Not much.
Ancient poetry pays attention to the depth of words and the fluency of sentences, and explains the greatest truth with the least words.
The meaning (what the author wants to express) has no dialogue situation.
Classical Chinese emphasizes the depth of words, but it is shallower than ancient poetry. "Wen" means writing an article.
"Speech" means writing, expressing and recording.
"Classical Chinese", that is, written language, is relative to "spoken language", which is also called "vernacular".
The last word "Wen" refers to works, articles, etc. , which means genre. In ancient times, all articles were written in written language. Therefore, now we generally refer to ancient Chinese as "classical Chinese"
"Classical Chinese" refers to "articles written in written language" which are generally understandable and can have dialogue scenes.
I can understand this in general, and I don't want to read too much.
2. The difference between ancient poetry and classical Chinese is 1. Different themes: Classical Chinese is a written form based on the elegant spoken Chinese in ancient times, and there is little difference between classical Chinese and ordinary spoken Chinese.
Poetry is a unique style in Chinese with a special format and rhythm. Poetry can be divided into classical poetry and modern poetry according to rhythm.
Classical poetry and modern poetry are concepts formed in the Tang Dynasty, which are divided from the perspective of poetic rhythm. 2. Different scope: Classical Chinese is characterized by paying attention to allusions, parallel antithesis and neat melody, including strategies, poems, words, songs, stereotyped writing, parallel prose and other styles.
Classical poetry is a kind of classical Chinese, including the Book of Songs, Chuci, Yuefu, Han Fu, folk songs in the Southern and Northern Dynasties and so on. Modern poetry is generally quatrains, metrical poems and parallel poems (long laws).
3. Different characteristics: The characteristic of ancient poetry lies in the strict requirements for the flat format of metrical poems. There are many other expressions, which were first popular in China, and the traditional expressions that are often used so far are "Fu, Bi and Xing".
"Preface to Mao Poetry" said: "Therefore, poetry has six meanings: one is wind, the other is fu, the third is comparison, the fourth is pride, the fifth is elegance and the sixth is fu." There are also strict requirements for the flat format of metrical poems.
The characteristics of classical Chinese are: separation of speech and writing, concise writing. Compared with vernacular Chinese (including spoken and written language), the characteristics of classical Chinese are mainly manifested in grammar and vocabulary.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Ancient Poetry Baidu Encyclopedia-Classical Chinese.
3. The differences between ancient poetry and China's ancient poetry and classical Chinese are as follows:
Ancient poetry is a model of classical Chinese, with diverse themes.
For example: Poetry and Qufu, ancient poetry is a genre of classical Chinese.
"Classical Chinese" is relative to "vernacular Chinese"
What is "classical Chinese"?
"Wen" refers to a written article.
"Speech" means writing, expressing and recording.
"Classical Chinese", that is, written language, is relative to "spoken language", which is also called "vernacular".
The last word "Wen" refers to works, articles, etc. , which means genre.
"Classical Chinese" means "articles written in written language". And "vernacular" means: "articles written in plain spoken language".
In ancient China, it was different to express the same thing in spoken and written language. For example, if you want to ask someone if they have eaten, you can express it in spoken English as "Have you eaten?" And using books and language to express it is "rice?" . "Fanbu" is classical Chinese. In ancient China, all articles were written in written language. Therefore, now we generally refer to ancient Chinese as "classical Chinese"
4. What's the difference between Song poetry and ancient poetry? The biggest difference is rice.
Ancient poetry and prose have no metrical restrictions (especially ancient prose) and can be created freely.
But Song Ci is not. Song Ci is used to "sing". Every Song Ci has a specific "epigraph". The epigraph is music (pure music), and the literati fill in the lyrics according to the rhyme of music. The "word" of Song Ci is the lyrics of every song. However, due to the long history, the method of playing music (epigraph) has been lost, leaving only the lyrics of each music, which is called "word" in literature.
Because "Ci" is written according to music, each word is based on different "epigrams" and has different restrictions on the number of words, fluency, rhyme and so on, unlike ancient poetry and ancient prose, which can be written at will.
(But later, because many great writers also wrote lyrics, they respected their names and loved their literary colors, so there was a situation in which lyrics came first and then new songs were written according to the lyrics. )
. ..
In fact, there are some differences between ancient poetry and Song poetry in content and style.
The ancients paid attention to morality, and "poetry" is the style of literati's lyric notes, so in content, it is gorgeous and elegant, solemn and implicit.
However, Song Ci was originally a poem full of sound and emotion, with the theme of singing and dancing pavilions, so its style was not as solemn as poetry and prose, and it paid more attention to lingering and meaningful, so there was a saying that poetry was charming in literature.
5. From grade one to grade six, all words and classical Chinese (PEP) should not be ancient poems, but words and classical Chinese. Xin Qiji-Song Yueming surprised magpies at night in Xijiang, Huangsha Road, and the wind sang cicadas at midnight. In Daohuaxiang Township, we say bumper harvest, and we listen to frogs. There were seven or eight stars in the sky, and it rained before Zhongshan at two or three o'clock. In the past, Maodianshe was near the forest, and the road turned to Xiqiao. Boya was determined to run tap water, and Zhong Ziqi said, "OK, it's like a river!" Zhong Ziqi wins whatever liberal arts students study. Boya said when he died as a child that there would be no bosom friend, but he broke the piano and never played drums for life. He plays autumn when he learns the game "Mengzi Gaozi", and he plays well when he plays games well. He asked Qiu Yi to teach two people to play, and one of them devoted himself wholeheartedly, but just listened and played; Although a man listened, he thought with all his heart that a swan was coming and he tried to shoot it with his bow. Although he learned from it, it was too much for him. Why is he wise? I said, "No, it's not." When Confucius traveled eastward, two children were arguing about Liezi Tang Wen. When they saw two children arguing, they asked him why. One said, "I was close to people when I debuted during the day, and far away when I was in Japan." One said, "The first day is as big as a car cover, and it's not far from Er Ru cuisine." Another child said, "The sun just came out to cool down, and it was as hot as putting your hand in hot water at noon. Isn't that why you feel hot when you are near and cool when you are far away?" ? "Confucius can't decide. The two children smiled and said, "Who is smarter than you? Su Family in Huanxisha —— Qingquan Temple in Song Dynasty. The temple is near Lanxi, and the stream flows west. The blue buds under the mountain are short, and the sand road between the pines is clean and mud-free. Mao Mao Rain and Rain are crying. Who knows that life is not less? The water in front of the door can also flow west! Don't send Bao Haoran's white-haired and yellow-haired chicken charm to Songshui, Wang Guan in eastern Zhejiang, where his eyes are crowded with eyebrows. If you ask pedestrians where to go, they will only send you back to spring and then send you home. If you catch up with the spring in the south of the Yangtze River, you must live with it.