending officials to Anxi. This poem was the one that sent Yuan Erzhen away.
2. Poetry theme
The poem describes the scene that Ambassador Yuan Er left his hometown for Anxi, expressing his reluctance and blessing to leave.
3. Expression skills
The poem uses the description of natural scenery such as hometown water town and the moon when leaving, and through the description of characters, it reflects people's deep friendship when leaving.
4. Artistic value
In this poem, Wang Wei expressed rich emotional and ideological connotations in the form of poetry, showing the poet's superb artistic skills and humanistic care spirit, which can be regarded as one of the representative works of poetry in the prosperous Tang Dynasty.
5. Introduction by Wang Wei
Wang Wei (693 or 694 or 70 1 year-761year), whose real name is Moshu, is a Moshu Buddhist. Hedong Zhou Pu (now Yongji, Shanxi) was born in Qixian, Shanxi. Poets and painters in Tang Dynasty. Wang Wei was born in the Wang family in Taiyuan. Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty was a scholar during the Kaiyuan period, and served as Tai Lecheng in the 9th year of Kaiyuan. Li Guan right gleaned, supervised the remonstrance, and made our time in Hexi. During the Tianbao period, he worshipped the official department as a doctor and a servant.
When An Lushan captured Chang 'an, he was forced to accept a fake post. After Chang 'an was recovered, he was accused of granting Prince Zhongyun. In the first year of Tang Suzong's rule, he was appointed as a senior minister, known as "Wang Youcheng". Wang Wei, who is proficient in poetry, calligraphy, sound and painting, is famous for his Kaiyuan and Tianbao poems, especially his five-character poems, which praise the landscape and countryside. Together with Meng Haoran, he was called "Wang Meng" and was called "Shi Fo" because of his devout belief in Buddhism.
Calligraphy and painting are particularly wonderful, and later generations promoted it to the ancestor of Nanzong landscape painting. He is the author of Wang Youcheng's poetry anthology, with about 400 poems. Su Shi commented on the Northern Song Dynasty cloud: "There are pictures in poetry, which are fascinating; Look at the picture, there are poems in the picture. "
In a word, Send Yuan to Twenty Shores Xi is one of Wang Wei's representative works, which has an important position and influence in terms of artistic value and historical value.